70 afọ Mercedes-Benz S-Class - onye nyere ụwa a limousine

The kpara Mercedes-Benz S-Class bụ otu n'ime ụgbọ ala na-adịghị mkpa ọ bụla iwebata. Ruo ọtụtụ iri afọ, ọ bụ onye ndu teknụzụ mgbe niile ọ bụghị naanị na ụlọ ọrụ German, kamakwa n'etiti ụdị ndị ọzọ. Na ọgbọ nke asaa nke ihe nlereanya (W223) a ga-enwe ihe ọhụrụ na imewe na akụrụngwa. Site na ihe anyị hụworo ugbu a, anyị nwere ike iji obi ike kwuo na ụgbọ ala okomoko ga-eme ka nkwụ na-aga n'ihu maka nkà na ụzụ ọgbara ọhụrụ na mmepe ọhụrụ.

Na atụmanya ụgbọ ala ahụ, ka anyị cheta ihe ọgbọ ọ bụla nke ọkọlọtọ Mercedes-Benz nyere ụwa. Usoro ọhụụ pụtara dịka ABS, ESP, ACC, Airbag na ngwakọ ngwakọ, n'etiti ndị ọzọ.

1951-1954 - Mercedes-Benz 220 (W187)

Ewezuga ụdị Agha IIwa nke Abụọ, onye bu ụzọ nke mbụ nke S-Class bụ Mercedes-Benz 220. Thegbọ ala ahụ pụtara na 1951 Frankfurt Motor Show, n'oge ahụ ọ bụ otu n'ime ihe ndị kachasị ọnụ ahịa, nke kachasị na nke kachasị. ụgbọala na Germany.

Ụlọ ọrụ ahụ na-akwụ ụgwọ maka iji ihe eji eme ihe mgbe ochie na àgwà, ntụkwasị obi na akụrụngwa bara ụba. Nke a bụ ihe mbụ Mercedes-Benz nlereanya nke na-adabere naanị na nchekwa. Na n'ime ihe ọhụrụ dị na ya bụ breeki drum n'ihu nke nwere cylinder hydraulic abụọ na amplifier.

1954-1959 – Mercedes-Benz Pontoon (W105, W128, W180)

Onye bu uzo nke S-a bu kwa ihe omuma nke 1954, nke natara aha otutu Mercedes-Benz Ponton n'ihi imeputa ya. Sedan nwere usoro nke oge a, ebe ọ bụ na ọrụ bụ isi na-arụ ọrụ site na grille a ma ama, nke nwere akara ngosi na kpakpando nwere akara atọ nwere akara. Ọ bụ ụdị a ka tọrọ ntọala maka styling maka ụgbọ ala Mercedes ndị a, ewepụtara tupu 1972.

1959-1972 - Mercedes-Benz Fintail (W108, W109, W111, W112)

Onye nke atọ na nke ikpeazụ nke S-Class bụ ụdị 1959, nke, n'ihi ọdịdị azụ azụ, a na-akpọ Heckflosse (n'ụzọ nkịtị - "ọdụ stabilizer" ma ọ bụ "fin"). A na-enye ụgbọ ala ahụ nwere ọkụ ihu kwụ ọtọ elongated dị ka sedan, coupe na mgbanwe, wee ghọọ ezigbo ọganihu teknụzụ maka ika ahụ.

N'ihe atụ a, nke mbụ pụtara: "cage" echedoro nwere mpaghara mkpọmkpọ ebe n'ihu na azụ, breeki diski (n'ụdị nke ụdị), eriri oche nwere isi atọ (nke Volvo mepụtara), ọsọ ọsọ anọ. akpaka nnyefe na ikuku nkwusioru ọcha. Sedan dịkwa na ụdị agbatị.

1972-1980 – Mercedes-Benz S-Klas (W116)

Sedan nke mbụ na-ekwu okwu atọ, nke a na-akpọ S-Class (Sonderklasse - "klas elu" ma ọ bụ "klas ọzọ"), arụpụtara na 1972. O webakwara ọtụtụ ụzọ ngwọta ọhụrụ - ma na imewe na teknụzụ, mmetụta ahịa na ihe nro maka ndị asọmpi.

The flagship na W116 index na-anya isi nnukwu ọkụ ihu akụkụ anọ kwụ ọtọ, ABS dị ka ọkọlọtọ na nke mbụ ya na turbodiesel. Maka nchekwa nke onye na-anya ụgbọ ala na ndị njem, a na-ebugharị tank ahụ a kwadoro n'elu azụ azụ ma kewapụ ya na mpaghara ndị njem.

Ọ bụkwa S-Class mbụ iji nweta engine nke Mercedes kasịnụ mgbe Agha Ụwa nke Abụọ gasịrị, 6,9-liter V8. A na-ejikọta engine ọ bụla site na aka na tupu etinye ya n'ime ụgbọ ala ahụ, a na-anwale ya na nkwụnye maka nkeji 265 (nke 40 dị na oke ibu). Ngụkọta nke 7380 450 SEL 6.9 sedan ka emepụtara.

