Ihe Ụgbọ mmiri MERKAVA Mk. 3 Foto osisi Nnukwu ụgbọ agha MERKAVA Mk. 3 Ụlọ ọrụ ndị agha Israel, dị ka mmemme maka mmepe nke ndị agha ndị agha, bụ ime ka tankị Merkava Mk.2 dị ọhụrụ. Otú ọ dị, site na 1989, ndị mmepe enweelarị ike ịmepụta, n'ezie, tank ọhụrụ - Merkava Mk.3. Ndị tankị Merkava buru ụzọ hụ ihe na Mgbasa Ozi Lebanon nke 1982, nke gosipụtara na ha ka nwere ike ịkụ ha site na shells 125mm T-72, ndị isi na-emegide n'ọgbọ agha. Na n'ezie, dabere na echiche nke ndị agha na-edu ndú nke Israel - "Nchedo nke ndị ọrụ - karịa ihe niile" - ọzọ ga-edozi nsogbu nke ịba ụba nchekwa nke tank. Na tank ọhụrụ ahụ, ndị na-emepụta ihe na-etinye ihe ọhụrụ modular ngwa agha - ígwè ngwugwu-igbe na ọtụtụ n'ígwé nke pụrụ iche agha n'ime, nke e bolted n'elu nke Merkava Mk.3 tank, akpụ ọzọ wuru na-na ike nchebe, nke a na-akpọ passive ụdị. N'ihe banyere mbibi nke modul, enwere ike dochie ya n'enweghị nsogbu ọ bụla. A na-etinye ihe agha dị otú ahụ na akpa ahụ, na-ekpuchi MTO, n'ihu na fenders, na n'elu turret - n'elu ụlọ na n'akụkụ, si otú a na-ewusi elu "elu" nke tank ahụ ma ọ bụrụ na ihe ọkụkụ si n'elu pụta. N'otu oge ahụ, ogologo ụlọ elu ahụ mụbara site na 230 mm. Iji kpuchido ihe ndị dị n'okpuru, a na-agbakwụnyekwa ihe mkpuchi n'akụkụ dị n'ime ya na mpempe ígwè 25 mm. Mark 1 Sistemu / isiokwu Mark 1 Isi egbe (caliber) 105mm engine 900 HP nnyefe Obere akpaka Ngwa eji agba ọsọ Mpụga, ọnọdụ okpukpu abụọ, linear ujo absorbers Arọ 63 Turrent njikwa Hydraulic Njikwa ọkụ Dijitalụ kọmputa laser njikwa Thermal/na-agafe agafe ọhụụ abalị Akwa nchekwa mgboagha Akpa echekwara maka agba anọ ọ bụla Njikere maka nchekwa mgboagha Magazin okirikiri isii Mgbidi 60 mm mpụga Ịdọ aka ná ntị electromagnetic Basic NBC nchebe Nrụgide Nchedo Ballistic Ihe agha laminated Mark 2 Sistemu / isiokwu Mark 2 Isi egbe (caliber) 105 mm engine 900 HP nnyefe Akpaaka, ngwa ngwa 4 Ngwa eji agba ọsọ Mpụga, ọnọdụ okpukpu abụọ, linear ujo absorbers Arọ 63 Turrent njikwa Hydraulic Njikwa ọkụ Dijitalụ kọmputa Laser nso Thermal abalị ọhụụ Akwa nchekwa mgboagha Akpa echekwara maka agba anọ ọ bụla Njikere maka nchekwa mgboagha Akwụkwọ akụkọ okirikiri isii Mgbidi 60 mm esịtidem Ịdọ aka ná ntị electromagnetic Basic NBC nchebe Nrụgide Nchedo Ballistic Ihe agha laminated + pụrụ iche ihe agha Mark 3 Sistemu / isiokwu Mark 3 Isi egbe (caliber) 120 mm engine 1,200 HP nnyefe Akpaaka, ngwa ngwa 4 Ngwa eji agba ọsọ Mpụga, otu, ọnọdụ, rotary ujo absorbers Arọ 65 Turrent njikwa Electrical Njikwa ọkụ Kọmputa dị elu Ahịrị nke anya na-akụ n'akụkụ abụọ TV & thermal auto-tracker Ihe nchọta ọnụọgụ laser nke oge a Thermal abalị-ọhụụ Channel TV Ngosipụta akụkụ enweghị ike dị ike Nlegharị anya ọchịagha Akwa nchekwa mgboagha Akpa echekwara maka agba anọ ọ bụla Njikere maka nchekwa mgboagha Igwe ihe igwe maka agba agba ise Mgbidi 60 mm esịtidem Ịdọ aka ná ntị electromagnetic Advanced NBC nchebe Jikọtara oke nrụgide na ikuku ikuku (na tankị Baz) Nchedo Ballistic Ihe agha pụrụ iche modular Mark 4 Sistemu / isiokwu Mark 4 Isi egbe (caliber) 120 mm engine 1,500 HP nnyefe Akpaaka, ngwa ngwa 5 Ngwa eji agba ọsọ Mpụga, otu ọnọdụ, rotary ujo absorbers Arọ 65 Turrent njikwa Eletrọnịkị, dị elu Njikwa ọkụ Kọmputa dị elu Ahịrị anya kwụsiri ike na anyụike abụọ 2nd ọgbọ TV na thermal auto-tracker Ihe nchọta ọnụọgụ laser nke oge a Abalị Thermal dị elu Akwa nchekwa mgboagha Ihe nchekwa echedoro maka okirikiri ọ bụla Njikere maka nchekwa mgboagha Magazin na-emegharị eletrik, nke nwere okirikiri 10 Mgbidi 60 mm N'ime, emelitere Ịdọ aka ná ntị electromagnetic Nke di elu, 2nd ọgbọ NBC nchebe Ejikọtara, oke nrụgide na onye ọ bụla, gụnyere ntụ oyi (ọkụ na oyi) Nchedo Ballistic Modular Special Armor, gụnyere nchekwa ụlọ na ebe mkpuchi ka mma Iji chebe ala site na ngwa mgbawa, ogbunigwe na ogbunigwe ala, a na-ewere usoro nchekwa pụrụ iche. Ala Merkav bụ ụdị V ma dịkwa nro. A na-agbakọta ya site na mpempe ígwè abụọ - elu na nke ala, n'etiti nke mmanụ ụgbọala na-awụsa. A kwenyere na tankị pụrụ iche dị otú ahụ nwere ike ịkwalite nchebe nke ndị ọrụ ụgbọ mmiri site na mgbawa. Na "Merkava" Mk.3 awụsaghị mmanụ ụgbọala ebe a: anyị kpebiri na mkpali ujo ka na-eduzi ikuku adịghị ike karịa mmiri mmiri ọ bụla. Agha a na Lebanọn kpughere nchebe na-adịghị ike nke tank ahụ site na azụ - mgbe bọmbụ RPG kụrụ, mgboagha guzoro ebe a gbawara. Achọpụtara ihe ngwọta ahụ dị nnọọ mfe site n'ịwụnye tankị mmanụ agbakwunyere n'azụ akpa ahụ. N'otu oge ahụ, a na-ebugharị ihe nzacha-ventilashị na niche aft nke ụlọ elu ahụ, a na-ebugharị batrị ndị ahụ na niches fender. Tụkwasị na nke ahụ, nkata "nchekwa" nwere mpempe akwụkwọ aluminom dị n'elu ka a na-atụkwasị n'elu nku n'azụ. Ha dabara akụkụ mapụtara na ngwongwo nke ndị ọrụ ụgbọ mmiri ahụ. N'ihi ya, ogologo tank ahụ mụbara ihe fọrọ nke nta ka ọ bụrụ 500 mm. Ụgbọ mmiri MERKAVA Mk. 3 Pịa onyonyo maka nlele ka ukwuu Iji mee ka ọ dịkwuo mma na mmegharị nke tank ahụ, a kwalitere ya na 900 hp. AVDS-1790-5A engine jiri 1200-horsepower AVDS-1790-9AR V-12 dochie engine, nke na-arụ ọrụ na njikọ nke anụ ụlọ Ashot hydromechanical nnyefe. Igwe ọhụrụ ahụ - diesel, 12-cylinder, ikuku jụrụ oyi, V-ụdị na turbocharger nyere ikike njupụta nke 18,5 hp / t; mepụtara site na otu nke gara aga, ụlọ ọrụ America General Dynamics Land Systems. N'ime ụgbọ ala ahụ, a rụnyere wiil okporo ụzọ isii na rollers nkwado ise n'ime ụgbọ ahụ. Ụnya ụgbọ ala - n'ihu. Ụgbọ ala - ọla niile nwere mgbanaka mepere emepe. Nkwusioru ahụ kwụụrụ onwe ya. Otú ọ dị, a na-eji mmiri iyi mmiri abụọ na-agbagharị na track, hydraulic shock absorbers nke ụdị rotary na-etinye na rollers anọ, na nkwụsị hydraulic n'ihu na azụ. A na-amụba usoro nke wiil okporo ụzọ ruo 604 mm. Ịdị nro nke tank ahụ emeela nke ọma. Ha na-ejikwa usoro egwu egwu arụnyere arụ ọrụ, nke nyere ndị ọrụ ụgbọ mmiri ohere ịhazigharị ha n'ahapụghị tankị ahụ. Caterpillars nwere egwu igwe niile nwere mgbanaka mepere emepe. Mgbe ha na-anya ụgbọ ala n'okporo ụzọ asphalt, ha nwere ike ịgbanwe gaa na egwu nwere akwa rọba. Sistemụ njikwa ọkụ maka tankị: T-80U, T-90   T-80U, T-90 (Russia) Ngwa onye ọchịagha, ụdị, ika Ejikọtara ọnụ ịhụ ụzọonye nlebara anya PNK-4C mgbagwoju Nkwụghachi ahịrị anya Onwe ha na HV, igwe eletrik na GN Ọwa anya E nwere Ọwa abalị Eletrọn-anya ihe ntụgharị Ọgbọ nke iri Ihe nchọta Optic, usoro "Ebe ezubere iche" Anya egbe, ụdị, ika Ụbọchị, periscopic 1G46 Nkwụghachi ahịrị anya ugbo elu abuo nọọrọ onwe ha Ọwa ụbọchị nyocha Ọwa abalị ọ dịghị Ihe nchọta laser Ngwa stabilizer,  ụdị, ika                            Electromechanical GN ụgbọala Electro-hydraulic  HV ụgbọala Ọwa ozi ngwa agha eduzi bụ M1A2 USA   M1A2 (USA) Ngwa onye ọchịagha, ụdị, ika Panoramic комбиниmmiri nzube CITV Nkwụghachi ahịrị anya ugbo elu abuo nọọrọ onwe ha Ọwa anya Ọ dịghị Ọwa abalị Ihe onyonyo thermal Ọgbọ nke iri Ihe nchọta Laser Anya egbe, ụdị, ika Ejikọtara, periscopic GPS Nkwụghachi ahịrị anya nọọrọ onwe ha pоВН Ọwa ụbọchị nyocha Ọwa abalị ihe onyonyo thermal Ọgbọ nke iri Ihe nchọta laser Ngwa stabilizer,  ụdị, ika                            ụgbọ elu abụọ, эlektromehanical Ọwa ozi ngwa agha eduzi ọ dịghị Leclerc   "Leclerc" (France) Ngwa onye ọchịagha, ụdị, ika Panoramic jikọtara nzube L-70 Nkwụghachi ahịrị anya ugbo elu abuo nọọrọ onwe ha Ọwa anya E nwere Ọwa abalị Ihe onyonyo thermal Ọgbọ nke iri Ihe nchọta Laser Anya egbe, ụdị, ika Ejikọtara, periscopic HL-60 Nkwụghachi ahịrị anya ugbo elu abuo nọọrọ onwe ha Ọwa ụbọchị nyocha na telivishọn Ọwa abalị ihe onyonyo thermal Ọgbọ nke iri Ihe nchọta laser Ngwa stabilizer,  ụdị, ika                            ụgbọ elu abụọ, эlektromehanical Ọwa ozi ngwa agha eduzi ọ dịghị Leopard   "agụ owuru-2A5 (6)" (Jamanị) Ngwa onye ọchịagha, ụdị, ika Panoramic jikọtara nzube EZIOKWU-R17AL Nkwụghachi ahịrị anya ugbo elu abuo nọọrọ onwe ha Ọwa anya E nwere Ọwa abalị Ihe onyonyo thermal Ọgbọ nke iri Ihe nchọta Laser Anya egbe, ụdị, ika Ejikọtara, periscopic EMES-15 Nkwụghachi ahịrị anya ugbo elu abuo nọọrọ onwe ha Ọwa ụbọchị nyocha Ọwa abalị ihe onyonyo thermal Ọgbọ nke iri Ihe nchọta laser Ngwa stabilizer,  ụdị, ika                            ụgbọ elu abụọ, эlektromehanical Ọwa ozi ngwa agha eduzi ọ dịghị Onye ịma aka   "Challenger-2E" (Great Britain) Ngwa onye ọchịagha, ụdị, ika Panoramic jikọtara nzube MVS-580 Nkwụghachi ahịrị anya ugbo elu abuo nọọrọ onwe ha Ọwa anya E nwere Ọwa abalị Ihe onyonyo thermal Ọgbọ nke iri Ihe nchọta Laser Anya egbe, ụdị, ika Ejikọtara, periscopic Nkwụghachi ahịrị anya ugbo elu abuo nọọrọ onwe ha Ọwa ụbọchị nyocha Ọwa abalị ihe onyonyo thermal Ọgbọ nke iri Ihe nchọta laser Ngwa stabilizer,  ụdị, ika                            ụgbọ elu abụọ, эlektromehanical Ọwa ozi ngwa agha eduzi ọ dịghị SLA Abir ma ọ bụ Knight ọhụrụ ("Knight", "Knight"), arụnyere na tank, bụ ụlọ ọrụ Israel Elbit mepụtara. A na-eme ka nlegharị anya nke usoro ahụ guzosie ike na ụgbọ elu abụọ. Ọhụụ anya n'ehihie nke onye egbe nwere mmụba 12x, igwe onyonyo nwere mmụba 5x. Onye ọchịagha ahụ nwere ihe ngosi panoramic 4x na 14x, nke na-enye nyocha okirikiri maka ebumnuche na nleba anya n'ọgbọ agha. Tụkwasị na nke ahụ, ha haziri alaka ụlọ ọrụ anya nke oghere ahụ site na anya onye egbe. Onye ọchịagha ahụ nwetara ohere inye onye na-agba egbe aha ezubere iche mgbe ọ na-agba egbe, yana kwa, ọ bụrụ na ọ dị mkpa, ka o megharịa ya. Ike ọkụ tank mụbara na ndochi nke 105-mm M68 egbe ala na 120-mm smooth-bure MG251, dị ka German Rheinmetall Rh-120 sitere na tank Leopard-2 na American M256 sitere na Abrams. Emepụtara egbe a n'okpuru ikike nke ụlọ ọrụ Israel Slavin Land Systems Division nke nchegbu ndị agha Israel. E gosipụtara ya na mbụ n'otu n'ime ihe ngosi ogwe aka na 1989. Ya ngụkọta ogologo bụ 5560 mm, echichi arọ bụ 3300 kg, obosara - 530 mm. Iji tinye ya n'ụlọ elu, ọ chọrọ mkpuchi 540 × 500 mm. Isi egbe egbe M1A2   M1A2 (USA) Ndekọ egbe M256 Caliber, mm 120 Bardị gbọmgbọm smoothbore Ogologo ọkpọkọ gbọmgbọm, mm (caliber) 5300 (44) Ibu egbe, n'arọ 3065 Ogologo mweghachi azụ, mm 305 Ụdị ịfụ ụfụ nchụpụ Ike gbọmgbọm, rds. BTS 700 Leopard   “Leopard 2A5(6)” (Jamanị) Ndekọ egbe Rh44 Caliber, mm 120 Bardị gbọmgbọm smoothbore Ogologo ọkpọkọ gbọmgbọm, mm (caliber) 5300 (44) Ibu egbe, n'arọ 3130 