Volkswagen Beetle: nkọwa nke nso nlereanya

O siri ike ịchọta ụgbọ ala nwere akụkọ ihe mere eme na-atọ ụtọ karịa Volkswagen Beetle nke German. Uche kacha mma nke tupu agha Germany rụrụ ọrụ na okike ya, nsonaazụ nke ọrụ ha karịrị ihe a tụrụ anya ya. VW Beetle na-enwe ọmụmụ ọzọ ugbu a. Oge ga-egosi etu ọ ga-esi aga nke ọma.

Akụkọ ihe mere eme nke Volkswagen Beetle

N'afọ 1933, Adolf Hitler zutere onye mmebe a ma ama bụ Ferdinand Porsche na Kaiserhoff Hotel ma nye ya ọrụ nke ịmepụta ụgbọ ala ndị mmadụ, nke a pụrụ ịdabere na ya ma dị mfe iji. Ọzọkwa, ọnụ ahịa ya ekwesịghị gafere otu puku Reichsmarks. Eze oru ngo a na-akpọ KdF-38, na unofficially - Volkswagen-38 (ya bụ, ndị mmadụ ụgbọ ala 38). Ọ bụ ụlọ ọrụ Daimler-Benz wepụtara mbipụta 30 mbụ ndị gafere ule ahụ nke ọma na 1938. Otú ọ dị, ọ dịghị mgbe a malitere mmepụta ọtụtụ n'ihi agha ahụ malitere na September 1, 1939.

Onye mmebe akụkọ ifo Ferdinand Porsche gosipụtara ụgbọ ala KdF mbụ, nke ga-emecha mara dị ka Beetle.

Mgbe agha ahụ gasịrị, na mmalite 1946, Volkswagen osisi mepụtara VW-11 (aka VW-Type 1). Ụgbọ ala ahụ nwere injin ọkpọ nwere olu nke 985 cm³ yana ike 25 hp. Ya na. N'ime afọ ahụ, igwe 10020 n'ime igwe ndị a kwụsịrị n'ahịrị mgbakọ ahụ. Na 1948, VW-11 mere ka ọ dịkwuo mma wee ghọọ onye na-agbanwe agbanwe. Ihe nlereanya ahụ tụgharịrị bụrụ ihe ịga nke ọma nke na ọ nọgidere na-emepụta ruo mmalite nke iri asatọ. Na mkpokọta, e rere ihe dị ka ụgbọ ala 330.

Na 1951, prototype nke oge a Beetle mere mgbanwe ọzọ dị mkpa - a kwadebere ya na 1.3 lita mmanụ dizel engine. N'ihi ya, ụgbọ ala ahụ nwere ike ime ngwa ngwa ruo 100 km / h n'ime otu nkeji. N'oge ahụ, nke a bụ ihe ngosi a na-enwetụbeghị ụdị ya, karịsịa na-atụle eziokwu ahụ bụ na ọ dịghị turbocharger na engine.

N'afọ 1967, ndị injinia VW mụbara ike engine ruo 54 hp. s., na windo azụ nwetara ọdịdị oval. Nke a bụ ọkọlọtọ VW Beetle, nke ọgbọ niile nke ndị na-anụ ọkụ n'obi ụgbọ ala chụpụrụ ruo na njedebe nke iri asatọ.

Evolution nke Volkswagen Beetle

N'ime usoro mmepe ya, VW Beetle gafere ọtụtụ ọkwa, na nke ọ bụla nke e mepụtara ụdị ụgbọ ala ọhụrụ.

Volkswagen Ebe 1.1

Emepụtara VW Beetle 1.1 (aka VW-11) site na 1948 ruo 1953. Ọ bụ ụgbọ mmiri nwere ọnụ ụzọ atọ e mere iji buru ndị njem ise. Ejiri igwe ọkpọ ọkpọ 25 hp rụọ ya. Ya na. Ụgbọ ala ahụ dị naanị 810 kg ma nwee akụkụ nke 4060x1550x1500 mm. Oke kacha ọsọ nke mbụ "Beetle" bụ 96 km / h, na mmanụ ụgbọala tank nwere 40 lita mmanụ ụgbọala.

Nke mbụ Volkswagen Beetle 1.1 mepụtara site na 1948 ruo 1953

Volkswagen Ebe 1.2

VW Beetle 1.2 bụ ụdị emelitere nke ọma nke ụdị mbụ wee mepụta site na 1954 ruo 1965. Ahụ ụgbọ ala, akụkụ ya na ibu ya enwebeghị mgbanwe ọ bụla. Agbanyeghị, n'ihi mmụba ntakịrị na strok piston, ike injin ahụ mụbara ruo 30 hp. s., na oke ọsọ na-eru 100 km / h.

