Otu esi edozi nrụnye gas ka ụgbọ ala na-arụ ọrụ nke ọma na gas na-ekpo ọkụ
Ka sistemu LPG ụgbọ ala na-arụ ọrụ nke ọma, onye ọkwọ ụgbọ ala ga-elekọtarịrị ya. Ma ọ bụghị ya, ụgbọ ala ahụ ọ bụghị nanị na-ere ọkụ karị, ma na-abawanye ohere nke mmebi engine dị njọ.
Ọrụ bụ isi nke nrụnye gas ụgbọ ala bụ ịgbanwe mmanụ sitere na mmiri mmiri gaa na gas ma nye ya na injin. N'ime ụgbọ ala ndị meworo agadi nwere carburetor ma ọ bụ injection point, a na-eji usoro dị mfe - ọgbọ nke abụọ na-ekpo ọkụ. Nrụnye dị otú ahụ nwere cylinder, onye na-ebelata, valvụ electromagnetic, usoro nchịkwa nke mmanụ ọkụ na igwekota nke na-agwakọta gas na ikuku. Mgbe ahụ, ọ gafere ya n'ihu, n'ihu trottle.
Nrụnye na-agbanwe agbanwe - mmezi kwa 15 km
Turbo n'ime ụgbọ ala - ike karịa, mana ọ na-enwekwa nsogbu
- Nlekọta nke ọma nke nrụnye ndị dị otú ahụ - ngbanwe nke nzacha - ọ bụla 30 km nke ọsọ na nlekota software - kwa 15 km nke ọsọ. Ọnụ ego nyocha na nzacha bụ ihe dịka PLN 60, ka Wojciech Zielinski si Awres na Rzeszow kwuru.
Maka ụgbọ ala nwere injection multipoint, a na-eji usoro usoro mgbagwoju anya karịa. Nrụnye dị otú ahụ bụ modul eletrọnịkị ọzọ. N'ebe a, a na-enye gas ahụ ozugbo n'ime onye nchịkọta. Usoro dị mgbagwoju anya na-achọ nyocha ugboro ugboro.
Ịnyịnya gas sitere n'okike CNG. Uru na ọghọm, ụgwọ mgbanwe ụgbọ ala
- Onye ọkwọ ụgbọ ala dị otú ahụ ga-agarịrị ọrụ ahụ kwa puku kilomita iri na ise. N'oge nleta ahụ, onye na-arụ ọrụ na-edochi ihe nzacha mmanụ abụọ na-enweghị ọdịda. Otu na-ahụ maka gas na mmiri mmiri, nke ọzọ maka oge gas. Ụgbọ ala ahụ na-ejikọtakwa na kọmputa. Ọ bụrụ na ọ dị mkpa, a na-emecha nrụnye. N'ihi ya, a na-enye gas nke ọma ma gbaa ọkụ. Ọnụ nke weebụsaịtị dị otú ahụ bụ PLN 15, ka Wojciech Zieliński kwuru.
Lekọta igbe igbe
N'ihe banyere ụgbọ ala ndị na-enye gas, otu n'ime ọdịda a na-emekarị bụ igbe gearbox (aka the evaporator). Nke a bụ akụkụ ebe gas na-agbanwe site na mmiri mmiri gaa gas. Igbe gear na-ekpebi ego ole injin ga-enweta. Otu n'ime ihe ndị dị na evaporator bụ akpụkpọ anụ dị nro. Ọ bụ ya bụ onye, na nzaghachi maka mgbanwe nke oghere, na-ekpebi ego ole gas ga-enye na engine. Ka oge na-aga, rọba na-esiwanye ike, onye na-ekpofu ọkụ na-aghọkwa ezighi ezi.
Ihe mgbako LPG: ego ole ị na-echekwa site na ịnya ụgbọ ala
Ọ bụrụ na onye na-agba ya kwọọ ya nke ọma, injin agaghị enwe ike ịgbanyụ gas a gbanyere. HBO na-efunahụ ya. Mgbaàmà gụnyere isi nke gas na-adịghị ere nke fọdụrụ n'azụ ụgbọ ala, injin na-akpagbu mgbe ị na-anya ụgbọ ala. Ka anyị cheta na otu a ka anyị si atụfu ego, n’ihi na kama ịgbanye mmanụ ụgbọala anyị mmanụ, mmanụ ụgbọala na-abanye n’ikuku.
Nsogbu a na-akawanye njọ ma ọ bụrụ na onye ọkwọ ụgbọ ala emee ihe ike. Igbe gear nke bujuru ibu anaghị agbaso oke gas, nke na-eme ka ngwakọta mmanụ ọkụ na-adaba adaba. Nke a pụtara mmụba nke okpomọkụ combustion, nke na-eduga na ngwa ngwa na-eyi oche valve na isi yana akara.
Ntinye gas - ụgbọ ala ndị ka mma na LPG?
Stanislav Plonka, onye na-arụzi ụgbọ ala si Rzeszow na-ekwu, sị: “Mgbe ahụ, karịsịa n'ihe banyere ụgbọ ala ndị ọhụrụ, ego nrụzi nwere ike iru ọbụna ọtụtụ puku zlotys.
A na-egosipụtakarị nsogbu na igbe gear site na injin na-akwụsị akwụsị yana nsogbu na ịgbanwere na LPG. Ntughari zuru oke nke evaporator na-efu ihe dịka PLN 200-300. A na-eme atụmatụ ịdịte ya n'oge ọrụ nkịtị site na ndị na-arụ ọrụ na ihe dịka 70-80 puku. km.
Kpachara anya ebe ị na-agbanye mmanụ
Otu ihe dịkwa mkpa bụ ịgbanye mmanụ n'ọdụ ụgbọ mmiri egosipụtara.
– N’ụzọ dị mwute, àgwà nke gas na Poland dị nnọọ ala. Na mmanụ ọkụ na-adịghị mma pụtara nsogbu na brik n'oge echichi, ka Wojciech Zieliński na-ekwu.
Nrụnye gas - ego ole ka ọ na-eri iji wụnye, onye na-erite uru na ya?
Dị ka ndị na-arụ ọrụ na-akọwa, na usoro mgbanwe site na ọnọdụ mmiri mmiri gaa na ọnọdụ na-agbanwe agbanwe, paraffin na resin na-adaba na gas dị ala, nke na-emerụ usoro ahụ. Nozzles mechiri emechi na ihe nrụpụta na-arụ ọrụ na-ezighi ezi na nke na-ezighi ezi. Ọ dị m mkpa iji mmanụ dị iche iche na plọg ọkụ n'ime ụgbọ ala nwere gas?
- Mba. Candles, mmanụ ụgbọala, ikuku na mmanụ nzacha kwesịrị dochie mgbe otu ihe agbara dị ka tupu echichi nke gas usoro. Anyị na-ejikwa otu mmanụ ahụ. Nkwadebe maka injinia na-agba na gas nwere mmiri mmiri bụ atụmatụ a na-ejikarị eme ahịa. Wojciech Zieliński kwuru, "N'ihe gbasara viscosity na mmanu mmanu taa, ọtụtụ n'ime mmanụ ọkọlọtọ nwere ikike na-emezu ihe niile achọrọ.
Ihe mgbako LPG: ego ole ị na-echekwa site na ịnya ụgbọ ala
Gọvanọ Bartosz
Foto nke Bartosz Guberna
