Ihe omume oghere nke Prọfesọ Peter Volansky
Prọfesọ ahụ bụ onye na-ahazi ntụziaka ọhụrụ "Aviation and Astronautics" na Mahadum Warsaw nke Technology. Ọ malitere nkuzi nke mbara igwe ma na-ahụ maka ọrụ ụmụ akwụkwọ na ngalaba a.
Ndepụta nke Prọfesọ Wolanski rụzuru dị ogologo: ihe mepụtara, patent, nyocha, ọrụ na ụmụ akwụkwọ. Ọ na-eme njem n'ụwa nile na-enye nkuzi na nkuzi ma na-enweta ọtụtụ atụmatụ na-adọrọ mmasị maka imekọ ihe ọnụ mba ụwa. Ruo ọtụtụ afọ, prọfesọ ahụ kụziri otu ụmụ akwụkwọ si na Warsaw University of Technology bụ ndị wuru satịlaịtị ụmụ akwụkwọ Polish mbụ, PW-Sat. Ọ na-arụ ọtụtụ ọrụ mba ụwa metụtara ịmepụta engines jet, na ọ bụ ọkachamara na ụlọ ọrụ ụwa na-etinye aka na ọmụmụ na iji ohere.
Prọfesọ Piotr Wolanski mụrụ na August 16, 1942 na Milówka, Żywiecki mpaghara. Na klas nke isii nke ụlọ akwụkwọ praịmarị, na sinima Raduga na Milówka, mgbe ọ na-ekiri Kronika Filmowa, ọ hụrụ mmalite nke rocket American Aerobee research. Ihe omume a nwere mmetụta dị ukwuu n'ahụ ya nke na ọ ghọrọ onye na-anụ ọkụ n'obi nke rọketi na nkà na ụzụ mbara igwe. Mwepụta nke mbụ satịlaịtị ụwa artificial, Sputnik-1 (nke USSR malitere na orbit na October 4, 1957), wusiri okwukwe ya ike.
Mgbe mmalite nke satịlaịtị nke mbụ na nke abụọ, ndị editọ nke akwụkwọ akụkọ kwa izu maka ụmụ akwụkwọ "Svyat Mlody" kwupụtara asọmpi mba na isiokwu mbara igwe: "Astroexpedition". N’asọmpi a, o weere ọnọdụ nke atọ, n’ihikwa ụgwọ ọrụ, ọ gara n’ogige ndị ọsụ ụzọ were otu ọnwa dị na Golden Sands nke dị nso na Varna, Bulgaria.
Na 1960, ọ ghọrọ nwa akwụkwọ na ngalaba nke Energy na Aeronautical Engineering (MEiL) na Warsaw University of Technology. Mgbe afọ atọ gụchara akwụkwọ, ọ họọrọ ọkachamara na "Aircraft Engines" wee gụchaa na 1966 na Master of Science degree na Mechanical Engineering.
Isiokwu nke akwụkwọ akụkọ ya bụ mmepe nke ngwa agha na-eduzi mgbochi tank. Dị ka akụkụ nke akwụkwọ akụkọ ya, ọ chọrọ imepụta rọketi oghere, mana Dr. Tadeusz Litwin, onye bụ onye nlekọta, ekwetaghị, na-ekwu na rọketi dị otú ahụ agaghị adaba na bọọdụ ịse. Ebe ọ bụ na agbachitere akwụkwọ akụkọ ya gara nke ọma, Piotr Wolanski nwetara onyinye ozugbo ka ọ nọrọ na Mahadum Teknụzụ Warsaw, nke ọ nakweere na afọ ojuju dị ukwuu.
Ugbua n'afọ mbụ ya, ọ banyere na ngalaba Warsaw nke Polish Astronautical Society (PTA). Alaka a haziri nzukọ kwa ọnwa n’ụlọ ezumezu sinima “Museum of Technology”. Ọ malitere ngwa ngwa na-arụsi ọrụ ike nke ọha mmadụ a, na-ebute "akụkọ mbara igwe" na nzukọ kwa ọnwa. N'oge na-adịghị anya, ọ ghọrọ onye otu Board of Directors of Warsaw Branch, mgbe ahụ osote odeakwụkwọ, odeakwụkwọ, osote onye isi oche na onyeisi oche nke Warsaw Alaka.
N'oge ọmụmụ ya, o nwere ohere isonye na astronautical congress nke International Astronautical Federation (IAF), nke haziri na Warsaw na 1964. Ọ bụ n'oge nzuko a ka o buru ụzọ bata na sayensị na teknụzụ ụwa n'ezie wee zute ndị kere ihe omume ndị a pụrụ iche.
