Akara taya. Kedu ka esi agụ ha?

Taya ọ bụla nwere usoro ọnụọgụgụ na akara n'akụkụ akụkụ. Ndị a bụ akara na-agwa onye ọrụ gbasara ụdị, nhazi na njirimara ndị ọzọ nke ngwaahịa enyere.

Ozi echekwara na taya na-eme ka o kwe omume ịmata ya ma kwe ka ọ gbanwee ya na ụdị ụgbọ ala enyere. Ihe nrịbama taya kacha mkpa bụ nha, ọsọ ọsọ na ndeksi ibu. Enwekwara akara ngosi maka ihe ndị dị na oyi nke taya taya, njirimara arụmọrụ ya (nkwenye, nkwado n'akụkụ mgbidi, ọnụ nchebe rim, wdg). Otu n'ime akara taya kacha mkpa bụ nọmba DOT. Nhazi taya a na-egosi ụbọchị arụpụtara taya ahụ (enwere ike ịgụ ya site na ọnụọgụ anọ ikpeazụ na nọmba DOT).

Tụkwasị na nke ahụ, akara nke taya na-ekpuchi, karịsịa, usoro ntinye na wiil. Nke bụ eziokwu bụ na a na-etinye taya ntụziaka na ntụziaka nke njem (na-akara ntụziaka ntụgharị), na taya asymmetrical na-agbanye n'akụkụ nke kwekọrọ na akụkụ nke ndị njem (akara n'ime / mpụga). Nrụnye taya kwesịrị ekwesị bụ isi ihe iji jiri taya mee ihe n'enweghị nsogbu.

A na-egosipụtakwa aha azụmaahịa nke ngwaahịa ahụ n'akụkụ aha taya taya n'akụkụ akụkụ taya ahụ. Ndị na-emepụta taya taya ọ bụla na-eji aha ndị a dị ka atụmatụ ha na usoro ịzụ ahịa si dị.

Ederede ederede ụgbọ ala

Taya ọ bụla nwere otu nha. Nyere n'usoro a: taya obosara (na millimeters), profaịlụ elu gosipụtara dị ka pasent (nke a bụ nha nke elu elu nke taya na obosara ya), R bụ nhazi nke radial design nke taya na rim dayameta. (na sentimita) nke enwere ike itinye taya ya. Ntinye dị otú ahụ nwere ike ịdị ka nke a: 205 / 55R16 - taya nwere obosara nke 205 mm, na profaịlụ nke 55, radial, rim dayameta 16 sentimita asatọ.

Ozi ndị ọzọ dị mkpa maka onye ọrụ bụ ọnụọgụ ọsọ ọsọ nke e mere taya na oke ibu index. A na-enye uru mbụ na akwụkwọ ozi, dịka ọmụmaatụ T, ya bụ, ruo 190 km / h, nke abụọ - na aha dijitalụ, dịka ọmụmaatụ 100, ya bụ, ruo 800 kg (nkọwa na tebụl).

Ụbọchị mmepụta nke taya ahụ dịkwa mkpa, n'ihi na a na-anọchi anya ya dị ka koodu ọnụọgụ anọ na-anọchite anya izu na afọ nke mmepụta, dịka ọmụmaatụ, 1114 bụ taya arụpụtara n'izu nke iri na otu nke 2014. Dị ka ọkọlọtọ Polish PN-C94300-7 si kwuo, enwere ike ree taya n'efu maka afọ atọ site na ụbọchị mmepụta.

Kedu ihe akara ndị dị na taya ahụ pụtara?

Aha aha na mbiri okwu niile ejiri na akara taya sitere na asụsụ bekee. Nke a bụ mkpụrụedemede a na-ahụkarị (n'usoro mkpụrụedemede):

BasePen – ụgbọ ala bụ eletrọtically n'ala

Oyi - ozi maka ịlele nrụgide taya na taya oyi

ntụpọ – (Ngalaba Ụgbọ njem) Ngwongwo taya na-ezute ụkpụrụ nchekwa nke Ngalaba Ụgbọ njem US niile. N'akụkụ ya bụ koodu njirimara taya taya nke XNUMX ma ọ bụ nọmba serial.

DSST – Dunlop RunFlat taya

ESE, na, na - abbreviation nke Economic Commission of Europe, pụtara nkwado European

EMT – (Extended Mobility Taya) Taya na-eme ka ị na-agagharị mgbe nrụgide kwụsịrị

FP - (Onye na-echebe fringe) ma ọ bụ RFP (Rim Fringe Protector) taya nwere mkpuchi rim. Dunlop na-eji akara MFS.

FR - taya nwere rim nke e mere iji chebe rim site na mmebi igwe. A na-ahụkarị na taya nwere profaịlụ nke 55 na n'okpuru. Egosighị akara FR n'akụkụ taya taya.

