Koodu mpaghara na akara ikike

Mpempe akwụkwọ ndebanye aha ụgbọ ala nwere ozi nke na-ahazi ụgbọ ala n'otu n'otu, n'ime nke koodu mpaghara nwere ebe pụrụ iche. N'ihi na a dịtụ mkpirikpi oge ịdị adị, ọ bụghị naanị quantitative, kamakwa qualitative mgbanwe. N'oge na-adịghị anya, dị ka akụkọ ụfọdụ si kwuo, a na-eme atụmatụ ịhapụ iji ya kpamkpam.

Ọkọlọtọ efere ikike ụgbọ ala RF

A na-enye mpempe akwụkwọ ikike ụgbọ ala na Russia dị ka ọkọlọtọ steeti nke Russian Federation GOST R 50577-93 “Akara ngosi maka ụgbọ ala ndebanye aha steeti. Ụdị na isi akụkụ. Nka na ụzụ chọrọ" (nke a na-akpọkwa State Standard). Akwụkwọ a na-akọwa n'ụzọ zuru ezu paramita nke mpempe akwụkwọ ikike: akụkụ, agba, ihe onwunwe, ndụ ọrụ na ihe ndị ọzọ.

Na Russian Federation, e nwere ọtụtụ ụdị ọkọlọtọ maka akwụkwọ ikike

Ekwesiri iburu n'uche na na Russia enwere otutu mpempe akwụkwọ ikike dika nkeji 3.2 nke State Standard si kwuo:

• nwere koodu mpaghara ọnụọgụ abụọ na ọnụọgụ atọ;
• ahịrị abụọ na atọ (maka njem njem);
• nwere koodu mpaghara edo edo pụtara ìhè (nakwa ọnụọgụ njem);
• agba odo (maka ụgbọ ala na-ebu njem azụmahịa nke ndị njem);
• oji (maka njem nke ndị agha nke Russian Federation);
• acha uhie uhie (maka njem nke ụlọ ọrụ diplomatic na consular na ndị ọzọ si mba ọzọ);
• acha anụnụ anụnụ (maka ụgbọ ala nke Ministry of Internal Affairs);
• na ọnụ ọgụgụ nke obere ọnụ ọgụgụ.

Na mkpokọta, State Standard nwere ụdị ndebanye aha 22.

Ụgbọ ala nwere mpempe akwụkwọ na-acha uhie uhie bụ nke ụlọ ọrụ nnọchite anya mba ofesi

Koodu uwe ojii okporo ụzọ nke mpaghara Russia maka 2018

Mpaghara ọ bụla nke Russian Federation nwere otu ma ọ bụ ọbụna ọtụtụ koodu maka iji na mpempe akwụkwọ ikike. Dị ka atụmatụ mbụ si dị, ha kwesịrị inye aka chọpụta ebe onye nwe ụgbọ ala bi n'okporo ụzọ.

Chọpụta ka ị ga-esi lelee ntaramahụhụ ndị uwe ojii okporo ụzọ: https://bumper.guru/shtrafy/shtrafyi-gibdd-2017-proverit-po-nomeru-avtomobilya.html

Ọnụ ọgụgụ nke koodu ndị uwe ojii na-ekenye maka mpaghara mpaghara niile nke Russian Federation

Nkeji edemede 65 nke Iwu nke Russian Federation depụtara isiokwu ya. Dị ka nke 2018, e nwere 85 n'ime ha. Ndị uwe ojii okporo ụzọ (State Inspectorate for Safety Road) achọpụtala koodu 136 maka mpaghara mpaghara 86 nke Russian Federation. Na mgbakwunye na mpaghara, ókèala mba ọzọ n'okpuru nchịkwa Russia (dị ka Baikonur) nwere koodu pụrụ iche.

Ihe kacha ọhụrụ bụ Order nke Ministry of Internal Affairs nke Russia nke October 5, 2017 No. 766 "Na ala ndebanye aha ụgbọ ala". N'ebe ahụ, n'ụdị tebụl dị na Ihe Odide Nke 2, a na-edepụta mpaghara mpaghara niile nke Russian Federation na koodu nke mpempe akwụkwọ ikike ha.

