Volkswagen Golf engines
Ndị na-arụ ọrụ

Volkswagen Golf engines

17.02.2023 /

Ụlọ ọrụ ụgbọ ala ọ bụla nwere ụdị nke na-agba ọsọ dị ka eri na-acha uhie uhie n'ime oge niile nke mmepụta ika ahụ, na-enweta nkwanye ùgwù nke ndị ọkachamara na ịhụnanya nke ndị ọrụ nkịtị. Igwe dị otú ahụ bụ ụdị nnwale maka ndị na-emepụta ihe, ndị injinia na ndị ọkachamara na-arụ ọrụ ọkụ. Na Volkswagen AG, nsọpụrụ nke ịbụ "mgbama ọkụ" nke ahịa ogologo oge dabara n'ụgbọ ala Golf.

Volkswagen Golf engines
Ọnụ ụzọ ụzọ atọ - nwa mbụ nke ụdị Golf (1974)

Akụkọ ihe atụ

Ụgbọ ala Golf mbụ, nke kwụsịrị n'ahịrị mmepụta na 1974, ka aha ya bụ Gulf Stream na-ekpo ọkụ, nke na-asachapụ ụsọ oké osimiri nke Europe. Ya mere, ndị na-emepụta ihe chọrọ imesi ọchịchọ ịmepụta ụgbọ ala nke ga-abụ ọkacha mmasị maka Old Europe, bụ nke na-agbalịsi ike ịdị n'otu. Ha nwere ihe ịga nke ọma nke ọma: ihe dị ka nde 26 agbapụlarị n'ahịrị mgbakọ nke ụlọ ọrụ VW.

N'otu oge ahụ, ha na-adịghị eme atụmatụ ịkwụsị mmepụta nke ụgbọ ala, nke mbụ oyiri nke natara teknuzu aha "Tur-17": ụgbọ ala na-ewu ewu n'etiti etiti-klas Europe. Ụgbọ ala ahụ enwetala ọtụtụ onyinye nturu ugo na ihe ngosi ụgbọ ala kachasị ama n'ụwa. Ọkpụkpọ ahụ bụ Golf ọgbọ nke asaa a na-akpọ World Car of the Year (WCOTY) na 2013.

Nke a bụ ka mgbasawanye atụmatụ nke ụgbọ ala Gọlfụ ndị Germany si gbasaa n'okporo ụzọ Europe.

Ọgbọ nke mbụ: 1-1974 (Mk.1993)

Akpa Golf hatchbacks nwere obere akụkụ, mbanye n'ihu na injin combustion (FA) nke 1,1-lita nwere 50 hp. Enyere ọrụ maka ịnye mmanụ ọkụ na usoro oge ochie site na ụkpụrụ nke oge a - carburetor. Ụdị mmanụ dizel yiri ya (koodu ụlọ ọrụ CK) otu afọ na ọkara mgbe mmalite nke mmepụta ụgbọ ala mbụ. Mkpokọta nkesa nke mbụ usoro nke ụgbọ ala Golf bụ 6,7 nde nkeji. Na Republic of South Africa, ọnụ ụzọ Mk.1 hatchbacks gbakọtara ruo 2008.

Volkswagen Golf engines
G60 - profaịlụ kachasị amata nke ụzọ Golf atọ

Ọgbọ nke abụọ: 2-1983 (Mk.1992)

N'ịtụle mmetụta akụ na ụba site na ire nke usoro mbụ nke "Tour-17", njikwa nke Volkswagen AG ugbua afọ 10 ka e mesịrị malite mmepụta nke ụdị Golf nke emelitere. Ụgbọ ala ahụ, na mgbakwunye na akụkụ ya buru ibu, natara ọtụtụ ihe ọhụrụ - usoro mgbochi mkpọchi, njikwa ike, na kọmputa dị n'elu. Usoro ihe omume a rụpụtara igwe kwụ otu ebe Synchro G60 nwere igwe GU (GX) 1,8-liter na-arụpụta 160 hp.

Ọgbọ nke abụọ: 3-1991 (Mk.2002)

Ọzọkwa, VW engineer esighị n'ọdịnala, malite usoro nke atọ Golf na 1991, ya bụ, otu afọ tupu njedebe nke mgbakọ nke ụgbọ ala Mk.2. Motors na-arụ ọrụ olu nke 1,4-2,9 lita. etinyere n'okpuru mkpuchi ụgbọ ala dị iche iche atọ: hatchback, wagon ọdụ na ntụgharị. Nsonaazụ nke afọ iri nke mmepụta ụgbọ ala nke usoro nke atọ bụ nde 5 nde.