Ogologo mweghachi azụ, mm 340 Ụdị ịfụ ụfụ nchụpụ Ike gbọmgbọm, rds. BTS 700 T-90   T-90 (Russia) Ndekọ egbe 2A46M Caliber, mm 125 Bardị gbọmgbọm smoothbore Ogologo ọkpọkọ gbọmgbọm, mm (caliber) 6000 (48) Ibu egbe, n'arọ 2450 Ogologo mweghachi azụ, mm 340 Ụdị ịfụ ụfụ nchụpụ Ike gbọmgbọm, rds. BTS 450 Leclerc   "Leclerc"(France) Ndekọ egbe CN-120-26 Caliber, mm 120 Bardị gbọmgbọm smoothbore Ogologo ọkpọkọ gbọmgbọm, mm (caliber) 6200 (52) Ibu egbe, n'arọ 2740 Ogologo mweghachi azụ, mm 440 Ụdị ịfụ ụfụ ikuku ventilashion Ike gbọmgbọm, rds. BTS 400 Onye ịma aka   "Onye ịma aka 2" (Great Britain) Ndekọ egbe L30E4 Caliber, mm 120 Bardị gbọmgbọm eri Ogologo ọkpọkọ gbọmgbọm, mm (caliber) 6250 (55) Ibu egbe, n'arọ 2750 Ogologo mweghachi azụ, mm 370 Ụdị ịfụ ụfụ nchụpụ Ike gbọmgbọm, rds. BTS 500 Ekele maka obere ihe nkwụghachi azụ nke oge a na-eji concentric retarder na pneumatic knurler, égbè ahụ nwere nha nhata na M68, nke mere ka o kwe omume itinye ya n'ime obere turret dị oke, dị ka tank nke Merkava Mk.Z. A na-eme ka ọ kwụsie ike na ụgbọ elu abụọ ma nwee elu elu nke + 20 ° na mbelata -7 Celsius. gbọmgbọm ahụ, nke nwere ihe na-ewepụta gas ntụ ntụ na onye na-ebupụ ya, jiri mkpuchi na-ekpo ọkụ sitere na Wishy kpuchie ya. A na-eme égbè site na ngwa agha-ịkpọpu M711 sub-caliber projectiles nke emepụtara pụrụ iche na Israel yana ọtụtụ ebumnuche M325 - nchikota na mgbawa dị elu. Ọ dịkwa ike iji shells NATO 120-mm. Ibu mgboagha tank ahụ gụnyere mgbịrịgba iri anọ na asatọ juru n'ime akpa abụọ ma ọ bụ anọ. N'ime ndị a, ise e bu n'obi na mbụ maka ịgba égbè dị na magazin nke ụgbọ mmiri na-ebugharị akpaka. Usoro ịgba egbe bụ ọkara akpaka. Site na ịpị pedal ụkwụ, onye na-ebu ibu na-ebuli ogbugba ahụ na ọkwa nke breech wee jiri aka ya ziga ya na breech. A na-eji usoro ntinye ihe yiri ya na tankị Soviet T-48. Turret ahụ nwekwara egbe igwe coaxial 7,62 mm FN MAG nke mmepụta ikike Israel, nke nwere ihe na-akpali ọkụ. Na turrets n'ihu oghere nke ọchịagha na loader e nwere abụọ ọzọ nke otu igwe egbe maka igba egbe na ikuku lekwasịrị. Ngwa ngwa agha gụnyekwara ngwa agha 60mm. Arụ ọrụ niile na ya - nbudata, ebumnuche, agbapụ - nwere ike rụọ ya ozugbo site na ngalaba ọgụ. Mgboagha, nke dị na niche nke ụlọ elu - 30 nkeji, gụnyere ọkụ, nnukwu mgbawa nkewa na anwụrụ ọkụ. A na-etinye ihe mgbochi bọmbụ isii nke 78,5-mm CL-3030 anwụrụ ọkụ n'akụkụ ihu ụlọ elu ahụ maka ịtọba ihuenyo anwụrụ ọkụ. Tank "Merkava" Mk3 Baz Merkava Mk.Z jiri usoro ịdọ aka ná ntị ihe egwu LWS-3, ya bụ, nchọpụta nke radieshon electromagnetic, nke