Skoda Octavia engines
E gosipụtara Octavia mbụ na ndị na-azụ ahịa na 1959.
Ụgbọ ala ahụ dị mfe dịka o kwere mee, nwere ahụ a pụrụ ịdabere na ya na chassis. N'oge ahụ, àgwà, àgwà na ike nke ụgbọ ala e nyere ọtụtụ ihe nrite na ụgbọ ala e nyere na ọtụtụ kọntinent, ihe nlereanya e mere ruo 1964 na dochie anya ụgbọ ala 1000 MV, nke e mere ruo 1971.
A na-ewere ụgbọ ala ahụ dị ka otu n'ime ihe kachasị mma na klas "C" na Europe ma bụrụ ọganihu kachasị mma. A na-enye Octavia ihe fọrọ nke nta ka ọ bụrụ n'ụwa niile ma ọ na-achọsi ike. N'ọgbọ niile, ụlọ ọrụ ike agbanweela na akụrụngwa teknụzụ agbanweela nke ukwuu, ya mere ụgbọ ala ahụ nwere nnukwu igwe.
N'oge a, Skoda na-eji mmepe Volkswagen dị elu. Usoro igwe bụ nke a pụrụ ịdabere na ya nke ọma, echepụtara nke ọma na nke dị elu. The engines nwere ike na-arụ ọrụ ruo ogologo oge na-enweghị nsogbu ọ bụla.
Akpa mbu
E webatara Octavia ọzọ na 1996, wee banye mmepụta otu afọ ka e mesịrị. Ụdị ọhụrụ ahụ, nke ụlọ ọrụ ahụ mepụtara n'okpuru njikwa Volkswagen, dị iche iche site na ịdị elu dị elu na ọnụ ahịa mara mma, ya mere ọ dọtara ndị na-azụ ahịa ozugbo. Na mbụ, e nwere ụgbọ okporo ígwè, mgbe afọ abụọ gachara, ụgbọ ala ọdụ pụtara. Ọ dabere na ikpo okwu sitere na Golf IV, mana Octavia buru ibu karịa ụgbọ ala ndị ọzọ na klaasị ya. Ihe nlereanya ahụ nwere nnukwu ogwe, mana obere ohere maka ahịrị nke abụọ. Ụgbọ ala ahụ bịara na ọkwa Classic, Ambiente na Elegance trim. E si German Audi na Volkswagen wetara engines maka Octavia: mmanụ ụgbọ ala na mmanụ dizel, na e nwere ụdị turbocharged. N'afọ 1999, e gosipụtara ụgbọ ala ụgbọ ala niile, na otu afọ ka e mesịrị, hatchbacks nwere usoro 4-Motion. Naanị turbodiesels na mmanụ ụgbọ ala kacha ike ka etinyere na ụdị ndị a. N'afọ 2000, e megharịrị ihe nlereanya ahụ ma gbanwee n'ime na n'èzí. Otu afọ ka e mesịrị, ha gosipụtara RS nke wheel-wheel drive.
Ọgbọ nke abụọ
N'afọ 2004, onye nrụpụta ahụ webatara ọgbọ nke abụọ nke ihe nlereanya ahụ, nke malitere iji teknụzụ dị elu: injection engine kpọmkwem, nkwusioru ọtụtụ njikọ, na igbe roboti. Akụkụ ihu nke ụgbọ ala ahụ gbanwere kpamkpam, ma gbanwee akụkụ ime ya. Mgbe ha pụtachara, ụgbọ ala ọdụ, gụnyere ụgbọ ala niile, malitere inye ndị na-azụ ahịa. Enwere engines isii n'ahịrị - diesel abụọ na mmanụ ụgbọala anọ. Ebe ha nọ n'ime ụgbọ ala ahụ na-agafe agafe; a na-ebugharị wiil ndị dị n'ihu. Site na nsụgharị gara aga, e ketara engines mmanụ ụgbọala abụọ na otu engine turbodiesel. N'ime ndị a, agbakwunyere engine mmanụ abụọ sitere na Volkswagen na turbodiesel. Ha bịara zuru oke na nnyefe akwụkwọ ntuziaka 5 na 6. Otu nhọrọ bụ 6-speed robotic akpaka nnyefe, nke bịara naanị na a turbodiesel. A na-enyekwa ụgbọ ala ahụ n'ụdị atọ, dị ka ọgbọ gara aga.
