Ukrainian centaurs
Ahụmahụ ọgụ ụgbọ mmiri DShK-01 nke oru ngo 58503 "Kientavr-LK" n'oge ememe christening.
Wijskowo-Morski Syły Ukrajina nke na-emegharị ahụ na Wijskowo-Morski Syły Ukrajina nke na-eji nwayọọ nwayọọ na-emezigharị ga-enweta ụgbọ mmiri ọhụrụ abụọ n'oge na-adịghị anya. "Ụgbọ mmiri" bụ eleghị anya okwu ikwubiga okwu ókè maka 54-ton arịa, ma decited site na mfu ndị kpatara n'ihi annexation nke Crimea, na na mbụ site na ọtụtụ afọ nke underfunding, ndị agha nsoro nke ndị agbata obi anyị n'ebe ọwụwa anyanwụ na-emegharị site na usoro. nke nke nta nke nta na-ewusi ike ya ike, nke Kiev Ministry of Defense na-emejuputa atumatu n'ime usoro mmemme nke steeti mmepe nke ngwa agha na ngwa agha ruo 2021.
Na Septemba 14, ewepụtara ụgbọ mmiri mbudata mbuso agha DShK-01 na Kyiv. Ọ bụ ụlọ ọrụ nkwonkwo nkeonwe PrJSC PrJSC Zavod Kuznya na Rybalskoye na-ewu ya, ruo mgbe 2017 mara dị ka PrJSC PrJSC Zavod Leninskaya Kuznya. Ihe dị mkpa nke ihe omume a na-egosi site na ọnụnọ na ememe nke Secretary nke National Security and Defense Council nke Ukraine Alexander Turchynov, Minister nke Nchebe General Stepan Poltorak na ọchịagha nke Ukraine Naval Forces. Igor Voronchenko, yana ndị nnọchianya ndị agha nke mba enyi, gụnyere nchekwa nchekwa nke Republic of Poland, comm. Maciej Nałęcz. Ụbọchị anọ ka e mesịrị, ejima DShK-02 ewepụtara n'otu ụlọ ọrụ na-enweghị fanfare.
Ụlọ ọrụ nyocha 58181 "Kientaur" (Polish centaur) bụ ụlọ ọrụ nyocha na imewe nke ụlọ ọrụ ụgbọ mmiri (NPCS) na Mikolow n'okpuru nduzi nke onye isi mmebe Sergei Krivka. Ahụmahụ e nwetara n'oge a na-ewu na ịrụ ọrụ nke obere ụgbọ mmiri ndị agha nke Project 58155 "Gyurza-M" ejiri mee ihe (lee ViT 4/2015). Ebumnuche iji wulite nkeji ndị dị otú ahụ maka WMSU na Ọrụ Ọrụ Pụrụ Iche sitere na IPCK ma Ministri Nchekwa nakweere ngwa ngwa. Ndị ahịa ahụ ga-etolite nzaghachi asymmetric na iyi egwu Russia na oke osimiri Black na Azov na - yana Gyurza-M - ekele maka ịdị mfe nke imewe na obere akụkụ, ya mere ngagharị atụmatụ dị elu, na-ekwe ka ikesi ike nke ndị agha ụgbọ mmiri dị ngwa. fọrọ nke nta ka ọ bụla mpaghara .
Nkà na ụzụ imewe 58181 e dechara na njedebe nke 2015, na a ụzọ ụgbọ mmiri e nyere iwu n'okpuru nkwekọrịta bịanyere aka na May 24, 2016 n'etiti Ministry of Defense na Leninskaya Kuznya. N'oge ahụ, DPKK bufere akwụkwọ nkà na ụzụ nke ụgbọ mmiri ahụ na ụlọ ọrụ ahụ, bụ nke ewuworị akụkụ nke oru ngo 58155. Ka ọ dị ugbu a, n'ihi ihe ndị a na-amaghị, osisi ahụ jụrụ nkwado ọzọ na DPKK ma jiri onwe ya dozie akwụkwọ ọrụ ahụ, na-eme mgbanwe dị iche iche. na nke a. N'ihi ya, a gbanwere nọmba oru ngo na 58503, ma gbanwee aha ya na "Kientavr-LK" (site na "Lenin's Forge"). Keel nke ụgbọ mmiri nwere nọmba ihe owuwu 01032 na 01033 mere na Disemba 28, 2016. N'ụzọ na-akpali mmasị, ihe owuwu abụọ a nwere ihe ncheta ncheta (nke a na-akpọ "plaques presumptive") nwere nọmba ọrụ ochie.
