Eco-bonus na ịzụrụ ngwakọ, eletriki na methane vans

Iji belata ma gbochie ikuku nke mmetọ n'ime ikuku, mpaghara anọ bịanyere aka na Italy na 2017: Veneto, Emilia-Romagna, Lombardy na Piedmont.

Ha niile na-enye Ecobonus: onyinye maka imegharị ụgbọ ala azụmahịa na-emetọ ihe, ruo Euro 4 Diesel (n'ọnọdụ ụfọdụ ọbụna mmanụ ụgbọala), udi N1 (ụgbọ ala ndị nwere mkpokọta nha ruru tọn 3,5) e N2 (site na 3,5 ruo 12 t).

Ọnọdụ a bụ ọnụnọ nke obere ụlọ ọrụ obere, obere ma ọ bụ ọkara na-ebu ụgbọ njem akaụntụ nke onwe dabere na mpaghara. N'imeịzụta ụgbọ ala azụmahịa na mmetụta gburugburu ebe obibi dị ala (eletrik, iNwunye o methane) ndebanye aha Euro 6 ọhụrụ.

Kpọọ maka "mmeghari ụgbọ ala" na Lombardy

Nkwupụta nke mpaghara Lombardy "Mmeghari nke ụgbọ ala" na-enye ohere iji dochie ụgbọ ala N1 ma ọ bụ N2, na Euro 0 na Euro 4 Diesel o Mmanụ ụgbọala Euro 0-1, na ịzụrụ ma ọ bụ mgbazinye. Ụlọ ọrụ ọ bụla nwere ike ịnweta onyinye maka ụgbọ ala 2 kacha elu. A ghaghị itinye akwụkwọ anamachọihe Ọktoba 16 2019, mana nchịkwa ahụ nwere ikike ịghara ịnakwere ha ọzọ ozugbo ego agwụla. onye enwere ọkwa. 

• Eletrik dị ọcha: 4 puku euro (N1 site na 1 ruo 1,49 tọn); 5 puku euro (N1 n'etiti 1,5-2,49t); 5.500 euro (N1 n'etiti 2,5-2,49 t) 7 puku euro (N2 n'etiti 3,5-7 t) na 8 puku euro (N2 n'elu 7 na n'okpuru 12 t)
• Ngwakọ (nakwa nkwụnye) na methane (nakwa akụkụ abụọ): 3 puku euro (N1 site na 1 ruo 1,49 tọn); 3.500 euro (N1 site na 1,5 ruo 2,49 t); 4 puku euro (N1 n'etiti 2,5-2,49 t) 6 puku euro (N2 n'etiti 3,5-7 t) na 7 puku euro (N2 n'elu 7 na n'okpuru 12 t)
• LPG (nakwa mmanụ ụgbọala abụọ): 2 puku euro (N1 site na 1 ruo 1,49 tọn); 2.500 euro (N1 site na 1,5 ruo 2,49 t); 3 puku euro (N1 n'etiti 2,5-2,49 tọn), 4.500 euro (N2 n'etiti 3,5-7 tọn) na 6 puku euro (N2 n'elu 7 na n'okpuru 12 tọn).

Ecobonus na-akpọ na Emilia-Romagna

Nkwupụta "Ecobonus" nke mpaghara Emilia-Romagna na-enye ohere iji dochie ụgbọ ala N1 ma ọ bụ N2 ruo klaasị Euro, Euro 1, 2, 3, 4. naanị mmanụ dizel. Ụlọ ọrụ ọ bụla nwere ike itinye akwụkwọ maka ụgbọ ala 2 kacha elu. A ghaghị itinye akwụkwọ anamachọihe Ọktoba 15 2019. Nke a bụ mgbasa ozi.

• eletrik Puro: 6 puku euro (N1 n'etiti 1-1,49t); 7 puku euro (N1 n'etiti 1,5-2,49t); 7.500 euro (N1 n'etiti 2,5-2,99 t) 8 puku euro (N2 n'etiti 3-3,5 t), 9 puku euro (N2 n'elu 3,5 na n'okpuru 7 t), 10 puku euro (N2 n'elu 7 na n'okpuru 12 t)
• Ngwakọ eletriki, CNG Euro 6, LPG Euro 6: 4 puku euro (N1 site na 1 ruo 1,49 tọn); 4.500 euro (N1 site na 1,5 ruo 2,49 t); 5 puku euro (N1 n'etiti 2,5-2,99 tọn), 6 puku euro (N2 n'etiti 3-3,5 tọn), 7 puku euro (N2 n'elu 3,5 na n'okpuru 7 tọn), 8 puku euro (N2 n'elu 3,5 na n'okpuru 7 t).

Ecobonus na Veneto

Mpaghara Veneto na-anabata ụlọ ọrụ ndị bi na-erughị ndị ọrụ 250 yana mgbanwe kwa afọ na-agaghị agafe nde euro 50 (ma ọ bụ na-enwe nguzozi kwa afọ na-agafeghị nde euro 43), ndị nwe ụgbọ ala maka ibufe na akaụntụ nke ha na ụdị a. N1 ma ọ bụ N2 Euro 0, 1, 2, 3 Diesel. Ụlọ ọrụ ọ bụla nwere ike ịnweta ngwa ahịa iji dochie naanị otu ụgbọ ala, na ntinye aka ga-egosipụta na akaụntụ isi obodo. Enwere ike itinye akwụkwọ anamachọihe ruo mgbe 28 Feb 2019). onye enwere ọkwa. 