Ọgbọ nke abụọ: 4-1997 (Mk.2010)

Ihe fọrọ nke nta ka ọ bụrụ afọ anọ ezumike na serial mmepụta nke Golf gbawara Europe na American ụgbọ ala ahịa: na 1997, ụgbọ ala Mk.4 pụtara na ụgbọ ala showrooms na a kpamkpam ọhụrụ imewe, na-enweghị nkọ nkuku, na ime a la Passat na ime. a iche iche set nke ike osisi. Ịgba mmanụ ọkụ kpọmkwem nke dị ugbu a agbasala ebe niile. Ụgbọ ala kachasị ike n'ime usoro ahụ bụ 3,2-liter All-wheel drive R32 nwere igbe DSG preselective.

Volkswagen Golf engines
Ọgbọ nke ise Golf

Ọgbọ nke abụọ: 5-2003 (Mk.2009)

Na-esote, 5th ọgbọ ụgbọ ala e mepụtara maka afọ isii. Nhọrọ ahụ: hatchback na ụgbọ ala ọdụ. A tọhapụrụ otu mpịakọta Golf Plus n'otu oge, mana ọ bụ ụgbọ ala kwụụrụ onwe ya kpamkpam, nke ruru eru maka akụkọ mmepụta ya. Otu n'ime ihe ọhụrụ teknụzụ nke oge ahụ bụ nkwusioru njikọ dị iche iche, otu ahụ nwere nkwụsi ike mụbara site na 80% ma e jiri ya tụnyere usoro ndị gara aga, yana iji ụlọ ọrụ ike dabere na TSI na engines FSI.

Ọgbọ nke abụọ: 6-2009 (Mk.2012)

Enyere Walter da Silva ụkpụrụ nke usoro ụgbọ ala ọhụrụ ahụ. Onye injinia nwere nkà lekwasịrị anya n'ịgbanwe paramita na ntọala nke engines, n'ozuzu ya, na-ahapụ akara geometric nke ọgbọ Golf nke 5 na-agbanweghị. N'ime igbe ihe eji arụ ọrụ na akpaaka, agbakwunyere ngalaba ndị ahọpụtara dị ka DSG na ultra-modern, nke roboti n'ụdị dị iche iche. N'oge a, a tọhapụrụ ụgbọ ala kachasị ike, Golf R, engine nke anyị ga-ekwu maka ya n'okpuru.

Ọgbọ nke abụọ: 7-2012 (Mk.2018)

Ndụ Volkswagen Golf nke taa nwere ọnụ ụzọ mbata ise nwere igwe turbocharged 125 ma ọ bụ 150-horsepower 1,4-liter maka ahịa Russia. Na Europe na USA, ụgbọ ala dị n'ọtụtụ ebe: a na-ere ụgbọ ala ọdụ nwere ngwakọ, mmanụ dizel ma ọ bụ ọkụ eletrik niile n'ebe ahụ. Walter da Silva mekwara anya nke oge a nke Golf. agbakwunyere mmetụ nke ọhụrụ na nhịahụ ahụ. Dị ka ị nwere ike iche, ụdị egwuregwu ọgbara ọhụrụ na-emeri n'ime ha. A na-eme igwe ahụ ka ọ dị fechaa dịka o kwere mee ekele maka ikpo okwu MQB ọhụrụ. N'azụ azụ, ndị injinia na-enye "ngwa ngwa" zuru oke: eriri ọkụ ma ọ bụ nhọrọ ọtụtụ njikọ. N'ikpeazụ, nhọrọ nke nkwusioru na-adabere na ike nke ọkụ ọkụ na ụdị ịkwọ ụgbọala.

Ọgbọ nke 8: 2019-ugbu a (Mk.8)

Isi usoro ọgbara ọhụrụ niile dịkwa na Golf Mk.8. Na mgbakwunye na njikwa ụgbọ mmiri na-agbanwe agbanwe, usoro igwefoto gburugburu, ikike ịmata akara okporo ụzọ na akara, agbakwunyere igwe ọkụ eletrik. Site na Passat, ụgbọ ala ọhụrụ ahụ nwetara sistemu ịnya ụgbọ ala nke na-enyere aka na njem.