Amcoram mepụtara na Israel. Ihe mmetụta laser dị obosara nke akụkụ atọ dị n'akụkụ akụkụ nke akụkụ turret na nkpuchi egbe na-enye visibiliti gburugburu, na-agwa ndị ọrụ ụgbọ mmiri banyere ijide ụgbọ ahụ site na eriri laser nke sistemụ mgbochi tank, ụgbọ elu dị elu. ndị na-achịkwa, na ọdụ radar onye iro. A na-egosipụta azimuth nke isi iyi radieshon na ngosipụta nke ọchịagha, onye ga-emerịrị ihe ọ bụla dị irè ozugbo iji chebe tank. Iji chebe ndị na-arụ ọrụ na ngwá agha nke oke mbibi, a na-etinye ihe nzacha-ventilashị n'azụ ụlọ elu ahụ, nke na-eme ka o kwe omume ịmepụta nrụgide dị ukwuu n'ime tank ahụ, na-egbochi ohere nke uzuzu redioactive ma ọ bụ ihe ndị na-egbu egbu ịbanye. Enwere ntụ oyi n'ime tankị ahụ, ọ dị mkpa karịsịa mgbe ị na-arụ ọrụ na ihu igwe na-ekpo ọkụ. A na-ejikwa usoro nchebe Spectronix ọzọ - akụrụngwa ọkụ ọkụ. Ọ na-eji halon gas dị ka ihe na-emenyụ ọkụ. Mgbanwe nke tankị Merkava Mk.3: Merkava Mk.Z ("Merkava Simon3") - na serial mmepụta na-emepụta kama tank "Merkava" Mk.2V. 120 mm MG251 smoothbore egbe, 1790 hp AVDS-9-1200AR diesel engine, Matador Mk.Z njikwa usoro, modul hull na turret armor, turret na hull electric draịva. Merkava Mk.3B ("Merkava Simon ZBet") - dochie Mk.Z. n'ichepụta oke, etinyere ihe nchebe agha ọgbara ọhụrụ nke ụlọ elu ahụ. Merkava Mk.ZV Baz ("Merkava Simon ZBet Ba") - kwadebere na Baz FCS (Knight Mk.III, "Knight"), na-arụ ọrụ na akpaka lekwasịrị anya mode. Onye ọchịagha tankị nwetara nlegharị anya panoramic nke nọọrọ onwe ya. Merkava Mk.ZV Baz dor Dalet ("Merkava Simon ZBet Baz dor Dalet") - na ihe agha nke nhazi ọhụrụ - ọgbọ nke anọ - na ụlọ elu. All-metal track rollers. Mbụ Oghere Usoro tankị "Merkava" MK.Z e mere na April 1990. Otú ọ dị, n'oge na-adịghị anya a kwụsịtụrụ mmepụta ma maliteghachi nanị na mmalite nke afọ ọzọ. Na 1994, e dochie ha ọzọ nlereanya - "Merkava" Mk.ZV na mma agha nchebe nke ụlọ elu. Agbanwekwara ọdịdị nke oghere nke loader. E webatara ihe mkpuchi ikuku n'ime usoro nzacha-ventilashị. Mgbanwe na sistemụ njikwa ọkụ Abir Mk. III (aha bekee Knight Mk. III) ka akpọrọ "Merkava" Mk.ZV Baz. A na-etinye ụgbọ ala ndị dị otú ahụ na 1995 ma malite ịmepụta na 1996. N'ikpeazụ, na 1999, ha malitere mmepụta nke tankị ọhụrụ - Merkava Mk.ZV Baz dor Dalet (Mk.Z "Bet Baz dor Dalet") ), ma ọ bụ nkenke , Merkava Mk.3D. A na-etinye ihe agha modular nke a na-akpọ ọgbọ nke anọ n'okirikiri gburugburu turret ahụ, nke mere ka nchebe nke turret dịkwuo mma: akụkụ ya na undercut. A na-etinyekwa modul ndị ahụ n'elu ụlọ elu ụlọ elu ahụ. Merkava Mk III