Tebụl: Koodu mpaghara ugbu a maka mpempe akwụkwọ ndebanye aha ụgbọ ala

Territorial unit nke Russian Federation	Na mpaghara
Republic nke Adygea	01
Republic nke Bashkortostan	02, 102
Republic nke Buryatia	03
Altai Republic	04
Republic nke Dagestan	05
Republic nke Ingushetia	06
Kabardino-Balkarian Republic	07
Republic nke Kalmykia	08
Republic nke Karachay-Cherkessia	09
The Republic of Karelia	10
The Republic of Komi	11
Republic nke Mari El	12
Republic nke Mordovia	13, 113
Republic nke Sakha (Yakutia)	14
Republic of North Ossetia - Alania	15
Republic nke Tatarstan	16, 116, 716
Tuva Republic	17
Udmurt Republic	18
Republic nke Khakassia	19
Chuvash Republic	21, 121
Altay region	22
Krasnodar region	23, 93, 123
Ógbè Krasnoyarsk	24, 84, 88, 124
Primorsky Krai	25, 125
Obodo Stavropol	26, 126
Khabarovsk Territory	27
Mpaghara Amur	28
Arkhangelsk Region	29
Mpaghara Astrakhan	30
Mpaghara Belgorod	31
Bryansk mpaghara	32
Obodo Vladimir	33
Mpaghara Volgograd	34, 134
Vologda Oblast	35
Voronezh mpaghara	36, 136
Ógbè Ivanovo	37
Mpaghara Irkutsk	38, 85, 138
Mpaghara Kaliningrad	39, 91
Kaluga Oblast	40
Ókèala Kamchatka	41, 82
Mpaghara Kemerovo	42, 142
Ngalaba Kirov	43
Kostroma Region	44
Mpaghara Kurgan	45
Kursk Region	46
Mpaghara Leningrad	47
Lipetsk mpaghara	48
Mpaghara Magadan	49
Mpaghara Moscow	50, 90, 150, 190, 750
Murmansk mpaghara	51
Nizhny Novgorod mpaghara	52, 152
Novgorod Region	53
Novosibirsk mpaghara	54, 154
Omsk Region	55
Mpaghara Orenburg	56
Orel Region	57
Penza mpaghara	58
Mpaghara Perm	59, 81, 159
Mpaghara Pskov	60
Mpaghara Rostov	61, 161
Mpaghara Ryazan	62
Mpaghara Samara	63, 163, 763
Mpaghara Saratov	64, 164
Sakhalin Oblast	65
Mpaghara Sverdlovsk	66, 96, 196
Obodo Smolensk	67
Mpaghara Tambov	68
Mpaghara Tver	69
Tomsk Region	70
Mpaghara Tula	71
Mpaghara Tyumen	72
Ulyanovsk mpaghara	73, 173
Mpaghara Chelyabinsk	74, 174
Ókèala Transbaikal	75, 80
Mpaghara Yaroslavl	76
Moscow	77, 97, 99, 177, 197, 199, 777, 799
Saint Petersburg	78, 98, 178, 198
Mpaghara Ndị Juu	79
Republic nke Crimea	82
Nenets kwurula District	83
Khanty-Mansi kwụụrụ onwe Okrug	86, 186
Chukotka Autonomous Okrug	87
Yamal-Nenets Autonomous Okrug	89
Sevastopol	92
Baikonur	94
Chechen Republic	95

Gụkwuo banyere akara ndị dị na akwụkwọ ikike ịnya ụgbọ ala na ihe ha pụtara: https://bumper.guru/klassicheskie-modeli-vaz/poleznoe/metki-na-pravah-i-ih-znacheniya.html

Koodu mpaghara: ochie na nke ọhụrụ

N'oge ịdị adị nke Russian Federation, ya bụ, ntakịrị ihe na-erughị afọ 30, a gbanwere ndepụta nke koodu mpaghara na mpempe akwụkwọ ikike ọtụtụ ugboro ma elu site n'igosipụta koodu ọhụrụ na site na ịkagbu ndị ochie.

Kagbuo ma kagbuo koodu mpaghara

N'uche anyị, ihe ndị na-esonụ nwere ike iduga nkwụsị nke koodu mpaghara ochie:

• Njikọ nke mpaghara (Perm Region na Komi-Permyatsky Autonomous District, Krasnoyarsk Territory na mpaghara ndị mejupụtara ya, mpaghara Irkutsk na Ust-Ordynsky Buryatsky District, Chita Region na Aginsky Buryatsky kwụụrụ onwe mpaghara);
• mmụba na ọnụ ọgụgụ ụgbọ ala ndị debanyere aha (Moscow, mpaghara Moscow, St. Petersburg);
• nnabata na Russian Federation nke ọhụrụ isiokwu ( Republic of Crimea na gọọmenti etiti obodo Sevastopol);
• ọnọdụ nke mpaghara ahụ, nke na-enye aka na nnukwu ụgbọ ala na-ebufe ụgbọ ala (Primorsky Territory, Kaliningrad Region);
• ihe ndị ọzọ.

Ruo ugbu a, akwụsịla iwepụta koodu mpempe akwụkwọ ikike 29: 2,16, 20, 23, 24, 25, 34, 42, 50, 52, 54, 59, 61, 63, 66, 74, 78, 86, 90, 93. . n'ihi njikọta.