Volkswagen Golf engines
Eserese ikpo okwu MQB

Maka oge mbụ, ọkọlọtọ Car2X pụtara na ụgbọ ala Volkswagen. Iji ya, ịnwere ike iji ụgbọ ala ndị dị n'ime oghere ruru 0,8 km gbanwere ozi. Site na ụgbọ ala puku iri abụọ na anọ nke asatọ rere kemgbe Disemba 24, Golf tụfuru ọnọdụ ya dị ka ụgbọ ala kacha ere na Europe naanị na mbido 2019: ọgbọ ọhụrụ Renault Clio karịrị ya.

Engines maka Volkswagen Golf

Nke mbụ pụtara n'okporo ụzọ awara awara Europe na 1974, Volkswagen Golf ghọrọ ụlọ nyocha n'ezie maka ndị injinia nke ngalaba mkpali ahụ. N'ime afọ 45, ihe karịrị narị mmanụ dizel na mmanụ ụgbọala ụlọ ọrụ anọwo n'okpuru mkpuchi nke ụgbọ ala dị iche iche. Nke a bụ ụdị ndekọ: ọ nweghị onye na-anya ụgbọ ala enyela otu ihe atụ ọrụ nke ntọala nnwale imewe.

Enwere ọtụtụ osisi ọkụ maka Golf na ndepụta dị n'okpuru nke ahụ, n'ụzọ megidere ọdịnala nke enweghị ikesa mpaghara nkesa nke injin, oge a, iji zere ọgba aghara, anyị ga-egosipụta iche iche data teknụzụ nke osisi ọkụ maka ndị Russia. ahịa na ndị na-azụ ahịa na Europe / America. Ya mere, ugboro abụọ nke koodu mmepụta ihe ga-ekwe omume na akụkụ abụọ nke tebụl.