N'afọ 2008, e megharịrị ọgbọ nke abụọ - ọdịdị nke ụgbọ ala ahụ ghọrọ ihe mara mma, kwekọọ na nkecha. A na-amụba akụkụ ndị ahụ, ime ime ahụ abawanyela, ime ime gbanwere, ogwe ahụ dị ukwuu. Na nsụgharị a, onye nrụpụta nyere nnukwu nhọrọ nke engines - turbocharged, echekwa na nke ọma traction. Enwere ike ịkwado ụfọdụ injinia nwere njide abụọ yana nnyefe akpaka nke nwere ọsọ 7. N'ọnọdụ ndị ọzọ, naanị igbe akwụkwọ ngwa ngwa ngwa ise ka enyere. A na-ere ụdị nhazi Ambient na Elegance na Russia. Enyere nlebara anya pụrụ iche maka nchekwa ụgbọ ala. Enyere ụdịdị n'ime ụgbọ ala ọdụ na ngbanwe hatchback, gụnyere ụdị egwuregwu, na ụgbọ ọdụ ọdụ ahụ nwekwara mgbanwe draịva nwere ụkwụ niile; ụdị RS ahụ bịara pụta ìhè karịa, ya na njigide abụọ na igbe ngwa ngwa 6.
Ọgbọ nke atọ
E gosipụtara ọgbọ nke atọ na 2012. Ọ na-eji ikpo okwu MQB dị fechaa nke otu VW mepụtara. Ụdị ahụ wee banye mmepụta na 2013: a na-abawanye akụkụ na wheelbase, ma ụgbọ ala ahụ n'onwe ya ghọrọ ọkụ. N'èzí, ihe nlereanya ahụ aghọwo ọbụna ihe siri ike na nkwanye ùgwù; ejirila ụdị ụlọ ọrụ nke ụlọ ọrụ ahụ. The n'azụ akụkụ nọgidere fọrọ nke nta ka agbanwebeghị, ime na ogwe e ụbara na size, n'ozuzu ime ije na-anọgide otu, ma ọ bụ evolushọn na ọdịdị, elu àgwà na ndị ọzọ dị oké ọnụ ihe e ji mee ihe. Onye na-emepụta ihe na-enye ndị ahịa nhọrọ asatọ maka engines combustion n'ime - mmanụ dizel na mmanụ ụgbọala, ma ọ bụghị ha niile ka a ga-egosipụta na ahịa Russia. Nke ọ bụla na-ezute ụkpụrụ Euro 5. Nhọrọ engine dizel atọ nwere usoro Greenline, mmanụ mmanụ anọ, gụnyere ndị turbocharged. Gearboxes: Akwụkwọ ntuziaka 5 na 6-ọsọ yana 6 na 7-ọsọ robots. Emepụtara ya ruo n'afọ 2017, mgbe nke ahụ gasịrị, a na-emezigharị ụgbọ ala ọzọ na nhazigharị - a ka na-emepụta ihe nlereanya a taa.
Skoda Octavia engines
Maka ọtụtụ engines ọ ga-ekwe omume ịmegharị mgbawa ma gbanwee njikwa ngwanrọ. Nke a na-enye gị ohere ịbawanye mgbanwe na ike nke unit ahụ. Mgbanwe ndị a nwere ike ịnwe ihe ngosi dị mma na nke na-adịghị mma. Ndozi mgbawa na-emekwa ka o kwe omume iwepu mmachi na oke software. Na mgbakwunye, enwere ike ịme mgbanwe ụfọdụ na ụfọdụ engines, enwere ike itinye ụdị engine Skoda ndị ọzọ na ụgbọ ala n'onwe ha.