N'ime afọ 70, a na-akpọkarị prọfesọ na Redio Polish ka ọ kwuo banyere ihe omume oghere kachasị mkpa, dị ka ụgbọ elu na ọnwa n'okpuru mmemme Apollo na ụgbọ elu Soyuz-Apollo. Mgbe ụgbọ elu Soyuz-Apollo gasịrị, Technical Museum kwadoro ihe ngosi pụrụ iche nke a raara nye oghere, isiokwu ya bụ ụgbọ elu a. Ọ ghọrọ onye nlekọta ihe ngosi a.
N'etiti 70s, Prọfesọ Piotr Wolanski mepụtara echiche nke nguzobe nke kọntinent n'ihi nkukota nke nnukwu asteroids na Ụwa n'oge dị anya gara aga, nakwa dị ka hypothesis nke e guzobere ọnwa n'ihi nke nkukota yiri nke ahụ. Echiche ya banyere mkpochapụ nke nnukwu anụ ufe (dinosaurs) na ọtụtụ ọdachi ndị ọzọ na akụkọ ihe mere eme nke Ụwa dabeere na nkwuputa na nke a mere n'ihi nchikota na Ụwa site na nnukwu ihe ndị dị na mbara igwe dị ka asteroids ma ọ bụ comets. Ọ tụpụtara nke a ogologo oge tupu amata echiche Alvarez banyere mkpochapụ nke dinosaur. Taa, ndị ọkà mmụta sayensị nabatara ọnọdụ ndị a nke ọma, ma n'oge ahụ ọ nweghị oge iji bipụta ọrụ ya ma ọ bụ na Nature ma ọ bụ na Sayensị, naanị na Advances in Astronautics na n'akwụkwọ akụkọ sayensị Geophysics.
Mgbe kọmputa ngwa ngwa dị na Poland yana prof. Karol Jachem sitere na Mahadum Teknụzụ ndị agha dị na Warsaw mere ngụkọta ọnụọgụ nke ụdị nkuku a wee nweta nzere Master of Science na 1994. Maciej Mroczkowski (nke ugbu a President nke PTA) gbachiteere ya doctoral dissertation na isiokwu a, isiokwu ya: "Theoretical analysis nke ike mmetụta nke collisions nke nnukwu asteroids na mbara ala ozu."
Na ọkara nke abụọ nke 70s, Colonel V. prof jụrụ ya. Stanislaw Baranski, ọchịagha nke Military Institute of Aviation Medicine (VIML) na Warsaw, haziri usoro nkuzi maka otu ndị na-anya ụgbọ elu bụ ndị a ga-esi na ha họrọ ndị ga-aga maka ụgbọ elu mbara igwe. Otu a nwere ihe ruru mmadụ iri atọ na mbụ. Mgbe nkuzi ahụ gasịrị, ise kachasị elu fọdụrụ, nke e mechara họrọ abụọ n'ime ha: Major. Miroslav Germashevsky na Lieutenant Zenon Yankovsky. Ụgbọ elu nke M. Germashevsky na mbara igwe mere site na June 30 ruo July 27, 5.
Mgbe Colonel Miroslaw Giermaszewski ghọrọ onyeisi oche nke Polish Astronautical Society na 80, a họpụtara Piotr Wolanski ka ọ bụrụ onye nnọchiteanya ya. Mgbe njedebe nke ike General Germashevsky, ọ ghọrọ onyeisi oche nke PPT. Ọ nọrọ n'ọkwa a site na 1990 ruo 1994 ma bụrụkwa onye isi ala PTA Emeritus kemgbe ahụ. Polish Astronautical Society bipụtara akwụkwọ akụkọ abụọ oge: sayensị a ma ama "Astronautics" na sayensị nkeji nkeji "Achievements in Cosmonautics". Ruo ogologo oge ọ bụ onye nchịkọta akụkọ nke ikpeazụ.
N'afọ 1994, ọ haziri ogbako mbụ "Ntuziaka maka mmepe mmepe nke oghere oghere", na e bipụtara usoro nke ogbako a ruo ọtụtụ afọ na "Post-Stamps of Astronautics". N'agbanyeghị nsogbu dị iche iche nke bilitere n'oge ahụ, ogbako ahụ ka dịgidere ruo taa ma ghọọ ikpo okwu maka nzukọ na mgbanwe nke echiche n'etiti ndị ọkachamara si n'ọtụtụ mba gburugburu ụwa. N'afọ a, ogbako nke XNUMX na isiokwu a ga-eme, oge a na Ụlọ Ọrụ Ụgbọelu na Warsaw.
N'afọ 1995, a họpụtara ya ka ọ bụrụ onye so na kọmitii for Space and Satellite Research (SCRS) nke Polish Academy of Sciences, na afọ anọ ka e mesịrị, a họpụtara ya osote onye isi oche nke kọmitii a. A họpụtara onye isi oche nke kọmitii na March 2003 ma jee ozi n'ọnọdụ a ruo oge anọ na-esochi, ruo March 22, 2019. N'ịkwado ọrụ ya, a họpụtara ya n'otu olu onye isi oche nke Honorary nke kọmitii a.