EcheỤdịOlu, cm3Ike kachasị, kW / hpUsoro ike
Ahịa Europe na America
F.A., G.G.petrol109337/50OHC, carburetor
FH, FD-: -147151/70OHC, carburetor
CKdizel147137/50CMB
FPpetrol158855/75, 74/101, 99/135DOHC, ntụtụ kesara
EG-: -158881/110OHC, igwe injector
GF-: -127244/60OHC, carburetor
JB-: -145751/70OHC, carburetor
RE-: -159553/72OHC, carburetor
EW
EX-: -178166 / 90, 71/97SOHC ma ọ bụ OHC, carburetor
2H-: -398072/98, 76/103, 77/105, 85/115,SOHC ma ọ bụ OHC, carburetor
DX-: -178182/112OHC, igwe injector
CR, JKdizel158840/54CMB
CYdizel turbocharged158851/70SOHC
HK, MHpetrol127240/55OHC, carburetor
JPdizel158840/54ogwu ogbugba
JR-: -158851/70ogwu ogbugba
Ọnụ ego nke VAG PNpetrol159551/69OHC, carburetor
Ọnụ ego VAG RF-: -159553/72OHC, carburetor
EZ-: -159555/75OHC, carburetor
GU, GX-: -178166/90OHC, carburetor
RD-: -178179/107OHC, carburetor
VAG EV-: -159555/75OHC, carburetor
PL-: -178195/129DOHC, electronic injection
KR-: -178195/129, 100/136, 102/139injector
NZ-: -127240/55OHC, electronic injection
RA, SBdizel turbocharged158859/80CMB
1Hpetrol na compressor1763118/160OHC, electronic injection
GX, RPpetrol178166/90OHC, electronic injection
1P-: -178172/98OHC, electronic injection
PF-: -178179/107injector
PB-: -178182/112injector
PGpetrol na compressor1781118/160OHC, electronic injection
3G-: -1781154/210DOHC, electronic injection
ABD, AEXpetrol139140 / 55, 44/60CMB
AEK-: -159574 / 100, 74/101SOHC, ntụtụ ọdụ ụgbọ mmiri
AFT-: -159574 / 100, 74/101SOHC, ntụtụ ọdụ ụgbọ mmiri
Abu-: -159855/75CMB
AAM, ANN-: -178155/75OHC, electronic injection
ABS, ACC, ADZ, ANP-: -178166/90OHC, mono injections
AEFdizel189647/64CMB
AAZdizel turbocharged189654 / 74, 55/75CMB
1Z, AHU, ma-: -189647 / 64, 66/90Railgbọ okporo ígwè
AFN-: -189681/110OHC, injection ozugbo
2E, ADYpetrol198485/115DOHC ma ọ bụ OHC, electronic injection
ADJ-: -198485/115SOHC, ntụtụ ọdụ ụgbọ mmiri
ABF-: -1984110/150DOHC, ntụtụ kesara
Aaa-: -2792128/174CMB
ABV-: -2861135 / 184, 140/190DOHC, ntụtụ kesara
AKS-: -159574/101OHC, electronic injection
AWG, AWF-: -198485/115OHC, electronic injection
AHW, AKQ, APE, AXP, BCA-: -139055/75DOHC, ntụtụ kesara
AEH, AKL, APFmmanụ ụgbọala turbocharged159574 / 100, 74/101DOHC ma ọ bụ OHC, electronic injection
AVU, BFQpetrol159575/102ekesa injection
ATN, AUS, AZD, BCBpetrol159577/105DOHC, ntụtụ kesara
ỌJỌỌ-: -159881/110DOHC injection ozugbo
AGN, BAF-: -178192/125DOHC, ntụtụ kesara
AGU, ARZ, AUMmmanụ ụgbọala turbocharged1781110/150DOHC, ntụtụ kesara
AJQ-: -1781132/180DOHC, ntụtụ kesara
AGP, ACMdizel189650/68ogwu ogbugba
AGRdizel turbocharged189650 / 68, 66/90Railgbọ okporo ígwè
AXR, ATD-: -189674/100ekesa injection
AHF, ASV-: -189681/110ogwu ogbugba
AJM, AUY-: -189685/115ogwu ogbugba
ASZ-: -189696/130Railgbọ okporo ígwè
ARL-: -1896110/150Railgbọ okporo ígwè
APKpetrol198485 / 115, 85/116DOHC ma ọ bụ OHC, ntụtụ ọdụ ụgbọ mmiri
AZH-: -198485/115DOHC ma ọ bụ OHC, ntụtụ ọdụ ụgbọ mmiri
AZJ-: -198485/115CMB
AGZ-: -2324110/150DOHC ma ọ bụ OHC, ntụtụ ọdụ ụgbọ mmiri
AQN-: -2324125/170DOHC, ntụtụ kesara
AQP, AUE, BDE-: -2771147 / 200, 150/204DOHC, ntụtụ kesara
BFH, BML-: -3189177/241DOHC, ntụtụ kesara
ỌMAmmanụ ụgbọala198475/102OHC, ntụtụ ọdụ ụgbọ mmiri
BCApetrol139055/75DOHC, ntụtụ kesara
BUD-: -139059/80DOHC, ntụtụ kesara
BKG, BLN-: -139066/90DOHC injection ozugbo
Igbemmanụ ụgbọala turbocharged139090/122DOHC
BMY-: -1390103/140DOHC injection ozugbo
BLG-: -1390125/170DOHC injection ozugbo
BGU, BSE, BSFpetrol159575/102OHC, ntụtụ ọdụ ụgbọ mmiri
BAG, BLF, BLP-: -159885/115DOHC injection ozugbo
BRU, BXF, BXJdizel turbocharged189666/90OHC, ntụtụ ọdụ ụgbọ mmiri
BKC, BLS, BXE-: -189677/105Railgbọ okporo ígwè
BDK-: -196855/75OHC, ntụtụ ọdụ ụgbọ mmiri
BKD-: -1968103/140DOHC, ntụtụ kesara
BMN-: -1968125/170Railgbọ okporo ígwè
AXW, BLR, BLX, BLY, BVX, BVY, BVZpetrol1984110/150DOHC injection ozugbo
AXX, BPY, BWA, CAWB, CCTA-: -1984147/200DOHC injection ozugbo
BYD-: -1984169 / 230, 177/240DOHC injection ozugbo
BDB, BMJ, BUB, CBRA-: -3189184/250DOHC, ntụtụ kesara
CAVD-: -1390118/160DOHC
BLS, BXEdizel turbocharged189674 / 100, 77/105Railgbọ okporo ígwè