Na mkpokọta, n'oge mmepụta nke ụgbọ ala Skoda Octavia dum, onye nrụpụta na-eji 61 mgbanwe dị iche iche nke injin ya na nke ndị nrụpụta ụgbọ ala ndị ọzọ mepụtara.
| AEE | 75 hp, 1,6 l, mmanụ ụgbọala, oriri 7,8 l kwa narị kilomita. Awụnyere na Octavia na Felicia site na 1996 ruo 2010. |
| AEG, APK, AQY, AZH, AZJ | 2 l, 115 hp, oriri 8,9 l, mmanụ ụgbọala. Ejiri ya naanị na Octavia site na 2000 ruo 2010. |
| AEH/AKL | 1,6 l, mmanụ ụgbọala, oriri 8,5 l, 101 hp. Malitere ịwụnye na Octavia site na 1996 ruo 2010. |
| AGN | 1,8 l, mmanụ ụgbọala, 125 hp, oriri 8,6 l. arụnyere na Octavia site na 1996 ruo 2000. |
| AGP | Turbocharged na ebumpụta ụwa, 68 hp, 1,9 l, mmanụ dizel, oriri 5,2 l kwa narị kilomita. Awụnyere na Octavia site na 1996 ruo 2000. |
| AGP/AQM | 1,9 l, mmanụ dizel, oriri 5,7 l, 68 hp. Ejiri ya na Octavia site na 2001 ruo 2006. |
| IGA | Diesel, 1,9 l, turbocharged, 90 hp, oriri 5,9 l. Awụnyere na Octavia site na 1996 ruo 2000. |
| AGR | Turbocharged na ndammana aspirated, dizel, 68-90 hp, 1,9 l., oriri na nkezi 5 l. Ejiri ya na Octavia site na 1996 ruo 2010. |
| AGU, ARX, ARZ, AUM | Mmanụ ụgbọala, turbocharged, 1,8 l, oriri 8,5 l, 150 hp. arụnyere site na 2000 ruo 2010 na Octavia. |
| AGU/ARZ/ARX/AUM | 150 hp, mmanụ ụgbọala, oriri 8 l, 1,8 l, turbocharged. Awụnyere na Octavia site na 2000 ruo 2010. |
| AHF | Diesel, 110 hp, 1,9 l, oriri 5,3 l, turbocharged. Awụnyere na Octavia site na 1996 ruo 2000. |
| AHF, ASV | Turbocharged na ndammana apirated mgbanwe, dizel, 110 hp, olu 1,9 l, oriri 5-6 l. Ejiri ya na Octavia site na 2000 ruo 2010. |
| ALH; AGR | Turbocharged, mmanụ dizel, 1,9 l, 90 hp, oriri 5,7 lita. Awụnyere na Octavia site na 2000 ruo 2010. |
| AQY; APK; AZH; AEG; AZJ | Mmanụ ụgbọala, 2 l, 115 hp, oriri 8,6 l. Awụnyere na Octavia site na 2000 ruo 2010. |
| AQY/APK/AZH/AEG/AZJ | Diesel, 2 l, 120 hp, oriri 8,6 l. Awụnyere na Octavia site na 1994 ruo 2010. |
| Ihe odide | Turbocharged, mmanụ ụgbọala, 1,8 l, oriri 8,8 l, 150 hp. Ejiri ya na Octavia site na 2000 ruo 2010. |
| ASV? AHF | 1,9 l, mmanụ dizel, oriri 5 l, 110 hp, turbocharged. Awụnyere na Octavia site na 2000 ruo 2010. |
| ETC | Turbocharged, 100 l. s., 1,9 l, mmanụ dizel, oriri 6,2 l. Awụnyere na Octavia site na 2000 ruo 2010. |
| AJQ | Turbocharged, 1,8 l, oriri 9,6 l, mmanụ ụgbọala, 180 hp. Ejiri ya na Octavia site na 2000 ruo 2010. |
| enwere m; BFQ | 102 hp, 1,6 l, mmanụ ụgbọala, oriri 7,6 l. Ejiri ya na Octavia site na 2000 ruo 2010. |
| AXP BCA | Mmanụ ụgbọala, oriri 6,7 l, 75 hp, 1,4 l. Awụnyere na Octavia site na 2000 ruo 2010. |
| AZH; AZJ | 2 l, 115 hp, mmanụ ụgbọala, oriri 8,8 l. Awụnyere na Octavia site na 2000 ruo 2010. |