Volkswagen Beetle 1300 1.3

VW Beetle 1300 1.3 bụ mbupụ aha ụgbọ ala a na-ere Beetle na mpụga Germany. Mpempe akwụkwọ mbụ nke ihe nlereanya a kwụsịrị n'ahịrị mgbakọ na 1965, na mmepụta kwụsịrị na 1970. Dị ka ọdịnala si kwuo, ọdịdị ahụ na akụkụ ahụ agbanwebeghị, mana ikike engine mụbara ruo 1285 cm³ (na ụdị ndị gara aga ọ bụ 1192 cm³), ike ahụ mụbara ruo 40 hp. Ya na. VW Beetle 1300 1.3 gbara ọsọ ruo 120 km / h na sekọnd 60, nke bụ ezigbo ihe ngosi n'oge ahụ.

Ebubere Volkswagen Beetle 1300 1.3 maka mbupụ

Volkswagen Beetle 1303 1.6

Volkswagen Beetle 1303 1.6 emepụtara site na 1970 ruo 1979. Ikike nke injin ahụ ka dị otu - 1285 cm³, mana ike ahụ ruru 60 hp n'ihi mgbanwe nke torque na ntakịrị mmụba na strok piston. Ya na. Ụgbọ ala ọhụrụ ahụ nwere ike ịgba ọsọ ruo 135 km / h n'otu nkeji. Ọ ga-ekwe omume ibelata oriri mmanụ - n'okporo ụzọ awara awara ọ bụ 8 lita kwa 100 km (ụdị gara aga riri 9 lita).

Na Volkswagen Beetle 1303 1.6, ọ bụ naanị ike engine gbanwere na ntụziaka ntụziaka pụtara na nku.

Volkswagen Beetle 1600 i

Ndị mmepe nke VW Beetle 1600 m ọzọ mụbara ikike engine na 1584 cm³. N'ihi nke a, ike mụbara ruo 60 hp. s., na otu nkeji ụgbọ ala ahụ nwere ike ịgba ọsọ ruo 148 km / h. Emepụtara ihe nlereanya a site na 1992 ruo 2000.

Volkswagen Beetle 1600 emepụtara m n'ụdị a site na 1992 ruo 2000

Volkswagen Ebe 2017

Foto mbụ nke ọgbọ nke atọ bụ nke Volkswagen na-eche n'echiche laa azụ n'oge opupu ihe ubi nke 2011. N'otu oge ahụ, e gosipụtara ngwaahịa ọhụrụ ahụ na ihe ngosi akpaaka na Shanghai. Na mba anyị, ọhụrụ Beetle e mbụ gosiri na Moscow Motor Show na 2012.

Volkswagen Beetle ọhụrụ 2017 abụrụla nke dị ala wee nweta ọdịdị mara mma

Engine na akụkụ nke VW Beetle 2017

Ọdịdị nke VW Beetle 2017 aghọwo ihe egwuregwu. Ulo elu nke ụgbọ ala ahụ, n'adịghị ka nke bu ya ụzọ, adịghị agbada nke ukwuu. Ogologo ahụ mụbara site na 150 mm na ruru 4278 mm, na obosara mụbara site na 85 mm wee ruo 1808 mm. N'ịdị elu, n'ụzọ megidere, ebelata ruo 1486 mm (site na 15 mm).

Ike nke engine, nke nwere turbocharger, na nhazi nhazi bụ 105 hp. Ya na. na olu nke 1,2 lita. Agbanyeghị, ọ bụrụ na-ịchọrọ, ịnwere ike ịwụnye:

• mmanụ ụgbọala engine nwere ike nke 160 hp. Ya na. (mpịakọta 1.4 l);
• mmanụ ụgbọala engine nwere ike nke 200 hp. Ya na. (mpịakọta 1.6 l);
• engine dizel nwere ike nke 140 hp. Ya na. (mpịakọta 2.0 l);
• engine dizel nwere ike nke 105 hp. Ya na. (mpịakọta 1.6 l).

Maka ụgbọ ala VW Beetle 2017 ebugara na USA, onye nrụpụta na-etinye injin mmanụ ụgbọ ala 2.5 lita nwere ikike nke 170 hp. pp., gbaziri site na VW Jetta ọhụrụ.

Mpụta nke VW Beetle 2017

Ọdịdị nke VW Beetle 2017 agbanweela nke ọma. Ya mere, ọkụ azụ ghọrọ ọchịchịrị. Udi nke bumpers n'ihu gbanwekwara wee malite ịdabere na nhazi (Basic, Design and R Line).

Volkswagen Beetle ọhụrụ nke 2017 nwere ọkụ ọdụdụ gbara ọchịchịrị ma buru ibu

Enwere agba ọhụrụ abụọ - akwụkwọ ndụ akwụkwọ ndụ (Bottle Green) na ọcha (ọcha ọla ọcha). Ime ime nwekwara nnukwu mgbanwe. Onye na-azụ ihe nwere ike ịhọrọ otu n'ime nhọrọ mmecha abụọ. Na nhọrọ nke mbụ, akpụkpọ anụ na-ebute ụzọ, na nke abụọ - plastik na akpụkpọ anụ.