CBDB-: -196877 / 105, 103/140Railgbọ okporo ígwè
CBZAmmanụ ụgbọala turbocharged119763/85CMB
CBZB-: -119777/105CMB
CGGApetrol139059/80ekesa injection
CCSA-: -159572/105OHC, ntụtụ ọdụ ụgbọ mmiri
CAYBdizel turbocharged159866/90DOHC, okporo ígwè nkịtị
CAYC-: -159877/105Railgbọ okporo ígwè
CHGApetrol159572 / 98, 75/102DOHC ma ọ bụ OHC, ntụtụ ọdụ ụgbọ mmiri
CBDC, CLCA, CUUAdizel turbocharged196881/110DOHC, okporo ígwè nkịtị
CBAB, CFFB, CJAA, CFHC-: -1968103/140DOHC, okporo ígwè nkịtị
CBBB, CFGB-: -1968125/170DOHC, okporo ígwè nkịtị
CCZBmmanụ ụgbọala turbocharged1984154 / 210, 155/211DOHC injection ozugbo
CDLG-: -1984173/235DOHC injection ozugbo
CDLF-: -1984199/270DOHC injection ozugbo
 CJZB, CYVA-: -119763/85ogwu ogbugba
CJZA-: -119777/105ogwu ogbugba
CYB-: -119781/110ogwu ogbugba
CMBA, CPVAmmanụ ụgbọala turbocharged139590/122ogwu ogbugba
Nsọpụrụ-: -139592/125DOHC
CZEA, CZA-: -1395110/150ogwu ogbugba
CLHBdizel turbocharged159866/90Railgbọ okporo ígwè
CLHA-: -159877/105Railgbọ okporo ígwè
Ụka-: -159881/110, 85/115, 85/116Railgbọ okporo ígwè
CRBC, CRLB-: -1968110/150Railgbọ okporo ígwè
NDỤMỌDỤdizel turbocharged1968135/184Railgbọ okporo ígwè
CHZDmmanụ ụgbọala turbocharged99981/110, 85/115, 85/116ogwu ogbugba
VINEGAR, CXSApetrol139590/122ogwu ogbugba
CJXEmmanụ ụgbọala turbocharged1984195/265ogwu ogbugba
CDAA-: -1798118 / 160, 125/170DOHC
CRMB, DCYA, UGBUA, CRLBdizel turbocharged1968110/150Railgbọ okporo ígwè
CHHBmmanụ ụgbọala turbocharged1984154/210, 162/220, 168/228DOHC
CHHA-: -1984162 / 220, 169/230ekesa injection
CJXC-: -1984215 / 292, 221/300ogwu ogbugba
CHPA, CPTA-: -1395103 / 140, 108/147multipoint injection
DLBA-: -1984168 / 228, 180/245ogwu ogbugba
ỤBỌCHỊ-: -1984212 / 288, 221/300ogwu ogbugba
CJXG, DJHA-: -1984215 / 292, 228/310ogwu ogbugba
CHZK-: -99963/85ogwu ogbugba
CHZC-: -99981/110ekesa injection
DDYAdizel turbocharged159885 / 115, 85/116Railgbọ okporo ígwè
CRMB, DCYA, UGBUA, CRLB-: -1968110/150Railgbọ okporo ígwè
 CPWAmmanụ ụgbọala na turbocharging139581/110ogwu ogbugba
DACAmmanụ ụgbọala turbocharged149896/130ogwu ogbugba
DKRF-: -99985 / 115, 85/116ogwu ogbugba
DADA-: -149896 / 130, 110/150DOHC
DPCA-: -1498110/150ogwu ogbugba
DHFAmmanụ ụgbọala na turbocharging149896/130ogwu ogbugba
Ahịa Russia
AHW, AXP, AKQ, APE, BCApetrol139055/75ekesa injection
AEH, AKL, APFmmanụ ụgbọala turbocharged159574 / 100, 74/101ekesa injection
AVU, BFQpetrol159575/102ekesa injection
AGN-: -178192/125ekesa injection
AGU, ARZ, AUMmmanụ ụgbọala turbocharged1781110/150ekesa injection
AGRdizel turbocharged189650 / 68, 66/90Railgbọ okporo ígwè
AHF, ASV-: -189681/110ogwu ogbugba
AZJpetrol198485/115CMB
APK-: -198485 / 115, 85/116ekesa injection
AGZ-: -2324110/150ekesa injection
 AQP, AUE, BDE-: -2771147 / 200, 150/204DOHC, ntụtụ kesara
BGU, BSE, BSFpetrol159575/102ekesa injection
BAG, BLF, BLP-: -159885/115ogwu ogbugba
BJB, BKC, BXEdizel turbocharged189677/105Railgbọ okporo ígwè
BKD-: -1968103/140ekesa injection
AXW, BLR, BLX, BLY, BVY, BVZ, BVX, BMBpetrol1984110/150DOHC injection ozugbo
CBZAmmanụ ụgbọala turbocharged119763/85CMB
CBZB-: -119777/105CMB
CGGApetrol139059/80DOHC, ntụtụ kesara
Igbe-: -139090/122DOHC
CAVD-: -1390118/160DOHC
CMXA, CCSA-: -159575/102ekesa injection
CAYCdizel turbocharged159877/105Railgbọ okporo ígwè
CLCA, CBDC-: -196881/110Railgbọ okporo ígwè
CBAA, CBAB, CFFBdizel turbocharged1968103/140Railgbọ okporo ígwè
CBBB, CFGB-: -1968125/170DOHC, injection ozugbo
CCZBmmanụ ụgbọala turbocharged1984154 / 210, 155/211ogwu ogbugba
CDLG-: -1984173/235ogwu ogbugba
CRZA, CDLC-: -1984188/255ogwu ogbugba
CLCAdizel turbocharged198481/110Railgbọ okporo ígwè
CDLFmmanụ ụgbọala turbocharged1984199/270ogwu ogbugba
CJZB, CYVA-: -119763/85ogwu ogbugba
CJZA-: -119777/105ogwu ogbugba
CMBA, CPVA, CUKA, CXCApetrol139590/122ogwu ogbugba
Nsọpụrụmmanụ ụgbọala turbocharged139592/125DOHC
CHPA, CPTA-: -1395103 / 140, 108/147multipoint injection
CZEA, CZA-: -1395110/150ogwu ogbugba
CWVApetrol159881/110ekesa injection
CHHBmmanụ ụgbọala turbocharged1984154/210, 162/220, 168/228DOHC
CJXC-: -1984215 / 292, 221/300ogwu ogbugba
CJZA-: -119777/105ogwu ogbugba