| BCA | 75 hp, oriri 6,9 l, 1,4 l. Ejiri ya na Octavia site na 2000 ruo 2010. |
| BGU | Mmanụ ụgbọala, 1,6 l, 102 hp, oriri 7,8 l kwa narị kilomita. Awụnyere na Octavia site na 2004 ruo 2008. |
| BGU; BSE; BSF; CCSA; CMXA | 1,6 l, 102 hp, mmanụ ụgbọala, oriri 7,9 l kwa. Awụnyere na Octavia site na 2008 ruo 2013. |
| BGU; BSE; BSF; CCSA | 102 hp, 1,6 l, mmanụ ụgbọala, oriri 7,9 l. Ejiri ya na Octavia site na 2004 ruo 2009. |
| BGU; BSE; BSF; CCSA; CMXA | Mmanụ ụgbọala, 1,6 l, 102 hp, oriri 7,9 l. Awụnyere na Octavia site na 2008 ruo 2013. |
| BJB; BKC; BLS; BXE | Turbocharged, mmanụ dizel, oriri 5,5 l, 105 hp, 1,9 l. Ejiri ya na Octavia site na 2004 ruo 2013. |
| BJB; BKC; BXE; B.L.S. | Turbocharged, mmanụ dizel, oriri 5,6 l, ike 105 hp, 1,9 l. Ejiri ya na Octavia site na 2004 ruo 2009. |
| BKD | Turbo, 140 hp, 2 l, mmanụ dizel, oriri 6,7 l. Awụnyere na Octavia site na 2004 ruo 2013 |
| BKD; CFHC; CLCB | Turbocharged, 2 l, mmanụ dizel, oriri 5,7 l, 140 hp. Awụnyere na Octavia site na 2008 ruo 2013. |
| BLF | Mmanụ ụgbọala, 116 hp, 1,6 l, mmanụ ụgbọala, oriri 7,1 l. Ejiri ya na Octavia site na 2004 ruo 2009. |
| BLR/BLY/BVY/BVZ | 2 l, mmanụ ụgbọala, oriri 8,9 l, 150 hp. Awụnyere na Octavia site na 2004 ruo 2008. |
| BLR; BLX; BVX; BVY | 2 l, 150 hp, mmanụ ụgbọala, oriri 8,7 l. Awụnyere na Octavia site na 2004 ruo 2009. |
| BMM | Turbocharged, 140 hp, 2 l, oriri 6,5 l, mmanụ dizel. Awụnyere na Octavia site na 2004 ruo 2008. |
| BMN | Turbocharged, 170 hp, 2 l, oriri 6,7 l, mmanụ dizel. Awụnyere na Octavia site na 2004 ruo 2009. |
| BID; CGGA | Mmanụ ụgbọala, oriri 6,4, 80 hp, 1,4 l. Ejiri ya na Octavia site na 2008 ruo 2012. |
| BWA | Turbocharged, 211 hp, 2 l, oriri 8,5 l, mmanụ ụgbọala. Awụnyere na Octavia site na 2004 ruo 2009. |
| BỤ; BZB | Turbocharged, 160 hp, 1,8 l, oriri 7,4 l, mmanụ ụgbọala. Awụnyere na Octavia site na 2004 ruo 2009. |
| BZB; CDAA | Turbocharged, 160 hp, 1,8 l, oriri 7,5 l, mmanụ ụgbọala. Awụnyere na Octavia site na 2008 ruo 2013. |
| CAB, CCZA | Turbocharged, 200 hp, 2 l, oriri 7,9 l, mmanụ ụgbọala. Awụnyere na Octavia site na 2004 ruo 2013. |
| Igbe | Turbocharged, 122 hp, 1,4 l, oriri 6,7 l, mmanụ ụgbọala. Awụnyere na Octavia, Rapid, Yeti site na 2008 ruo 2018. |
| CAYC | Turbocharged na ebumpụta ụwa, 150 hp, 1,6 l, mmanụ dizel, oriri 5 l. Ejiri ya na Octavia na Fabia site na 2008 ruo 2015. |
| CBZB | Turbocharged, 105 hp, 1,2 l, oriri 6,5 l, mmanụ ụgbọala. Awụnyere na Octavia, Fabia, Roomster, Yetiс site na 2004 ruo 2018. |
| CCSA; CMXA | 102 hp, 1,6 l, oriri 9,7 l, mmanụ ụgbọala. Awụnyere na Octavia site na 2008 ruo 2013. |