G1 – taya mgbali nlekota ihe mmetụta

N'ime - akụkụ a nke taya ga-etinyerịrị n'ime, chere ihu ụgbọ ala

JLB – (Jointless Band) naịlọn eriri na-adịghị agwụ agwụ

LI - Ngosipụta (ntụgharị ibu ibu) na-egosi oke ibu nke taya taya

LT - (Ụgbọala ọkụ) Mark na-egosi na taya bụ maka ụgbọ ala 4 × 4 na ụgbọ ala ọkụ (eji na USA).

Max - kacha, i.e. kacha elu taya

M + S - akara na-achọpụta taya oyi na oge niile

n'èzí - ihe ịrịba ama na-egosi na a ghaghị ịwụnye taya n'èzí nke ụgbọ ala ahụ site n'èzí

P - A na-etinye akara (Onye njem) n'ihu nha taya. Na-egosi na e mere taya ahụ maka ụgbọ ala ndị njem (eji na USA)

PAX – Zero mgbali Michelin taya nwere mgbanaka ime kwụsiri ike

PSP-Beta - taya nwere ihe eji eme ihe na-ejikọta ya n'ụzọ iji belata ọkwa mkpọtụ.

R - (Radial) ogwe aka radial

Gaa – taya emegharịgharịrị

RF – (Akwado = XL) taya nwere oke ibu ibu, nke a makwaara dị ka taya agbasiri ike.

RFT - Gbaa Flat Taya, taya na-agba ọsọ nke na-enye gị ohere ịga n'ihu ịnya ụgbọ ala mgbe taya dara, nke Bridgestone, Firestone, Pirelli na-eji.

Ihe nchekwa rim - taya nwere ihe ngwọta na-echebe rim site na mmebi

ROF – (Run On Flat) Akara nke Goodyear na Dunlop ji akọwa taya na-enye gị ohere ịga n'ihu ịnya ụgbọ ala mgbe taya dara ada.

Tụgharịa – taya na-agbagharị ntụziaka

RKK - Gbaa akụrụngwa sistemu Flat, na-emegide ụdị Run Flat Bridgestone

SST – (Self-Sustaining Technology) Taya nke na-enye gị ohere ịga n'ihu na-anya ụgbọ ala mgbe ọ gbasasịrị mgbe nrụgide onu oriri bụ efu.

SI – (Speed ​​​​index) nhọpụta nke na-egosi oke oke nke ikike ejiri ike mee ihe

TL – (Tubeless Taya) taya na-enweghị tube

TT – Tube ụdị taya

TVI – ọnọdụ nke taya ụkwụ na-eyi egosi

SVM - taya nwere nhazi nke ejiri eriri aramid mee ihe

XL – (Extra Load) taya nwere ihe owuwu siri ike yana ikike ibu dị elu

ZP - Nrụgide efu, Opona Typu Gbaa Flat Michelina

Ọnụọgụ ọsọ:

L = 120 km / h

M = 130 km / h

N = 140 km / h

R = 150 km / h

Q = 160 km / h

R = 170 km / h

S = 180 km / h

T = 190 km / h

H = 210 km / h

V = 240 km / h

W = 270 km / h

Y = 300 km / h

ZR = 240 km / h na oke ibu

akara EU

Site na Nọvemba 1, 2012, taya ọ bụla arụpụtara mgbe June 30, 2012 rere na European Union ga-enwerịrị ihe mmado pụrụ iche nke nwere ozi kachasị mkpa gbasara nchekwa na gburugburu ebe taya taya.

Akara akara bụ ihe mmado akụkụ akụkụ anọ etinyere na nzọ ụkwụ taya ahụ. Labelụ ahụ nwere ozi gbasara akụkụ atọ bụ isi nke taya azụrụ: akụ na ụba, ijide n'elu mmiri mmiri na mkpọtụ nke taya taya na-eme mgbe ị na-anya ụgbọ ala.

Economy: A kọwapụtara klaasị asaa, site na G ( taya kacha echekwa ego) ruo A ( taya kacha echekwa ego). Akụ na ụba nwere ike ịdịgasị iche dabere n'ụgbọ ala na ọnọdụ ịnya ụgbọ ala.

Ejide mmiri mmiri: klaasị asaa site na G (anya braking kacha ogologo) ruo A (anya braking kacha dị mkpụmkpụ). Mmetụta nwere ike ịdị iche dabere na ụgbọ ala na ọnọdụ ịnya ụgbọ ala.

Ụda ụda taya: otu ife (pictogram) bụ taya dị jụụ karị, ebili mmiri atọ bụ taya na-eme mkpọtụ. Na mgbakwunye, a na-enye uru ahụ na decibels (dB).