N'ezie, a na-esonyere mmepụta nke nnukwu ụdị ọkụ ọkụ dị otú ahụ. N'ime afọ 45, Volkswagen Golf ahụla agba niile nke echiche imewe n'okpuru mkpuchi - site na igwe ọkụ n'ime carburetor na-agba ọkụ ruo na igwe ejima ejima nwere sistemu ịgba mmanụ elektrọn. N'ụzọ dị nkenke, na-egosi njirimara teknụzụ bụ isi - banyere nke ọ bụla dị ịrịba ama.

Injin FA (GG)

The nnọọ mbụ engine, arụnyere na Volkswagen AG engineer n'okpuru mkpuchi nke Tur-17, nwere mgbanwe nke 1093 cm3. Iji ghọta etu injin ahụ si dị na Golf nke mbụ, lelee naanị ike kachasị: ọ bụ naanị 77 Nm, isii ruo ugboro asaa na-erughị injin mgbapụ nke afọ iri gara aga nke XNUMXth - afọ iri mbụ nke narị afọ nke XNUMX. .

Volkswagen Golf engines
Nrụpụta atụmatụ nke ọkpụkpụ nke igwe ọgbọ mbụ

Atụmatụ ndị ọzọ:

  • oke mkpakọ - 8,0: 1;
  • dayameta cylinder - 69,5 mm;
  • ọnụ ọgụgụ nke cylinders - 4;
  • ọnụ ọgụgụ nke valves - 8.

Ọsọ kacha nke ụgbọ ala nwere injin FA (GG) bụ 105 km / h.

igwe DX

N'afọ 1977, ụgbọ ala Golf nke 1st batara n'ahịa na engine ọhụrụ nke nwere mgbanwe nke 1781 cm3 (ike - 112 hp). Ọ bụ ụlọ ọrụ mmepụta ihe koodu DX. Maka oge mbụ, ndị injinia German kwapụrụ site na iji carburetor: a na-eme mmanụ ọkụ na sistem ike site na injector n'ibu.

Volkswagen Golf engines
Mechanical injector mere na Germany
  • Mbanye oge - ngwa;
  • ụdị isi - SOHC / OHC;
  • ụdị oyi - mmiri;
  • oke mkpakọ - 10,0:1.

Mmanụ a na-eji maka injin DX bụ mmanụ ọkụ A95 na-enweghị lead.

Engine PL

N'afọ 1987, ndị na-ewu injin ahụ gosipụtara ezigbo ihe ịtụnanya na ụgbọ ala Golf nke ọgbọ nke abụọ: na nke mbụ, ọ ga-ekwe omume ịkwadebe injin nwere camshaft abụọ nwere sistemu ịgbanye mmanụ ọkụ eletrọnịkị nke ọgbara ọhụrụ n'ime nnukwu nri KE. - Jetronic.