B.A.Z. Usoro njikwa ọkụ ọhụrụ ahụ nwere kọmpụta ballistic eletrọnịkị, ihe mmetụta ọnọdụ ịgba ọkụ, ihe nlegharị anya nke abalị na ehihie na-agba egbe nwere ihe mgbawa laser arụnyere arụnyere, yana igwe na-enyocha ebumnuche akpaka. Ọhụụ ahụ - na mmụba 12x na 5x maka ọwa abalị - dị n'ihu ụlọ turret. Igwe ihe mmetụta ihu igwe, ọ bụrụ na ọ dị mkpa, enwere ike ịweghachi n'ime tankị. Onye ọchịagha ahụ na-eji periscope nlele obosara obosara, nke na-enye nyocha okirikiri maka ebumnuche na nleba anya n'ọgbọ agha, yana anya 4x na 14x kwụsiri ike nke nwere ngalaba ngwa anya ehihie na abalị nke onye ogbunigwe ahụ. Ejikọtara FCS ya na igwe stabilizer ụgbọ elu abụọ yana draịva eletrik emebere ọhụrụ maka ntụzịaka ya na ntụgharị turret. Tebụlụ njirimara arụmọrụ a kpọtụrụ aha na mbụ AKWỤKWỌ NA teknuzu agwa nke tankị MERKAVA MERKAVA Mk.1   MERKAVA Mk.1 Ibu agha, t: 60 CREW, nke .: 4 (ọdịda - 10) N'ozuzu akụkụ, mm Ogologo 7450 ( egbe egbe na-aga n'ihu - 8630) obosara 3700 elu 2640 nwechapụ 470 Ngwa agha: 105-mm M68 egbe, coaxial 7,62 mm FN MAG igwe egbe, abụọ mgbochi ụgbọ elu 7,62 mm FN MAG igwe egbe, Mgbochi 60mm BOECOMKLECT: 62 gbara agba, katrij 7,62 mm - 10000, min-30 Ndokwa   ENGINE 12-cylinder V-ụdị mmanụ dizel engine AVDS-1790-6A, strok anọ, ikuku jụrụ oyi, turbocharged; ike 900 hp AKANKỌ ọkara akpaaka abụọ-na-eru eru hydromechanical Allison CD-850-6BX, mbara ala gearbox, mbara ala ikpeazụ draịva abụọ, dị iche iche siwing usoro. CHASSIS isii okpukpu abụọ rollers rubberized n'elu osisi, anọ - nkwado, wheel ụgbọala - n'ihu, nkwusioru mmiri na ndị na-ekpo ọkụ hydraulic na ọnụ 1st na 2nd ogologo egwu 4520 mm obosara egwu 640 mm Ọsọ kacha, km / h 46 IKWU NDỊ MMADỤ MMADỤ, l 1250 STROKE, km: 400 Imeri ihe mgbochi okporo mmiri n'obosara 3,0 mgbidi elu 0,95 omimi nke ugbo mmiri 1,38 MERKAVA Mk.2   MERKAVA Mk.2 Ibu agha, t: 63 CREW, nke .: 4 N'ozuzu akụkụ, mm Ogologo 7450 obosara 3700 elu 2640 nwechapụ 470 Ngwa agha: 105-mm M68 egbe, egbe igwe coaxial 7,62mm, abụọ mgbochi ụgbọ elu 7,62 mm egbe igwe, Mgbochi 60mm BOECOMKLECT: 62 (92) gbara, katrij 7,62 mm - 10000, min - 30 Ndokwa   ENGINE 12-sịlịnda dizel injin ike Ugogbe 900 AKANKỌ akpaka, emeziwanye CHASSIS atọ na-akwado rola, haịdrọlik mesiri ike na abụọ ọnụ nkwusioru n'ihu ogologo egwu   obosara egwu   Ọsọ kacha, km / h 46 IKWU NDỊ MMADỤ MMADỤ, l   STROKE, km: 400 Imeri ihe mgbochi   okporo mmiri n'obosara 3,0 mgbidi elu 0,95 omimi nke ugbo mmiri   MERKAVA Mk.3   MERKAVA Mk.3 Ibu agha, t: 65 CREW, nke .: 4 N'ozuzu akụkụ, mm Ogologo 7970 (nwere egbe na-aga