• Eletrik dị ọcha: 6 puku euro (N1 site na 1 ruo 1,49 tọn); 7 puku euro (N1 n'etiti 1,5-2,49t); 7.500 euro (N1 n'etiti 2,5-2,49 t) 8 puku euro (N2 n'etiti 3,5-7 t) na 10 puku euro (N2 n'elu 7 na n'okpuru 12 t)
• Ngwakọ (nakwa nkwụnye) na methane (nakwa akụkụ abụọ): 4 puku euro (N1 n'etiti 1-1,49t); 4.500 euro (N1 site na 1,5 ruo 2,49 t); 5 puku euro (N1 n'etiti 2,5-2,49 t) 7 puku euro (N2 n'etiti 3,5-7 t) na 8 puku euro (N2 n'elu 7 na n'okpuru 12 t)
• LPG (nakwa mmanụ ụgbọala abụọ): 3 puku euro (N1 site na 1 ruo 1,49 tọn); 3.500 euro (N1 site na 1,5 ruo 2,49 t); 4 puku euro (N1 n'etiti 2,5-2,49 tọn), 5.500 euro (N2 n'etiti 3,5-7 tọn) na 7 puku euro (N2 n'elu 7 na n'okpuru 12 tọn).

Ecobonus dị na Piedmont

Nkwuputa nke mpaghara Piedmont maka njem na-adigide na-enye ohere maka nnọchi ụgbọ ala. N1 ma ọ bụ N2, mmanụ ụgbọala ruru Euro 1 gụnyere, mmanụ ụgbọala ngwakọ (petrol/methane ma ọ bụ petrol/LPG) ruo Euro 1 gụnyere na mmanụ dizel ruo Euro 4 gụnyere..

В ego ntughari Ụgbọ ala azụmahịa maka njem pụrụ iche na iji N1 na N2 pụrụ iche n'ụgbọala ndị nwere usoro traction na-eji naanị mmanụ ọkụ na-abụghị mmanụ dizel. Ụlọ ọrụ ọ bụla nwere ike ịnye akwụkwọ enyemaka abụọ. A ghaghị itinye akwụkwọ anamachọihe Disemba 16 2019. kwetara ịgbazinye ego Nke a bụ ọkwa.

• Eletrik dị ọcha: 6 puku euro (N1 site na 1 ruo 1,5t); 7 puku euro (N1 n'etiti 1,5-2,5t); 8 puku euro (N1 n'etiti 2,5-4 t) 9 puku euro (N2 n'etiti 4-7 t) na 10 puku euro (N2 n'elu 7 na n'okpuru 12 t)
• Ngwakọ (nakwa nkwụnye), methane (nakwa mmanụ ụgbọala abụọ), LPG (nakwa mmanụ ụgbọala abụọ): 4 puku euro (N1 n'etiti 1-1,5t); 5 puku euro (N1 n'etiti 1,5-2,5t); 6 puku euro (N1 n'etiti 2,5-4 t) 7 puku euro (N2 n'etiti 4-7 t) na 8 puku euro (N2 n'elu 7 na n'okpuru 12 t)
• Ịgbanwe na mmanụ ụgbọala nwere akụkụ abụọ (peturuolu / methane ma ọ bụ mmanụ ụgbọala / gas na-egbu egbu): nde euro (N1/N2 da 1 a 12t).
• Ntughari na methane, LPG, LNG, ọkụ eletrik: puku euro atọ (N1 / N2 si 1 ruo 12t).

Nkwekọrịta mgbochi Smog

Ihe a na-akpọ "nkwekọrịta mgbochi smog" bụ "Nkwekọrịta mmemme na nhazi na mmejuputa usoro iji kwalite àgwà ikuku na ndagwurugwu Po." Na 2017 ọ bịanyere aka na ya Lombardy, Piedmont, Veneto, Emilia-Romagna e Ministry of Environment.

Nkwekọrịta ahụ guzobe mmachi nke mgbasa ozi n'ime obodo mepere emepe nke ime obodo ya na onu ogugu ndi mmadu kariri puku iri ato nwere ezigbo ụgbọ njem ọha na mpaghara. Site na Ọktọba 1 ruo Machị 31 nke afọ ọ bụla, site na Mọnde ruo Fraịde, site na 8,30 ruo 18,30, ụgbọ ala ndị njem na ụgbọ ala azụmahịa Nkeji N1, N2 na N3 nwere injin dizel, Nkeji na-erughị ma ọ bụ hà 3 euro ha apụghị ikesa.

Ihe ndị Europe chọrọ

Nkwekọrịta Antismogo na-asọpụrụ nghazi UE na isiokwu mbelata mmetọ, ụkpụrụ dị ugbu a na-edobe mbelata 35% nke ikuku a ga-enwetarịrị site na 2030.