Volkswagen Golf engines
Ụgbọ ala nwere koodu ụlọ ọrụ PL

Igwe mmanụ ụgbọ ala turbocharged nwere ihe nrụnye nke nwere ike imegharị ọkwa atọ.

Injin 4-cylinder in-line nwere nchụpụ nke 1781 cm3 mepụtara 129 hp. Iji mee nke ọma, ekwesịrị ịmara na a naghị eji injection elektrọnik eme ihe na injin arụnyere n'ụgbọ ala Golf. Ngwa ngwa, e jiri usoro ịgba ọgwụ na-akwụ ụgwọ ka ukwuu dochie ya.

Igwe ọkụ kachasị ike maka Volkswagen Golf

Ike kachasị elu na nkwụ, ma emesịa na ule okporo ụzọ (270 hp), bụ nke nwere ụzọ atọ na-adọkpụ Golf hatchbacks nke ọgbọ nke isii Mk6 (6) nwere nnyefe akpaka. Dị ka ụlọ ọrụ ọkụ, ha ji igwe CDLF emepụtara site na 2008 ruo 2004 na ụlọ ọrụ Audi dị na Győr, Hungary.

Volkswagen Golf engines
Igwe CDLF

Igwe 2,0 TFSI nke usoro EA113 nwere koodu mmepụta ihe CDLF bụ mmepe ọzọ nke isi ngalaba nke usoro ahụ, AXX nke na-achọsi ike (nke a na-akpọ ya BYD). Ọ bụ in-line 4-cylinder 16-valv engine nwere usoro ịgbanye mmanụ ọkụ ozugbo. Isi njirimara:

  • ihe mgbochi cylinder - ihe nkedo;
  • oke mkpakọ - 10,5: 1;
  • olu - 1984 cm3;
  • oke ike - 350 Nm na 3500 rpm;
  • ike kacha - 270 hp
Volkswagen Golf engines
Ụgbọala turbine KKK usoro

Site na injin CDLF arụnyere n'okpuru mkpuchi, ụgbọ ala gọlfụ nwere ike ịnya isi maka oriri mmanụ na-agafeghị oke:

  • n'ime ụlọ - 12,6 l;
  • n'èzí obodo - 6,6 l;
  • ngwakọta - 8,8 lita.

Igwe ikuku ikuku bụ turbine KKK K03 nwere nrụgide nke 0,9 mmanya. Awụnyere turbines K04 dị ike karịa na ụdị hatchback elele anya.

Maka ịrụ ọrụ engine siri ike, ihe dị ka 500 g / 1000 km nke 5W30 ma ọ bụ 5W40 mmanụ chọrọ.

Ọnụ ego nke mmanụ n'ime engine bụ 4,6 lita. Nhọrọ mgbanwe mmanụ achọrọ bụ opekata mpe otu ugboro kwa puku kilomita iri na ise. ikeleji Nhọrọ kacha mma maka usoro ahụ na-arụ ọrụ bụ ịgbanwe mmanụ mgbe 15 puku kilomita. Ụdị njupụta mmanụ ọkọlọtọ (ma e wezụga nke mbụ) bụ 8 l.

Injin ahụ wee bụrụ ihe ịga nke ọma nke na ọ gara nke ọma "si na obere obere Golf kwaga" gaa na ụdị Audi siri ike (A1, S3 na TTS), yana oche Leon Cupra R na Volkswagen Scirocco R. Ọ bụ ihe kwesịrị ịrịba ama na ndị na-emepụta ihe. jụrụ ikpuchi ngọngọ cylinder na isi aluminom, na-eme ya site na nkedo ígwè. E jiri ya tụnyere igwe BYD, CDLF nwere ụdị ihe oriri dị iche iche, ihe intercooler ọhụrụ na camshaft oriri. Nkwalite ndị ọzọ:

  • Silinda isi nhazi usoro na abụọ balancer aro;
  • crankshaft na ndị isi na-adịgide adịgide;
  • Emebere piston ndị ahụ maka oke mkpakọ dị ala site na iji mkpanaka njikọ agbakwunyere.

Ejiri igwe na-akwụ ụgwọ hydraulic kwadoro injin ahụ ma tinyekwa onye na-agbanwe oge na ogwe oriri. A na-ebugharị eriri oge, yana usoro nnọchi ọkọlọtọ ọ bụla 90 puku km.