1979-1991 – Mercedes-Benz S-Klas (W126)

N'oge na-adịghị mgbe S-klas mbụ, nke abụọ pụtara na index W126, ọ bụkwa nnukwu, angular na akụkụ anọ optics, ma ọ nwere nnọọ mma aerodynamic àgwà - Cx = 0,36. Ọ natakwara ọtụtụ ihe ọhụrụ nchekwa, na-aghọ sedan mmepụta mbụ n'ụwa iji gafee ule mbupụ n'ihu.

Na ngwa agha nke ihe nlereanya e nwere airbags maka ọkwọ ụgbọala (ebe 1981) na onye njem na-esote ya (ebe 1995). Mercedes-Benz bụ otu n'ime ndị nrụpụta mbụ jikwa akpa ikuku na eriri oche kwado ụdị ya. N'oge ahụ, usoro nchekwa abụọ ahụ bụ ụzọ ọzọ maka ibe ha n'ọtụtụ ụlọ ọrụ ndị ọzọ. The Mercedes flagship na-enweta eriri oche anọ nke mbụ, yana eriri oche atọ na ahịrị nke abụọ nke oche.

Nke a bụ S-klas kacha ere - nkeji 892, gụnyere 213 sitere na ụdị coupe.

1991-1998 – Mercedes-Benz S-Klas (W140)

Na mbido 1990s, ọgụ dị na ngalaba sedan nke ndị isi ghọrọ ihe na-esiwanye ike, ebe Audi sonyere na BMW wee malite usoro 7 nke ọma (E32). Mpụta mbụ nke Lexus LS tinyekwara aka n'ọgụ ahụ (n'ahịa US), nke bidoro inye atọ n'ime otu German nsogbu.

Nnukwu asọmpi na-amanye Mercedes-Benz iji mee ka sedan (W140) bụrụ teknụzụ zuru oke ma zuo oke. Ihe omuma a ka amuru na 1991 ya na ESP, nkwusi nkwanye ugwu, ihe nleba anya na windo nkpuchi. Ọgbọ a bụkwa S-Class mbụ (ebe 1994) nwere V12 engine.

1998-2005 – Mercedes-Benz S-Klas (W220)

Iji zere ile anya mgbe ochie na narị afọ iri ọhụrụ, Mercedes-Benz na-agbanwe usoro ya iji mepụta S-Class ọhụrụ. Sedan na-enweta ohere na-enweghị isi, igwe eletriki maka imeghe ma mechie akpati ahụ, TV, nkwanye ikuku nke ikuku, ọrụ maka ịkwụsị akụkụ nke cylinders na 4Matic niile-wheel mbanye (kemgbe 2002).

Enwekwara njikwa ụgbọ mmiri na -agbanwe agbanwe, nke n'oge ahụ pụtakwara n'ụdị mmepụta nke Mitsubishi na Toyota. N'ime ụgbọ ala ndị Japan, sistemụ ahụ ji lidar mee ihe, ebe ndị Germany dabere na ihe mmetụta radar ziri ezi karị.

2005-2013 – Mercedes-Benz S-Klas (W221)

Ọgbọ gara aga nke S-Class, nke ewepụtara na 2005, na-enweta aha ọma maka ọ bụghị ụgbọ ala a pụrụ ịtụkwasị obi nke ukwuu, nnukwu nsogbu ya bụ eletrọnik na-adọrọ adọrọ. Agbanyeghị, enwerekwa akụkụ dị mma ebe a. Dịka ọmụmaatụ, nke a bụ nke mbụ Mercedes nwere ngwakọ ngwakọ, mana nke ahụ anaghị ewetara ya akụ na ụba mmanụ.

S400 Hybrid sedan nwere batrị lithium-ion 0,8 kWh na batrị eletriki 20 hp nke na-agbanye n'ime gearbox. N'ihi ya, ọ na - enyere ụgbọala dị arọ aka site n'oge ruo n'oge site n'ịgba batrị mgbe ị na-anya ụgbọala.

2013-2020 – Mercedes-Benz S-Klas (W222)

Sedan dị ugbu a nwere ọgụgụ isi ma nwee ike nke onye bu ya ụzọ, na-anara ọrụ nke ije kwụụrụ onwe ya, nke na-enye ụgbọ ala ahụ ohere iji aka ya jigide usoro enyere na anya site na ndị ọrụ okporo ụzọ ndị ọzọ maka oge ụfọdụ. Usoro ahụ nwere ike ịgbanwe ụzọ.

S-Class nke oge a nwere nkwụsịtụ na-arụ ọrụ nke na-agbanwe ntọala ya n'oge, na-eji ozi sitere na igwefoto stereo na-enyocha okporo ụzọ, yana ọnụ ọgụgụ dị ukwuu nke ihe mmetụta. Usoro a ga - emeziwanye na ọgbọ ọhụrụ, nke na - akwadebe nnukwu teknụzụ ọhụụ.