Ford's 2.0 TDci engine - ihe ị kwesịrị ịma?

A na-ahụta injin TDci 2.0 dịgidere na enweghị nsogbu. Site na nrụzi mgbe niile na iji ezi uche mee ihe, ọ ga-arụ ọrụ nke ọma maka ọtụtụ narị puku kilomita. Otú ọ dị, ọ dị mma ịmara na ngwá ọrụ mmepụta ihe dị elu - ma ọ bụrụ na ọ daa - nwere ike jikọta ya na nnukwu ụgwọ. Enwere ike ịchọta ozi ndị ọzọ gbasara ọrụ nke unit ahụ, yana akụkọ ihe mere eme nke okike ya na data teknụzụ n'isiokwu anyị!

Duratorq bụ aha ika nke Ford otu powertrains. Ndị a bụ mmanụ dizel na nke mbụ n'ime ndị a ka ewepụtara na 2000 na Ford Mondeo Mk3. Ezinụlọ Duratorq gụnyekwara injinia ike Stroke cylinder ise siri ike maka ahịa North America.

A na-akpọ imewe nke mbụ mepụtara Pumpa ma bụrụ onye nnọchi anya ọgba tum tum Endura-D emepụtara kemgbe 1984. N'oge na-adịghị anya, ọ chụpụrụ n'ahịa ahụ injin York achọtara na Transit, yana ndị nrụpụta ndị ọzọ na-etinye aka na mmepụta, dịka ọmụmaatụ. tagzi London akara ngosi ma ọ bụ Land Rover Defender.

Awụnyere nkeji ike TDci na ụgbọ ala Ford, Jaguar, Land Rover, Volvo na Mazda. Site na 2016, Duratorq engines malitere iji ụdị mmanụ dizel EcoBlue ọhụrụ dochie ya, nke dị na ụdị 2,0 na 1,5 lita.

2.0 TDci engine - kedu ka esi emepụta ya?

Ụzọ iji mepụta injin TDci 2.0 dị ogologo ogologo. Nke mbụ, e kere ụdị engine Duratorq ZSD-420, nke ewepụtara n'ahịa na 2000 na mmalite nke Ford Mondeo Mk3 a kpọtụrụ aha na mbụ. Ọ bụ turbodiesel lita 2.0 nke ejiri ntụnye mmanụ ọkụ ozugbo - kpọmkwem 1998 cm³.

Igwe a na-emepụta 115 hp. (85 kW) na 280 Nm torque kwụsiri ike karịa 1.8 Endura-D sitere na Mondeo Mk2. Injin 2.0 Duratorq ZSD-420 nwere isi 16-valve DOHC cylinder nke agbụ chụpụrụ wee jiri turbocharger geometry na-agbanwe agbanwe nwere oke nkwalite.

Emepụtara injin TDD 2.0 na njedebe nke afọ 2001, mgbe e kpebiri iji sistemu ịgbanye mmanụ ụgbọ oloko Delphi Common Rail wee nye ya aha akpọrọ n'elu. N'ihi ya, n'agbanyeghị na a pụtara yiri imewe, ike nke ike unit mụbara 130 hp. (96 kW), na torque - ruo 330 Nm.

N'aka nke ya, unit TDci pụtara n'ahịa na 2002. Ejiri ụdị Duratorq TDci emelitere dochie ụdị TDi. Ejiri igwe TDci 2.0 nwere turbocharger geometry edoziri. Na 2005, ọzọ 90 hp version pụtara. (66 kW) na 280 Nm, ezubere maka ndị na-azụ ụgbọ mmiri.

Ụdị HDi mepụtara na mmekorita ya na PSA

Na mmekorita ya na PSA, emepụtara otu TDci 2.0. E ji ngwọta nhazi dịtụ iche mara ya. Ọ bụ inline inline engine nwere isi 8-valvụ. 

Ndị na-emepụta ihe ahụ kpebiri iji eriri oge, yana turbocharger geometry na-agbanwe agbanwe. Ejiri DPF 2.0 TDci rụọkwa ya - nke a dị na ụdị ụfọdụ wee bụrụ nke na-adịgide adịgide dịka ụkpụrụ ikuku ikuku nke EU siri dị.

Na-arụ ọrụ injin TDci 2.0 - ojiji ya ọ butere ọnụ ahịa dị elu?

A na-enyekarị ụgbọ okporo ígwè Ford nke ọma. Nke a bụ n'ihi na ọ bụ ma akụ na ụba na ike. Dịka ọmụmaatụ, ụdị Mondeo na Galaxy, mgbe ị na-anya ụgbọ ala nke ọma na obodo ahụ, nwere mmanụ mmanụ nke naanị 5 l / 100 km, nke bụ ezigbo nsonaazụ. Ọ bụrụ na mmadụ anaghị elebara ụdị ịnya ụgbọ ala anya ma na-anya ụgbọ ala ọkọlọtọ, oriri mmanụ nwere ike ịdị elu karịa ihe dịka lita 2-3. Ejikọtara ya na ike dị mma na ọtụtụ torque, injin 2.0 TDci anaghị akwụ ụgwọ maka iji kwa ụbọchị na obodo na n'okporo ụzọ.

Kedu ihe ị kwesịrị ịṅa ntị mgbe ị na-eji mmanụ dizel?

The engine na-onwem na a nkịtị ụgbọ okporo ígwè usoro na Bosch ma ọ bụ Siemens injection dabere na mbipute. Akụrụngwa ahụ na-adịte aka nke ukwuu na ekwesịghị ịda ruo mgbe ọnya ahụ gafere 200-300 km. km ma ọ bụ 10 puku km. Ọ dị mkpa iji mmanụ dizel dị elu. Mgbe ejiri mmanụ na-adịghị mma na-ejuputa mmanụ, injectors nwere ike daa ngwa ngwa. Ọ dịkwa mkpa icheta ịgbanwe mmanụ mgbe niile iji gbochie ọdịda turbocharger. Nke a kwesịrị ime 15 XNUMX ọ bụla. puku kilomita XNUMX.

Ọ bụrụ na ị na-agbanwe mmanụ gị mgbe niile, injin 2.0 TDci ga-akwụ gị ụgwọ ọrụ dị mma, ịnya ụgbọ ala na enweghị arụ ọrụ. N'ọnọdụ nke mmebi, ọ gaghị enwe nsogbu na nrụzi - ndị na-arụ ọrụ maara engine a, na nnweta nke akụkụ ahụ dị nnọọ ukwuu.