| CCZA | Turbocharged, 200 hp, 2 l, oriri 8,7 l, mmanụ ụgbọala. Awụnyere na Octavia, Superb site na 2008 ruo 2015. |
| CDAB | Turbocharged, 152 hp, 1,8 l, oriri 7,8 l, mmanụ ụgbọala. Awụnyere na Octavia, Yeti, Superb site na 2008 ruo 2018. |
| kpuru ìsì | Turbocharged, 170 hp, 2 l, oriri 5,9 l, mmanụ dizel. Awụnyere na Octavia site na 2004 ruo 2013. |
| Ọnụ ego nke CFHF CLCA | Turbocharged, 110 hp, 2 l, oriri 4,9 l, mmanụ dizel. Awụnyere na Octavia site na 2008 ruo 2013. |
| CGGA | 80 hp, 1,4 l, oriri 6,7 l, mmanụ ụgbọala. Awụnyere na Octavia site na 2004 ruo 2013. |
| CHGA | 102 hp, 1,6 l, oriri 8,2 l, mmanụ ụgbọala. Awụnyere na Octavia site na 2008 ruo 2013. |
| CHHA | Turbocharged, 230 hp, 2 l, oriri 8 l, mmanụ ụgbọala. Awụnyere na Octavia site na 2008 ruo 2013. |
| CHHB | Turbocharged, 220 hp, 2 l, oriri 8,2 l, mmanụ ụgbọala. Awụnyere na Octavia, Superb kemgbe 2012 ma jiri ya taa. |
| CHPA | Turbocharged, 150 hp, 1,4 l, oriri 5,5 l, mmanụ ụgbọala. Arụnyere na Octavia kemgbe 2012 ma na-arụ ọrụ taa. |
| CHPB, CZDA | Turbocharged, 150 hp, 1,4 l, oriri 5,5 l, mmanụ ụgbọala. Awụnyere na Octavia site na 2012 ruo 2017. |
| CJSA | Turbocharged, 180 hp, 1,8 l, oriri 6,2 l, mmanụ ụgbọala. Arụnyere na Octavia kemgbe 2012 ma na-arụ ọrụ taa. |
| CJSB | Turbocharged, 180 hp, 1,8 l, oriri 6,9 l, mmanụ ụgbọala. Arụnyere na Octavia kemgbe 2012 ma na-arụ ọrụ taa. |
| CJZA | Turbocharged, 105 hp, 1,2 l, oriri 5,2 l, mmanụ ụgbọala. Awụnyere na Octavia site na 2012 ruo 2017. |
| CKFC, CRMB | Turbocharged, 150 hp, 2 l, oriri 5,3 l, mmanụ ụgbọala. Awụnyere na Octavia site na 2012 ruo 2017. |
| CRVC | Turbocharged, 143 hp, 2 l, oriri 4,8 l, mmanụ dizel. Awụnyere na Octavia site na 2012 ruo 2017. |
| CWVA | 110 hp, 1,6 l, oriri 6,6 l, mmanụ ụgbọala. Awụnyere na Octavia, Yeti, Rapid kemgbe 2012 ma na-eji ya taa. |
All engines bụ nke ukwuu pụrụ ịdabere na, ọ bụ ezie na ha nwere ọtụtụ àgwà nsogbu. Igwe Skoda nwere ezigbo nkwado; ha nwere ike ịga ebe dị anya na-enweghị nnukwu nrụzi ma ọ bụ mgbagwoju anya. Mgbe ụfọdụ enwere ike ịgbaji ike nke tubes ma ọ bụ nkuku injection nwere ike ịla n'iyi. Ndị injectors na mgbapụta na-agbajikarị, n'ihi ya, ọ dị mkpa ka edochie ha. Ọ bụrụ na emeghị nke a, injin ahụ ga-amalite nwayọọ nwayọọ, kwụsị, ike ya ga-ebelata ma oriri mmanụ ga-abawanye. Pistons ma ọ bụ cylinders na-agbaji obere oge, mkpakọ na-ebelata, isi cylinder kpuchie ya na ibe na mgbawa, nke na-eduga na ntapu mgbochi. Ụdị engine ochie nke gwụchara ndụ ọrụ ha bụ ihe e ji ama ụbara oriri mmanụ. Dochie akụkụ ọ bụla na-enye naanị nsonaazụ nwa oge; ọ dị mkpa iji mee nnukwu mgbanwe nke ngalaba ike.