n'ihu - 9040) obosara 3720 elu 2660 nwechapụ   Ngwa agha: 120-mm smoothbore egbe MG251, 7,62 mm coaxial igwe egbe MAG, egbe abụọ 7,62 mm MAG mgbochi ụgbọ elu, Ngwa agha 60 mm, ogbunigwe abụọ nwere barreed 78,5 mm anwụrụ ọkụ BOECOMKLECT: 120 mm gbaa - 48, 7,62 mm gburugburu - 10000 Ndokwa modular, jikọtara ENGINE 12-cylinder diesel AVDS-1790-9AR na turbocharger, Ụdị V, ikuku dị jụụ; ike 1200 HP AKANKỌ akpaka hydromechanical Asọt, ngwa ngwa anọ n'ihu na atọ azụ CHASSIS rollers isii n'ime ụgbọ mmiri, wiil draịva - n'ihu, dayameta ihe egwu egwu - 790 mm, nkwusioru nke onwe ya na isi iyi coil okpukpu abụọ na ndị na-anakọta ujo hydraulic rotary ogologo egwu   obosara egwu 660 mm Ọsọ kacha, km / h 60 IKWU NDỊ MMADỤ MMADỤ, l 1400 STROKE, km: 500 Imeri ihe mgbochi   okporo mmiri n'obosara 3,55 mgbidi elu 1,05 omimi nke ugbo mmiri 1,38 MARKAVA Mk.4   MARKAVA Mk.4 Ibu agha, t: 65 CREW, nke .: 4 N'ozuzu akụkụ, mm Ogologo 7970 (nwere egbe na-aga n'ihu - 9040) obosara 3720 elu 2660 (n'elu ụlọ elu) nwechapụ 530 Ngwa agha: 120 mm smoothbore egbe ala MG253, 7,62 mm ejima egbe MAG, 7,62 mm MAG mgbochi ụgbọ elu igwe egbe, Ngwa agha na-ebu breech 60 mm, abụọ isii barreled 78,5 mm anwụrụ ogbunigwe BOECOMKLECT: 20 mm gbaa - 48, 7,62 mm gburugburu - 10000 Ndokwa modular, jikọtara ENGINE 12-cylinder diesel MTU833 turbocharged, strok anọ, ụdị V, mmiri jụrụ oyi; ike 1500 HP AKANKỌ akpaka hydromechanical RK325 Renk, gia ise na-aga n'ihu na azụ anọ CHASSIS rollers isii n'elu ụgbọ mmiri, mbanye ụgbọala - n'ihu, track roller dayameta - 790 mm, nkwusioru nke onwe ya na isi iyi coil abụọ na hydraulic rotary shock absorbers; ogologo egwu   obosara egwu 660 Ọsọ kacha, km / h 65 IKWU NDỊ MMADỤ MMADỤ, l 1400 STROKE, km: 500 Imeri ihe mgbochi okporo mmiri n'obosara 3,55 mgbidi elu 1,05 omimi nke ugbo mmiri 1,40 Tebụlụ njirimara arụmọrụ a kpọtụrụ aha na mbụ Iwebata ihe nleba anya akpaaka (ASTs) mụbara nke ukwuu ohere nke ịkụ ọbụna ihe na-akpụ akpụ mgbe a na-agba egbe na-aga, na-enye agbapụ nke ọma. Site n'enyemaka ya, nleba anya akpaaka nke ebumnuche na-eme mgbe onye egbe ahụ nwụdere ya na etiti ebumnuche. Nchekwa onwe ya na-ewepụ mmetụta nke ọnọdụ agha na ebumnuche nke egbe. Mmepụta nke tankị nke ụdị MK.Z gara n'ihu ruo na njedebe nke 2002. A kwenyere na site na 1990 ruo 2002, Israel mepụtara 680 (dị ka isi mmalite ndị ọzọ - 480) nkeji nke MK.Z. A ghaghị ikwu na ọnụ ahịa igwe mụbara ka e mere ka ọ dị ọhụrụ. Ya mere, mmepụta nke "Merkava" Mk.2 na-efu $ 1,8 nde, na Mk.3 - ugbua na $ 2,3 nde na 1989 ahịa. Azụ - Gaba >>