XXVII International Defence Industry ngosi
Lockheed Martin gosipụtara na MSPO ịkwa emo nke F-35A Lightning II ụgbọ elu ọtụtụ ọrụ nke dị n'etiti mmasị Polish na mmemme Harpia.
N'oge MSPO 2019, United States kwadoro ihe ngosi mba, ebe ụlọ ọrụ 65 gosipụtara onwe ha - ọ bụ ọnụnọ kachasị ukwuu nke ụlọ ọrụ nchekwa America na akụkọ ihe mere eme nke ihe ngosi ụlọ ọrụ nchekwa mba ụwa. Poland egosila na ọ bụ onye ndu NATO. Ọ dị mma na ị nwere ike ịnọ ebe a ọnụ wee rụọ ọrụ maka nchekwa nkekọrịtara n'ụwa. Ihe ngosi a gosipụtara mmekọrịta pụrụ iche dị n'etiti United States na Poland," onye nnọchi anya US na Poland Georgette Mosbacher kwuru n'oge MSPO.
N'afọ a, MSPO nwere mpaghara 27 sq. m na ụlọ ngosi ihe ngosi asaa nke etiti Kielce na n'ebe mepere emepe. N'afọ a, n'etiti ndị ngosi bụ ndị nnọchiteanya nke: Australia, Austria, Belgium, China, Czech Republic, Denmark, Finland, France, Spain, Netherlands, Ireland, Israel, Japan, Canada, Lithuania, Germany, Norway, Poland, Republic of Korea, Serbia, Singapore, Slovakia, Slovenia, USA, Switzerland, Taiwan, Ukraine, Hungary, UK na Italy. Ụlọ ọrụ kachasị ukwuu sitere na USA, Germany na Great Britain. Ndị isi ụwa nke ụlọ ọrụ nchebe gosipụtara ihe ngosi ha.
N'ime puku mmadụ 30,5 ndị ọbịa si n'akụkụ ụwa niile enwere ndị nnọchi anya 58 sitere na mba 49 na ndị nta akụkọ 465 sitere na mba 10. E nwere ọgbakọ, nzukọ ọmụmụ na mkparịta ụka iri atọ na asatọ.
Isi ihe ngosi nke ihe nkiri ahụ na Kielce nke afọ a bụ usoro nnweta maka ụgbọ elu ọhụrụ nwere ọtụtụ ọrụ, nke aha ya bụ Harpia, nke e mere iji nye Air Force ụgbọ elu ọgụ ọgbara ọhụrụ, dochie MiG-29 na Su-22 na-alụ ọgụ. ndị na-atụ bọmbụ, ma na-akwado ụgbọ elu F-16 Jastrząb ọtụtụ ọrụ.
Usoro nyocha na echiche nke mmemme Harpy malitere na 2017, n'afọ sochirinụ, Ministry of National Defence wepụtara nkwupụta na: Minista Mariusz Blaszczak gwara onye isi ndị isi ndị agha Polish ka ọ mee ngwa ngwa mmejuputa mmemme a chọrọ inweta onye agha ọgbọ ọhụrụ nke ga-abụ àgwà ọhụrụ na ọrụ nke ụgbọ elu, yana nkwado nke ebe agha. N'afọ a, e gosipụtara mmemme Harpia dị ka otu n'ime ihe ndị kachasị mkpa nke "Atụmatụ maka teknụzụ ọgbara ọhụrụ nke ndị agha Polish maka 2017-2026".
Ekwesịrị ịhọrọ onye agha jet ọgbọ ọhụrụ na asọmpi, mana na Mee nke afọ a, ngalaba nchekwa na mberede jụrụ gọọmentị US maka ohere ịzụta ụgbọ elu 32 Lockheed Martin F-35A Lightning II nwere ngwugwu ọzụzụ na ngwa agha. , nke n'ihi ya, akụkụ US na-ebupụta usoro FMS (ahịa ndị agha mba ọzọ). Na Septemba, akụkụ ndị Poland nwetara nkwenye nke gọọmentị America n'okwu a, nke na-enye ha ohere ịmalite mkparịta ụka na ọnụahịa ahụ ma dokwuo anya usoro nke ịzụrụ.
