Toyota Wish engines
Ihe
Toyota Wish bụ obere ụgbọ ala ezinụlọ emepụtara na ọgbọ abụọ. Standard akụrụngwa gụnyere 2ZR-FAE, 3ZR-FAE, 1ZZ-FE usoro mmanụ ụgbọala engines, na mgbe e mesịrị ụdị - 1AZ-FSE. E tinyeghị nnyefe akwụkwọ ntuziaka, naanị nnyefe akpaka. Toyota Wish bụ ụgbọ ala nwere ma n'ihu wheel mbanye na ụkwụ niile. Ụgbọ ala na-agafe agafe, nke a pụrụ ịdabere na ya, nke dị ọnụ ala iji nọgide na-enwe, nke natara ọnụ ọgụgụ buru ibu nke nyocha dị mma.
Nkọwa nke ụdị Toyota Wish
Ntọhapụ nke Toyota Wish malitere na Jenụwarị 20, 2003, mana ewepụtara nke mbụ na 2002. Dị ka onye isi injinia Takeshi Yoshida siri kwuo, Wish bụ ihe na-aga n'ihu nke ụdị mbụ nke Toyota Corolla, ewepụtara ndị isi ọrụ na ya.
A na-ere ahịa nke nta nke nta n'ọtụtụ mba, malite na Japan, na n'ihu: Taiwan, Thailand, wdg. Na mba dị iche iche, ngwá ọrụ nke ụgbọ ala gbanwere, dịka ọmụmaatụ, na Thailand ụgbọ ala ahụ enwetaghị windo tinted, ma n'ozuzu nkwusioru imewe nọgidere. Maka Taiwan, ndị nrụpụta degharịrị ụfọdụ ihe ahụ ahụ nke ọma: ọkụ azụ, ihe mkpuchi, na ụgbọ ala ahụ nwetakwara ọtụtụ akụkụ ọhụrụ chrome-plated.
Ntọhapụ nke ọgbọ mbụ kwụsịrị na 2005, na ọnwa ole na ole ka e mesịrị, ihe nlereanya Toyota Wish pụtara n'ahịa, ma ọ bụ naanị mgbe emechara ya. Enweghị mgbanwe mgbanwe pụrụ iche, akụrụngwa na akụkụ ahụ ụfọdụ gbanwere ntakịrị. Ntọhapụ nke ọgbọ mbụ restyling gara n'ihu ruo 2009.
A tọhapụrụ ọgbọ nke abụọ nke "minivan" n'ime ahụ emelitere na engines kwalitere nke nha na ike dị iche iche (2ZR-FAE na 3ZR-FAE), yana n'ihu na ụgbọala niile. Ọchịchọ nwetara akụkụ buru ibu, mana n'ime ya ka bụ ụgbọ ala sara mbara ma dịkwa mma, dabara nke ọma na ụdị ụgbọ ala ezinụlọ.
Restyling nke ọgbọ nke abụọ pụtara na ahịa na 2012. "Minivan" gbanwere ọ bụghị naanị n'èzí, kamakwa n'ime.
Nkà na ụzụ nke oge ahụ mere ka o kwe omume ịrụ ọrụ dị ukwuu ma belata oriri mmanụ. Emere nhụsianya nke onye nrụpụta maka nchekwa, ụgbọ ala ahụ wee nweta sistemụ ABS na EBD na Brake Assist. Nakwa dị ka ọtụtụ mma na adaba bonuses: ebe a na-adọba ụgbọala sensọ na nkwụsi ike akara.
Tebụl nke njirimara teknụzụ Toyota Wish engines
Dabere na ọgbọ na restyling Toyota Wish kwadebere na mmanụ ụgbọala engines dị iche iche nha: 1ZZ-FE, 1AZ-FSE, 2ZR-FAE na 3ZR-FAE. Ndị a Motors eguzobewo onwe ha dị ka ndị a pụrụ ịdabere na na elu-edu nkeji na ogologo ndụ ọrụ. Nkwado nke igwe ọkụ ọkụ dị n'ime dị n'ime nkezi ọnụ ahịa.
