Honda, akụkọ ihe mere eme na wiil anọ - Akụkọ akpaaka
Ihe
Ọ bụghị onye ọ bụla maara na Honda, onye amụrụ dịka onye nrụpụta ọgba tum tum na 1948, malitere imepụta ya ụgbọ ala naanị afọ iri ise gara aga. Ka anyị chọpụtakọ akụkọ ihe mere eme nke ngwaahịa ụkwụ anọ nke ụlọ ọrụ Japan.
Honda: akụkọ na wiil anọ
Adventure Honda n'ime ụwa ụgbọ ala na -amalite na mbido XNUMXs, mgbe akara ndị Japan nke ghọrọla onye nrụpụta ọgba tum tum kacha ibu n'ụwa kpebiri ịgbasa azụmahịa ya.
Gọọmentị Japan achọghị ka obodo a nwee ọtụtụ ndị na-emepụta ụgbọ ala nwere ụkwụ anọ, na 1961 wepụtara iwu nke kwadoro naanị di na nwunye na-arụ ọrụ nwa oge. Onye malitere ya Soitiro Honda na -anọghị ma zaghachi ngwa ngwa, na -ewepụta ụdị ọhụrụ abụọ kpamkpam na Tokyo Motor Show na 1962: obere ụgbọ ala T360 na onye na -egwu egwuregwu S360... Ma nke ahụ abụghị naanị: n'otu ajụjụ ọnụ a, ọ kwupụtara ọchịchọ ya mpụta mbụ na F1.
F1 mbụ
La Honda o mere mpụta mbụ ya nke Formula 1 na 1964 na Grand Prix nke German ya na onye ọkwọ ụgbọ elu si United States. Ronnie Bucknum ma pụta na-amalite na-akpali na-esonụ afọ: na 1965 abịa mbụ mmeri - na Mexico na Yankees. Ọnye na -bụ Richie Gunther? - mgbe na 1967 British John Surtez na -agbago na ọkwa kachasị elu nke ikpo okwu na Italy. Njem njem mbụ nke ụlọ ọrụ Japan na Circus kwụsịrị na 1968 mgbe e gburu onye ọkwọ ụgbọ ala transalpine na France mgbe ọ na -anya ụgbọ ala ndị Japan. Joe Schlesser.
Mmepụta Mass
Mmeri egwuregwu na -enye ohere ka akara ndị Japan meere onwe ya aha n'ọgbọ egwuregwu: na 1967. ụgbọ ala obodo N360 na 1970, afọ obere ọrụ ụlọ ọrụ ahụ mepụtara otu nde nkeji, Honda malitekwara ibupụ ụgbọ ala ya na Italy.
Mmeri nke USA
La Honda na -emeri ahịa US n'ụzọ bụ isi n'ihi teknụzụ CVCCewepụtara na Civic na 1972 wee wuo ka ọ gbasoo ụkpụrụ nchịkwa nchịkwa mmetọ US siri ike kemgbe 1975. Tụkwasị na nke a, enyere ikikere sistemụ a maka ndị nrụpụta ndị ọzọ dịka Chrysler, Ford e Isuzu.
Nkwekọrịta mba ụwa na ịlaghachi n'egwuregwu
Nkwekọrịta nkwekọrịta mbụ nke ụlọ ọrụ Japan bịanyere aka na ya malitere na 1979, mgbe Honda bịanyere aka na mmekorita ya na nnukwu onye Britain. British Leyland (nke ụdị ndị ahụ nwere Austin, Paireti e Ọganihu). Mkpụrụ mbụ nke "enyi" a bụ sedan. Ballad - nwanne nna Kwupụta - ewebata na 1986, mgbe a kwadebere ụdị nke mbụ wheel wheel anọ.
na 1983 Honda kama laghachi na ya F1mana naanị dị ka onye na -ebubata ngwaahịa engines n'ihi na Mmụọ nke Serbia и Williams (onye ya na ya nwetara ihe ịga nke ọma mbụ ya na United States n'afọ na -esote ekele onye ọkwọ ụgbọ ala Finnish. Keke Rosberg).
Nkwụ nke akara Japanese dị ka onye injinia sitere na 1983 ruo 1992 bụ ihe ịtụnanya: asọmpi ụwa iri na otu - ndị ọkwọ ụgbọ elu ise (atọ nwere onye ọkpụkpọ Brazil). Ayrton Senna na otu ya na onye Brazil Nelson Piquet na french Alain Prost) na ndị nrụpụta isii (anọ nwere McLaren na abụọ na Williams) - na 69 mmeri.
Nke iri-iteghete
Ná mmalite nineties nke narị afọ gara aga Honda na -ewepụta ụdịdị kacha mma: na 1990 ọ bụ oge nnukwu NSX, na 1991 ọ bụ ọgbọ nke ise (nke kacha maa mma) nke Civic kọmpat na 1992 ewepụtara usoro nke atọ nke ụgbọ ala egwuregwu. CRX, nke ejiri ikike wepu elu igwe.
N'ime oge site na 1996 ruo 2001, injin ndị Japan meriri aha ise n'usoro America. Ụgbọ ala Champ (abụọ n'ime anyị Alex Zanardi) na 1998 - na ncheta nke ọkara narị afọ nke ndụ ika - ududo S2000, nwere injin 2.000 na -achọsi ike nke nwere ikike 240 hp.
Ka ọ dị ugbu a
Na narị afọ nke XNUMX Honda na -elebara gburugburu ebe obibi anya pụrụ iche ma na -ebupụta ọtụtụ ụdị ngwakọ: emana iba Obodo и Nghọta (nke mbụ, n'ezie, amụrụ na 1999) na coupe CR-Z... Ịghara echefu obere ihe Jazzezubere iji mee ka ọha na eze nwee ụgbọ ala nwere mmanụ ụgbọala.
Agbanyeghị, echefughị ụwa egwuregwu: na 2000, ụlọ ọrụ Japan laghachiri dị ka onye na -ebubata ya engines in F1 n'ihi na Ogwe ma nsonaazụ kacha mma nwetara mgbe na 2006 - afọ nke nloghachi ya dị ka onye nrụpụta - British Bọtịnụ Jenson mmeri na Hungary.
Na agbụrụ ndị America Honda ọ na-eme nke ọma karịa - site na 2004 ruo 2013 ya onwe ya engines merie itoolu aha IndyCar na itoolu Indianapolis 500 – na n'afọ a ọ kacha na constructors' ụwa asọmpi. WTCC meriri Obodo.