F-35 bụ ụgbọ elu ụgbọ elu kachasị elu n'ụwa, na-enye Poland nnukwu mmụba na elu ikuku, na-abawanye ikike ọgụ nke Air Force na ịlanarị megide ịnweta ikuku. A na-amata ya site na visibiliti dị ala (stealth), usoro sensọ ọgbara ọhụrụ, nhazi data dị mgbagwoju anya sitere na isi mmalite ya na nke mpụga, ọrụ netwọkụ, usoro agha elektrọnik dị elu na ọnụnọ nke nnukwu ngwa ọgụ.
Ka ọ dị ugbu a, +425 ụgbọ elu nke ụdị a enyefela ndị ọrụ maka mba asatọ, asaa n'ime ha kwupụtara njikere ịrụ ọrụ mbụ (ndị ahịa 13 etinyela iwu). N'afọ 2022, ọnụ ọgụgụ F-35 Lightning II ụgbọ elu nwere ọtụtụ ebumnuche ga-abụ okpukpu abụọ. Ọ bara uru icheta na ka mmepụta oke na-abawanye, ọnụ ahịa ụgbọ elu ahụ na-ebelata ma ugbu a dị ihe dị ka nde $ 80 kwa otu. Na mgbakwunye, enwere F-35 Lightning II na-emeziwanye ka ọ na-ebelata ụgwọ ọrụ nlekọta ụgbọ mmiri.
F35 Lightning II bụ ụgbọ elu ọtụtụ ebumnuche ọgbọ nke ise na ọnụ ahịa ụgbọ elu ọgbọ nke anọ. Ọ bụ usoro ngwa agha kachasị dị irè, dị ogologo na nke kachasị ike, na-esetịpụ ụkpụrụ ọhụrụ na mpaghara ndị a ruo ọtụtụ iri afọ na-abịa. F-35 Lightning II ga-ewusi ọnọdụ Poland ike dị ka onye ndu na mpaghara ahụ. Nke a ga-enye anyị ndakọrịta na-enwetụbeghị ụdị ya na ndị agha ikuku jikọrọ NATO (ịbụ onye na-ebuwanye ibu nke ọgụ nke ụdị ụgbọ elu ochie). Ntuziaka ndị a na-atụ aro maka imeziwanye ihe dị n'ihu egwu egwu na-eto eto.
European Consortium Eurofighter Jagdflugzeug GmbH ka dị njikere ịnye onyinye asọmpi, nke, dị ka ihe ọzọ, na-enye anyị ụgbọ elu Typhoon multi-role aircraft, nke nwere otu n'ime usoro agha kọmputa kachasị elu nke nkà na ụzụ n'ụwa. Nke a na-enye ohere ka ụgbọ elu Typhoon na-arụ ọrụ nke ọma, na-ezere iyi egwu na igbochi itinye aka na-enweghị isi na ọgụ.
E nwere ihe abụọ na-eme ka o kwe omume ịbụ ndị a na-adịghị ahụ anya: ịmara gburugburu ebe anyị nọ, na ọ siri ike ịhụ. Usoro Typhoon EW na-enye ha abụọ. Nke mbụ, usoro ahụ na-ekwe nkwa ịmata ihe egwu gbara ya gburugburu, ka onye na-anya ụgbọ elu mara ebe ha nọ na ụdị ọnọdụ ha nọ ugbu a. A na-emewanye ihe onyonyo a site n'inweta data sitere n'aka ndị na-eme ihe nkiri ndị ọzọ jikọtara na netwọkụ ekele maka usoro agha eletrọnịkị Typhoon. N'iji nkọwa ziri ezi ugbu a banyere ala ahụ, onye na-anya ụgbọ elu Typhoon nwere ike izere ịbanye n'ọdụ ụgbọ mmiri radar ndị iro nwere ike ịdị ize ndụ.