Vidiyo: ihe kpatara eji enye ọnụọgụ Crimea na Russia niile

Koodu mpaghara ọhụrụ

Site na 2000 ruo ugbu a, etinyela koodu mpaghara 22 ọhụrụ n'ọrụ. N'ime ha enwere ma ọnụọgụ abụọ na ọnụọgụ atọ:

• ọnụọgụ abụọ:
  • 82 (Republic of Crimea);
  • 92 (Sevastopol);
  • 95 (Chechen Republic);
• ọnụọgụ atọ na-amalite na "1":
  • 102 (Republic of Bashkortostan);
  • 116 (Republic of Tatarstan);
  • 123 (Krasnodar Territory);
  • 124 (Krasnoyarsk Territory);
  • 125 (Primorsky Territory);
  • 134 (mpaghara Volgograd);
  • 142 (mpaghara Kemerovo);
  • 152 (Nizhny Novgorod mpaghara);
  • 154 (n'ógbè Novosibirsk);
  • 159 (Perm Territory);
  • 161 (Rostov mpaghara);
  • 163 (mpaghara Samara);
  • 174 (Chelyabinsk mpaghara);
  • 178 (St. Petersburg);
  • 186 (Khanty-Mansi Autonomous Okrug);
  • 196 (Sverdlovsk mpaghara);
• ọnụọgụ atọ na-amalite na "7":
  • 716 (Republic of Tatarstan);
  • 750 (Moscow mpaghara);
  • 799 (Moscow).

N'afọ 2000, site na iwu nke Ministry of Internal Affairs, a kwụsịrị inye mpempe akwụkwọ ndebanye aha na koodu mpaghara "20". Koodu ọhụrụ maka Chechen Republic bụ "95".

Ọrụ a dị mgbagwoju anya bụ iji dozie nsogbu nke ụgbọ ala ndị e zuru na Russia nile, nke Chechnya aghọwo ụdị sump. Mgbanwe ọnụọgụ ahụ sokwa na ntinye aha ụgbọ ala niile dị na Republic n'oge ahụ.

ngalaba uwe ojii okporo ụzọ

https://lenta.ru/russia/2000/02/22/kod/

Ruo taa, ọnụọgụ ndị nwere koodu "20" ekwesịghị ịbụ. Otú ọ dị, ọtụtụ n'ime ndị enyi m, yana ndị mmadụ na-ekwu n'okpuru isiokwu banyere isiokwu ndị yiri ya na forums, mara na ha nwere ike ịhụ na iyi nke ụgbọ ala na-agafe agafe.

Na Chechnya, a na-enye nọmba ụgbọ ala ụzọ abụọ nwere koodu "95"

Koodu mpaghara "82" nwekwara akara aka na-atọ ụtọ. Na mbụ, ọ bụ nke Koryak Autonomous Okrug, nke jikọtara ya na mpaghara Kamchatka ma tụfuo nnwere onwe nchịkwa ya. Mgbe ntinye nke mpaghara ọhụrụ abụọ na Russian Federation, e kenyere koodu a na Republic of Crimea. Ma njem njem ya akwụsịghị ebe ahụ, ebe ọ bụ na 2016, n'ihi enweghị njikọ n'efu, a malitere inye akwụkwọ ikike na koodu "82" n'ọtụtụ mpaghara Russia. N'etiti ha: St.

Ọ bụ ezie na ozi gbasara Federal ojiji nke mpaghara koodu "82" na-abụghị eze bipụtara, ịbụ onye bi na St. Petersburg, m ugboro ugboro nụrụ na ndị maara na anyị obodo na-adịbeghị anya ọ na-arụsi ọrụ ike na-eji.

Site na nọmba na koodu "82" ọ kacha sie ike ikpebi mpaghara nke onye ọkwọ ụgbọ ala

Koodu mpaghara ọnụọgụ atọ: usoro ọhụrụ

Na mbido, koodu mpaghara na mpempe akwụkwọ ikike kwekọrọ n'usoro e depụtara isiokwu nke gọọmentị na Nkebi 1 nke Art. 65 nke Iwu nke Russian Federation. Ma ugbua n'ime afọ iri mbụ, ọ bịara doo anya na n'ókèala ndị mepere emepe na ndị mmadụ bi na ya agaghị enwe mpempe akwụkwọ ndebanye aha maka onye ọ bụla.