Vidiyo: nyocha nke ọhụrụ VW Beetle

https://youtube.com/watch?v=GGQc0c6Bl14

Uru nke Volkswagen Beetle 2017

VW Beetle 2017 nwere ọtụtụ nhọrọ pụrụ iche nke onye bu ya ụzọ enweghị:

• imecha nhọrọ nke steering wheel na n'ihu panel na ntinye ihe eji achọ mma iji kwekọọ na agba ahụ;
  

  Na arịrịọ onye zụrụ ya, ihe ntinye na steering VW Beetle 2017 nwere ike mechaa na agba ahụ.
• ihe dị iche iche nke wheel wheel nke sitere na ihe kachasị ọhụrụ na alloys;
  

  Ndị na-emepụta Volkswagen Beetle 2017 na-enye ndị ahịa nhọrọ nke rims si n'ọtụtụ dị iche iche.
• nnukwu panoramic sunroof wuru n'ime ụlọ;
  

  Onye nrụpụta ahụ arụwo nnukwu mkpuchi anwụ n'ime ụlọ nke Volkswagen Beetle 2017.
• nhọrọ abụọ maka ọkụ ime ụlọ ịhọrọ site na;
• usoro ọdịyo sitere na Fender, onye na-emepụta amplifiers na gita eletrik ama ama n'ụwa;
• usoro mgbasa ozi dijitalụ DAB + kachasị ọhụrụ, na-enye nnabata kacha mma;
• usoro Njikọ Ngwa, nke na-enye gị ohere ijikọ smartphone na ụgbọ ala ma gbasaa ngwa ọ bụla na ihuenyo mmetụ pụrụ iche;
• Sistemụ Alert okporo ụzọ, nke na-enyocha ntụpọ kpuru isi ma na-enyere onye ọkwọ ụgbọ ala aka mgbe ọ na-adọba ụgbọala.
  

  Nleba anya okporo ụzọ na-enyere aka na-adọba ụgbọala ma na-enyocha ntụpọ kpuru ìsì

Ọdịmma nke Volkswagen Beetle 2017

Na mgbakwunye na uru ya, VW Beetle 2017 nwekwara ọtụtụ ọghọm:

• nnukwu mmanụ ụgbọala maka engine 1.2 lita (nke a na-emetụta ma mmanụ ụgbọala na mmanụ dizel);
• njikwa na-adịghị mma mgbe a na-atụgharị ya (ụgbọ ala ahụ na-agba ọsọ ngwa ngwa, ọkachasị n'okporo ụzọ na-amị amị);
• ụba akụkụ ahụ (ọ dịghị compactness, nke "Beetles" bụ mgbe niile ama);
• belatara ma dị ala (n'ọtụtụ ụzọ ụlọ VW Beetle 2017 ga-enwe ihe isi ike - ụgbọ ala ahụ na-esiri ya ike ịgafe ọbụna rut na-emighị emi).

Ọnụ ahịa maka Volkswagen Beetle 2017

Ahịa maka VW Beetle 2017 dịgasị iche iche ma dabere na ike engine na akụrụngwa:

• ọkọlọtọ VW Beetle 2017 na nhazi bụ isi na engine mmanụ ụgbọala 1.2 lita na nnyefe akwụkwọ ntuziaka na-efu 1 rubles;
• ọnụahịa nke otu ụgbọ ala nwere nnyefe akpaka ga-abụ 1 rubles;
• Ịzụta VW Beetle 2017 na ụdị egwuregwu nwere injin 2,0 lita na nnyefe akpaaka ga-efu 1 rubles.

Vidiyo: nnwale mbanye nke ọhụrụ VW Beetle

Volkswagen Beetle - Nnukwu Nleba Nleba / Nnukwu Nlebaanya - Beetle ọhụrụ

Ya mere, ngwaahịa 2017 ọhụrụ sitere na nchegbu Volkswagen tụgharịrị bụrụ ihe na-adọrọ mmasị. Ọgbọ a VW Beetle jupụtara na teknụzụ ọhụrụ. Nhazi nke ụgbọ ala ahụ dịkwa mma. Agbanyeghị, enwerekwa ọghọm. Nke a bụ isi obere nkwụsị ala. Ejikọtara ya na ọnụ ahịa dị elu, ọ na-eme ka ị chee echiche nke ọma banyere ndụmọdụ nke ịzụrụ VW Beetle, nke a tụrụ ime na mbụ dị ka ụgbọ ala ndị mmadụ, nke fọrọ nke nta ka ọ bụrụ onye ọ bụla.