| Akara engine | 1ZZ-FE | 1AZ-FSE | 2ZR-FAE | 3ZR-FAE |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Dị moto | 16-valvụ (DOHC - 2 camshafts) | 16-valvụ (DOHC - 2 camshafts) | 16-valve Valvematic (DOHC - 2 camshafts) | 16-valve Valvematic (DOHC - 2 camshafts) |
| Na-arụ ọrụ olu | 1794 cm 3 | 1998 cm 3 | 1797 cm 3 | 1986 cm 3 |
| Sịlịnda dayameta | Site na 79 ruo 86 mm. | 86 mm. | 80,5 mm. | 80,5 mm. |
| Oke mkpakọ | 9.8 ka 10 | 10 ka 11 | 10.7 | 10.5 |
| Pistin ọrịa strok | Site na 86 ruo 92 mm. | 86 mm. | Site na 78.5 ruo 88.3 mm. | 97,6 mm. |
| Oke kachasị na 4000 rpm | 171 N * m | 200 N * m | 180 N * m | 198 N * m |
| Ike kachasị na 6000 rpm | Ugogbe 136 | Ugogbe 155 | 140 h.p. na 6100 rpm | Ugogbe 158 |
| Mwepụta nke CO2 | Site na 171 ruo 200 g / km | Site na 191 ruo 224 g / km | Site na 140 ruo 210 g / km | Site na 145 ruo 226 g / km |
| Nri oriri | Site na 4,2 ruo 9,9 lita kwa 100 km. | Site na 5,6 ruo 10,6 lita kwa 100 km. | Site na 5,6 ruo 7,4 lita kwa 100 km. | Site na 6,9 ruo 8,1 lita kwa 100 km. |
Dị ka a na-ahụ na tebụl, Toyota Wish engines enweela obere mgbanwe n'ime oge mmepụta dum, dịka ọmụmaatụ, mgbanwe mgbanwe (1AZ-FSE na 3ZR-FAE tụnyere 1ZZ-FE na 2ZR-FAE). Ndị ọzọ nke ọsọ na ike egosi nọgidere na-enweghị nnukwu mgbanwe.
1ZZ-FE - mbụ ọgbọ engine
Ọgbọ mbụ nke Toyota Wish bụ nke 1ZZ-FE unit na-achịkwa, nke etinyekwara na Pontiac Vibe, Toyota Allion na Toyota Caldina, wdg. Ọ dịghị mkpa ka depụta niile ụdị n'ụzọ zuru ezu, ebe ọ bụ na a moto bụ nnọọ ewu ewu na enwetawo a mma fim maka ya nsogbu-free ọrụ, ntụkwasị obi na ala maintainability efu.
Achọpụtara isi nsogbu na unit a n'oge mmepụta ya site na 2005 ruo 2008. Arụ ọrụ ahụ adịghị na unit ahụ n'onwe ya, mana na modul njikwa ya, n'ihi nke injin ahụ nwere ike ịkwusi na mberede, ma a hụkwara mgbanwe mgbanwe ngwa ngwa. Nrụrụ 1ZZ-FE mere ka echeta ụdị ụgbọ ala abụọ sitere na ahịa: Toyota Corolla na Pontiac Vibe.
A na-eji aluminom dị elu mee ụlọ moto, nke na-adịkarịghị ere ya, dịka ọmụmaatụ, mgbe a na-ekpochapụ crankcase. Ojiji nke aluminom mere ka o kwe omume ibelata ibu nke engine combustion n'ime, ebe njirimara ike nọgidere na ọkwa dị elu.
Uru nke 1ZZ-FE bụ na n'oge a na-emegharị ahụ, cylinder adịghị achọ ihe na-agwụ ike, ebe ọ bụ na a na-etinye ihe nkedo ígwè na unit na ọ ga-ezuru naanị iji dochie ha.
Mmejọ ndị ama ama 1ZZ-FE:
- Mmụba mmanụ mmanụ na-echere ụdị 1ZZ-FE niile emepụtara tupu 2005. Mgbanaka mgbanaka mmanụ na-agaghị eyi nke ọma na-amalite ịwụ mmanụ mgbe 150000 km gachara, yabụ chọrọ nnọchi. Mgbe dochie anya mgbanaka eyi, nsogbu na-apụ n'anya.
- Ọdịdị nke mkpọtụ na-agba agba. Na-echere ndị niile nwe 1ZZ-FE mgbe 150000 km gachara. Ihe kpatara ya: yinye oge agbatị. A na-atụ aro ka dochie ya ozugbo.