A na-eme atụmatụ na ọ bụ naanị 1 ka a ga-enye mpempe akwụkwọ ikike n'otu koodu mpaghara. N'akụkụ a, a malitere ịme koodu ọhụrụ site na ịgbakwunye ọnụọgụ mbụ na nke ochie (dịka ọmụmaatụ, "727" na "276" maka St. Petersburg). Nke mbụ, a na-eji nọmba "78" mee ihe, emesia "178" ji mee ihe dị ka nke mbụ. Ewezuga na mgbagha izugbe a nwere ike ịbụ n'ihi usoro nke mpaghara jikọtara ọnụ. Ya mere, koodu "1" na "7" e ekenyela Perm Territory na "59" nwetara ya site na Komi-Permyatsk kwụụrụ onwe Okrug, nke ghọrọ akụkụ nke ya.

Site n'usoro nke Ministry of Internal Affairs nke June 26, 2013 No. 478, a na-ahapụ iji "7" mee ka koodu ọnụọgụ atọ nke mpaghara mpaghara.

Ntugharị a - iji "7" karịa "2" - enwere ike ịkọwa ya na "7" ka mma na-agụ site na igwefoto mpụ. Na mgbakwunye, "7" na-ewe obere ohere na mpempe akwụkwọ ikike karịa "2", ya mere ọ gaghị achọ ịgbanwe nha nke State Standard guzobere.

Dabere na nke a, ọnụọgụ na-amalite na nọmba "3" na-ejedebe na efu abụọ bụ n'ezie adịgboroja. Ma e nyere nọmba maka "2" na ọnụ ọgụgụ dị nta na Moscow, n'ihi ya, ọ bụ n'ezie izute ha n'okporo ụzọ.

Koodu mpaghara na nọmba ụgbọ ala na ebe obibi nke onye nwe ụgbọ ala

Na 2013, site Order nke Ministry of Internal Affairs nke August 7, 2013 Nke 605 "Na nkwado nke nchịkwa nchịkwa nke Ministry of Internal Affairs nke Russian Federation maka ịnye ọrụ obodo maka ndebanye aha ụgbọ ala na ụgbọala na-adọkpụ. nye ha”, mgbe ị na-ere ụgbọ ala nye onye nwe ọhụrụ, ị nweghị ike ịgbanwe ọnụọgụ ndị dị adị. N'ihi nke a, ijikọ koodu na nọmba ụgbọ ala na mpaghara ebe obibi ma ọ bụ ndebanye aha nke onye nwe ya amalitela ịla n'iyi kemgbe 2013.

Banyere ụzọ ị ga-esi nweta akwụkwọ ikike ịnya ụgbọ ala mba ofesi: https://bumper.guru/voditelskie-prava/mezhdunarodnoe-voditelskoe-udostoverenie.html

O yiri m na, ka o sina dị, n'ọtụtụ ọnọdụ, koodu mpaghara na nọmba ụgbọ ala na-adaba, ma ọ bụrụ na ọ bụghị na ebe ndebanye aha nke onye nwe ụgbọ ala, ma ọ dịkarịa ala na mpaghara ebe ọ na-etinye oge kachasị. Ya mere, ọ dịghị mkpa ikwupụta nke ọma na ọ dịghị njikọ n'etiti ihe abụọ a.

Mgbanwe na-abịa n'ụdị mpempe akwụkwọ ikike

Ụfọdụ akwụkwọ akụkọ kwuru na na 2018 Gọọmenti nke Russian Federation nwere ike ịgbanwe ụkpụrụ ndebanye aha nke ejirila ọtụtụ iri afọ. A na-atụ aro ịhapụ koodu mpaghara wee mee ka ọnụọgụ mkpụrụedemede na ọnụọgụ gaa anọ. A na-atụlekwa okwu gbasara iji ibe chịkwaa mpempe akwụkwọ ikike.

N'uche nke m, echiche ahụ abụghị nke enweghị uru. Ihe fọrọ nke nta ka ọ bụrụ mpaghara niile na-eche ụkọ ọnụọgụ n'efu maka ndebanye aha ụgbọ ala, ma dịka ị maara, ka ọnụọgụgụ na ọnụ ọgụgụ ahụ, a ga-enweta nchịkọta n'efu. Ọdịmma nke igosi koodu mpaghara na mpempe akwụkwọ ikike fọrọ nke nta ka ọ bụrụ kpamkpam, ebe ọ bụ na 2013, n'ihi resale, koodu mpaghara na ụgbọ ala na ndebanye aha onye nwe ụgbọ ala nwere ike ọ gaghị adabakọ.

Vidiyo: gbasara mgbanwe ndị a na-eme atụmatụ n'ụdị mpempe akwụkwọ ikike ụgbọ ala

N'oge a, a na-egosi koodu mpaghara n'ụdị ọnụọgụ abụọ na atọ. Agbanyeghị, n'oge na-adịghị anya, ha nwere ike ịla n'iyi kpamkpam. Naanị anyị ga-eleba anya ka mpempe akwụkwọ ụgbọ ala ga-esi gbanwee n'ọdịnihu.