Ndị nwe ụgbọ ala na-akpọ turbocharged 1,8 lita engine maka Octavia Tour ezigbo engine, nke mere ka ọ bụrụ otu n'ime ụdị ndị a pụrụ ịdabere na ya na ọgbọ mbụ.
A na-ewere uru ya dị ka nnukwu olu, ntachi obi, ndụ ọrụ, turbine na-enweghị nsogbu, nchikota gearbox na engine a pụrụ ịdabere na ya, igbe dị mfe, ike dị elu, obere mmanụ ọkụ. Emepụtara engine a ọ fọrọ nke nta ka ọ bụrụ na ọ naghị agbanwe agbanwe ruo afọ 10. Ma mgbanwe a bụ otu n'ime ndị kasị oké ọnụ n'oge ahụ, n'ihi ya, ọ bụghị karịsịa ebe nile, ọ bụ ezie na ọ na-arụnyere na Volkswagen ụgbọala (Golf, Bora na Passat).
A na-ewere nke abụọ a pụrụ ịdabere na ya dị ka 2.0 FSI maka Octavia A5 - na-achọsi ike, 150 hp, mmanye, 2 l, akpaka ma ọ bụ akwụkwọ ntuziaka. A na-enwe mmetụta nke ike nke engine nke ọma na ígwè ọrụ; ọ bụ unit na-adịgide adịgide nke nwere ndụ ọrụ karịa 500 puku kilomita na-enweghị mmebi ọ bụla, nnukwu nrụzi ma ọ bụ mmezi adịghị mma. Ọdịda ala bụ nnukwu oriri mmanụ, mana na ọnọdụ FSI n'okporo ụzọ awara awara ọnụ ọgụgụ a na-adaba na opekempe. N'iji teknụzụ ndị a ma ama, ụlọ ọrụ ahụ nwere ike ịmepụta engine combustion na-agbanwe agbanwe, nke malitere iji na 2006.
N'ebe nke atọ bụ 1.6 MPI, nke a na-eji na ọgbọ niile nke ụgbọ ala. Ọtụtụ mgbe, ọ rụrụ ọrụ dị ka nhazi ntọala. Ọ dị mma ịmara na Volkswagen malitere iji engine a na 1998 ka emezigharịrị maka ụgbọ ala ndị njem ya niile. Ọ dị mfe ma na-adịgide adịgide, na-eji teknụzụ ndị a pụrụ ịdabere na ya. Na Skoda maka A5, unit ahụ dị ọkụ, gbanwee ntakịrị ma mee ka ọ dị ọhụrụ, mgbe nke ahụ gasịrị, nsogbu ụfọdụ pụtara, na n'ọnọdụ ụfọdụ ọ gaghị ekwe omume ịmegharị nnukwu ihe. Ndị injinia nwere ike belata oriri mmanụ na 7,5 lita, na-emeziwanye ike na ike dị ala. Nsogbu na engine na-amalite mgbe 200 puku km. Na A7, a na-enye engine a dị ka nke dị ọnụ ala, ọ na-emeziwanye ihe ọhụrụ, nke mere ka ọ dị ọnụ ala, ma nsogbu ahụ ka dị.
Maka A7, ndị kasị mma bụ mmanụ dizel engines, n'etiti nke 143 dị ike 2 liter TDI bụ ihe kwesịrị ịrịba ama. Ọ nwere ike na ikike dị egwu, ma nwee njirimara teknụzụ mara mma. A na-etinye TDI roboti gearbox, nke na-enye gị ohere ibelata oriri mmanụ - 6,4 n'ime obodo. O siri ike ikwu maka ntụkwasị obi ya, ebe ọ bụ na etinyere ya naanị na ụdị Skoda Octavia kachasị ọhụrụ.