- Ịbawanye ịma jijiji bụ nsogbu kachasị njọ na nke a na-apụghị ịghọta aghọta nke igwe usoro 1ZZ-FE. Ma ọ bụghị mgbe niile na-akpata nke a onu bụ engine mounted.
Ihe onwunwe nke moto a dị obere na nkezi 200000 km. Ị kwesịrị iji nlezianya nyochaa okpomọkụ nke engine, ebe ọ bụ na mgbe ekpo oke ọkụ, enweghị ike iweghachi crankcase.
2ZR-FAE - ọgbọ nke abụọ
Ọgbọ nke abụọ nwere ICE 2ZR-FAE, obere oge - 3ZR-FAE. Mgbanwe 2ZR-FAE dị iche na nhazi 2ZR bụ isi na sistemu nkesa gas Valvematic pụrụ iche, yana oke mkpakọ na ụbara ike engine site na 7 hp.
Ihe na-adịghị mma nke ahịrị 2ZR ugboro ugboro:
- Mmụba oriri mmanụ. Ejikọtaghị ya na atụmatụ imewe ọ bụla. Ọtụtụ mgbe, a na-edozi nsogbu ahụ site na ijuputa mmanụ nke viscosity na-abawanye, dịka ọmụmaatụ, W30.
- Ọdịdị nke mkpọtụ na-adịghị mma na ịkụ aka. Ma eriri oge a na-adọpụ oge na eriri mgbanaka tọgbọrọ chakoo nwere ike ịta ụta maka nke a, mana nke a anaghị adịkarị.
- Nkezi ndụ ọrụ nke mgbapụta bụ 50000-70000 km, na thermostat na-adakarị n'otu ọsọ ahụ.
Ngalaba 2ZR-FAE tụgharịrị bụrụ nke a na-anabata na nke ọma karịa 1ZZ-FE. Nkezi ihe ọ ga-eji bụ kilomita 250000, emesịa a ga-achọgharị nnukwu ihe. Mana ụfọdụ ndị ọkwọ ụgbọ ala, na-emebi akụrụngwa nke injin ahụ, na-eme turbocharging ya. Ịkwalite ike engine agaghị abụ nsogbu, enwere ihe ejikere maka ire ere n'efu: turbine, manifold, injectors, nzacha na mgbapụta. Naanị ị chọrọ ịzụta ihe niile ma wụnye na ụgbọ ala.
Ụdị kachasị mma - 3ZR-FAE
3ZR ghọrọ ngalaba na-ewu ewu n'ihi mgbanwe ya (3ZR-FBE), mgbe nke ahụ gasịrị, unit ahụ nwere ike na-agba ọsọ na biofuel na-enweghị ọdịda na njirimara ike. N'ime engines niile (ma e wezụga 1AZ-FSE) arụnyere na ụgbọala Toyota Wish, 3ZR-FAE bụ nnukwu olu - 1986 cm.3. N'otu oge ahụ, engine bụ nke udi nke echekwa nkeji - nkezi mmanụ oriri bụ n'ime 7 lita mmanụ ụgbọala kwa 100 km.
Mgbanwe 3ZR-FAE nwetakwara mmụba na ike site na 12 hp. Igwe a nwere ọnụ ahịa dị ọnụ ala maka akụkụ akụrụngwa na akụkụ mapụtara, yana ihe oriri. Dịka ọmụmaatụ, mmanụ sịntetik na mmanụ sịntetik na-adịghị ọnụ, site na 3W-0 ruo 20W-10, nwere ike ịwụsa n'ime usoro mmanụ 30ZR-FAE. A ga-eji mmanụ ụgbọala na-eji oke octane nke 95 na ọkachamma site n'aka ndị nrụpụta ntụkwasị obi.
Dị ka ọtụtụ nyocha si kwuo, ihe onwunwe 3ZR-FAE karịrị 250000 km, ma ọbụna onye nrụpụta n'onwe ya na-ekwu na ọnụ ọgụgụ ahụ dị elu. A na-emepụta moto ahụ ruo taa, nke nta nke nta na-enweta ọnụ ọgụgụ na-arịwanye elu nke Fans. Na mgbakwunye na Toyota Wish, a na-etinyekwa engine ahụ n'ụgbọ ala: Toyota Avensis, Toyota Corolla, Toyota Premio na Toyota RAV4.
A na-anabata ntugharị nke injin combustion nke ime, mana ọ bụ naanị na mgbanwe maka ụdị turbocharged.