Nzaghachi asymmetrical
The Kientawra echiche dabeere Swedish na Russian ngwọta - Stridsbåt 90 na 03160 Raptor imewe, na, dị ka prototypes, e bu n'obi maka ngwa ngwa nyefe nke pụrụ iche agha otu, reconnaissance, m ịtọgbọ na counter-manpower na n'ụsọ oké osimiri ebe. Ụgbọ mmiri Ukraine, Otú ọ dị, buru ibu (lee tebụl), n'ihi ya, ọ nwere ike iburu ọtụtụ ndị agha ma buru ngwá agha ndị dị arọ. N'otu oge ahụ, ọ ga-ekwe omume ịnọgide na-enwe ihe fọrọ nke nta ka ọ bụrụ otu ihe ahụ na-emighị emi nke ọkpụkpụ ahụ, nke dị mma maka ịrụ ọrụ na osimiri na na mpaghara littoral. Ọ bụ ebumnuche WMSU na SSO iji ndị ahịa na Oké Osimiri Azov na akụkụ nke Oké Osimiri Ojii na mpaghara Crimea.
Ihe owuwu ihe nkedo ahụ bụ nchara, n'adịghị ka Stridsbåt na Raptor, nke ejiri aluminom alloys mee. Nhazi nke unit ahụ na-emepụta ihe ngwọta ndị a kpọtụrụ aha n'elu: n'ime ụta ahụ, e nwere rampụ dị ala na-eduga n'ime ime ụlọ ahụ, mgbe ahụ, e nwere ụlọ ọrụ na-arụ ọrụ na ụlọ ọrụ, n'okpuru ha bụ ebe obibi, n'azụ ha bụ a Ebe ọdịda dị n'etiti etiti nke na-anabata ndị ọrụ 32 (ha nwere ikike ịnweta rampụ ụta, na-enye ohere dị mma n'ikpere mmiri ma ọ bụ mmiri na-emighị emi), ebe mgbatị ahụ na-anọkwa na njedebe nke akpa ahụ. A na-echekwa akụkụ ndị agha na ndị agha, yana ọnụ ụlọ injin ahụ site na ngwa agha igwe gbara ọkpụrụkpụ nke 8 mm, nke na-echebe megide iberibe obere ngwa agha na iberibe grenade ngwa agha na mgbọ ogbunigwe. N'azụ azụ enwere arịlịka nke nwere capstan, na-eme ka ọ dịkwuo mfe ịpụ n'ikpere mmiri ma ọ bụ mmiri na-emighị emi.
Ụlọ ọrụ ọkụ ahụ nwere engines dizel caterpillar abụọ nwere ngụkọta nke 2800 kW/3808 hp, na-anya ụgbọ elu Hamilton Jet abụọ na ndị na-emegharị emegharị. Ọ bụ ekele maka nhapụ nke kposara (nke dị na Gyurzach-M) na ọ ga-ekwe omume ịnọgide na-enwe nmikpu dị ala nke nkeji. Ndị na-emepụta ihe ndị a kpọtụrụ aha n'elu bụkwa otu n'ime ihe kpatara nkeji ndị a dị mfe ji were ogologo oge iji wuo ya, dịka atụmatụ mbụ bụ iji ngwaahịa Rolls-Royce KaMeWa. Dị ka akụkọ mgbasa ozi si kwuo, ụgbọ mmiri ndị nwere nkwụsị nke 54,5 ton kwesịrị iru ọsọ ọsọ ruo 50 knots, ma ọ ga-abụ na uru ọ bara bụ 35-40 knots.