Volkswagen Golf engines
Mk6 - "nwa" nwere ike nke 270 hp.

N'ịbụ nke e mepụtara iji zute ụkpụrụ gburugburu ebe obibi nke Euro IV, a gbanwere engine ahụ mgbe ọ na-arụ ọrụ na usoro Euro V. Ọkwa kacha ala nke ikuku CO2 bụ 195-199 g/km. Ndị mmepe ewepụtabeghị ndụ ọrụ maka moto CDLF, mana ọ fọrọ nke nta ka ọ dị ihe dị ka puku kilomita 300. Igwe eji emezigharị ahụ nwere ike ịrụ ọrụ maka puku kilomita 250 na-enweghị ọnwụ nke ndụ ọrụ, na arụmọrụ kachasị elu ọ nwere ike iru ihe ruru ọkara nde kilomita.

Ị chọrọ ọbụna ike karịa?

Afọ 8 ka e mesịrị, na 2016, ndị na-arụ ọrụ nke Volkswagen AG kpebiri ime nnwale na-adọrọ mmasị: e kpebiri ịkwado ọgbọ nke isii nke oghere ọnụ ụzọ ise na engines mmanụ ụgbọala turbocharged nke EA6 nke ọgbọ nke isii:

  • CJXC - 292-300 hp;
  • DNUE - 288-300 hp;
  • CJXG (DJHA) - 292-310 л.с.

Olee otú ziri ezi bụ echichi nke ndị dị otú ahụ jọgburu onwe ike osisi na obere, ma e jiri ya tụnyere ọbụna nkezi sedans, ụgbọ ala, otu onye nwere ike maa. Igwe ọkụ niile nwere usoro mmanụ ọkụ injection ozugbo.

Iji engine CJXC dị ka ihe atụ, ị ga-ahụ ka ndị injinia si arụ ọrụ na ihe okike ha n'ihe gbasara arụmọrụ. Oriri mmanụ ụgbọala:

  • n'ime ụlọ - 9,1 l;
  • n'èzí obodo - 5,8 l;
  • ngwakọta - 7,0 lita.

Ihe dị ala nke arụmọrụ bụ nsogbu na ịhụ na nrụgide nkịtị. Isi ihe na-adịghị mma na arụ ọrụ nke engines nke usoro a na-eme n'ihi nkwụsị nke mmanụ mmanụ na ezughị okè na mmanụ ọkụ eletrik. Mee ka ndị na-ahụ maka nrụgide nrụgide akara V465 gachara puku kilomita 50. a ga-emegharịgharị ogologo oge ọzọ.

Site n'ụzọ, ndị omenkà emepụtala ngwaike nlegharị anya maka injin ndị a, nke na-ewe ọrụ ụgbọ ala ahụ site na dị nnọọ ike ruo na nke a na-apụghị ichetụ n'echiche. Kpebie onwe gị:

  • ike (ụlọ ọrụ / mgbe emezigharị) - 300/362 hp;
  • torque (ụlọ ọrụ / mgbe emezigharịrị) - 380/455 Nm.
Volkswagen Golf engines
Narị narị atọ horsepower CJXC engine

A na-enweta mmụba na isi ihe ngosi arụmọrụ nke engines CJXC na DNUE site na nkeji iri na ise, ma e jiri ya tụnyere ụlọ ọrụ mmepụta ihe, a na-enweta site na ịwụnye otu ikike mmụba nke kwụụrụ onwe ya. Ojiji ya na-enye ohere:

  • ebuli usoro ntụtụ mmanụ ọkụ na-enweghị mmụba nkwalite;
  • mụbaa ike site n'ịbawanye ogologo oge injection.

Igwe na-abawanye ike adịghị agbanwe agbanwe n'ihe gbasara usoro eletriki igwe.

Ikike ike dị otú ahụ dị ukwuu kwere ka ndị na-emepụta engine ghara inye ha usoro maka ịgbanwe olu nke cylinders: maka ọgbọ nke asaa nke Golf, narị atọ nke ịnyịnya ezughị ezu, ezigbo 7% adịghị mkpa ebe a. N'ezie, ọ bụrụ na onye nwe ụgbọ ala abụghị onye ofufe nke na-ekere òkè na ịgba ọsọ ọsọ nke ụgbọ ala mmepụta, nke e nwere ọtụtụ ndị na-ejide na egwu Europe.

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