Dochie nkịtị blocks nke n'ihu na azu nkwusioru na VAZ 2106

A ghaghị ịgbanwe ihe mgbochi nke nkwụsị nke VAZ 2106, ọ bụ ezie na ọ na-adịkarịghị, ma ndị nwe ụgbọ ala niile ga-agbaso usoro a. Ihe omume a na-ewe oge, mana ọ dị n'aka onye ọkwọ ụgbọ ala ọ bụla.

Ihe mgbochi na-agbachi nkịtị VAZ 2106

A na-edobe nnukwu ibu dị elu mgbe niile na nkwusioru nke nkwusioru ụgbọ ala, ọkachasị n'okporo ụzọ na-enweghị mkpuchi. Ọnọdụ ndị dị otú ahụ na-ebelata ihe onwunwe nke akụkụ ndị a nke ọma, n'ihi nke ha na-ada ma dị mkpa ka edochie ya. Ebe ọ bụ na njikwa nke ụgbọ ala na-adabere n'ọnọdụ nke mgbochi ndị dị jụụ, ị kwesịrị ịma ọ bụghị naanị otu esi achọpụta mmebi ahụ, kamakwa otu esi edochi akụkụ ndị a nke nkwusioru ahụ.

Kedu ihe ọ bụ?

Ihe mgbochi nke silent bụ ngwaahịa rọba-metal, nke ejiri osisi ígwè abụọ rụọ ya nke ọma yana ntinye rọba n'etiti ha. Akụkụ ndị a na-ejikọta ihe nkwusioru nke ụgbọ ala ahụ, akụkụ rọba na-ebelata ịma jijiji na-ebufe site n'otu ihe nkwusioru gaa na nke ọzọ.

Site na ngọngọ nke dị jụụ, a na-ejikọta ihe nkwusioru na ịma jijiji

Ebe arụnyere

Na VAZ 2106, a na-etinye ihe mgbochi ndị na-agbachi nkịtị n'ime ogwe aka nkwusioru n'ihu, yana n'ime mkpanaka jet nke azụ azụ, na-ejikọta ya na ahụ. A ghaghị ileba anya na ọnọdụ nke ihe ndị a kwa oge, ma ọ bụrụ na e mebiri emebi, a ghaghị imezigharị ya n'oge kwesịrị ekwesị.

The n'ihu nkwusioru nke kpochapụwo Zhiguli mejupụtara akụkụ ndị a: 1. Spar. 2. Ihe nkwado stabilizer. 3. Nkịta rọba. 4. Ogwe stabilizer. 5. The axis nke ala ogwe aka. 6. Obere nkwusioru ogwe aka. 7. Ntutu isi. 8. Amplifier nke ala ogwe aka. 9. Stabilizer bracket. 10. Stabilizer mwekota. 11. Ujo absorber. 12. Mgbochi mgbochi. 13. Shock absorber bolt. 14. Mgbochi ihe na-awụ akpata oyi n'ahụ. 15. Mmiri nkwusioru. 16. Ọkụ aka. 17. Bọọlụ nkwonkwo ụkwụ. 18. Ihe na-agbanwe agbanwe. 19. Cork. 20. Ntinye ihe njide. 21. Ụlọ na-ebu. 22. Ịgba bọọlụ. 23. mkpuchi mkpuchi. 24. Ntụtụ bọọlụ ala. 25. Akụ na-akpọchi onwe ya. 26. Mkpịsị aka. 27. Spherical washer. 28. Elastic liner. 29. mgbanaka mmachi. 30. Ntinye ihe njide. 31. Ụlọ na-ebu. 32. Na-ebu. 33. Ogwe nkwusioru elu. 34. Amplifier nke elu ogwe aka. 35. Buffer mkpakọ ọrịa strok. 36. Ihe nkpuchi braket. 37. Okpu nkwado. 38. Mpempe rọba. 39. Akụ. 40. Belleville washer. 41. Rba gasket. 42. iko nkwado mmiri. 43. Axis nke ogwe aka elu. 44. N’ime nhịhịa nkịrịka. 45. Mpụta nhịhịa nkpị. 46. ​​Rubber bushing nke mgbako. 47. Ihe ntupu n’isi. 48. Akụ na-akpọchi onwe ya. 49. Na-edozi igwe na-edozi 0,5 mm 50. Anya washer 3 mm. 51. Crossbar. 52. Ime ncha. 53. Uwe ime. 54. Ahịhịa rọba. 55. Mpụga n’èzí

Kedu ihe

A na-etinye ihe mgbochi rọba rọba site na ụlọ ọrụ mmepụta ihe na VAZovka Six na ụdị Zhiguli ndị ọzọ. Otú ọ dị, kama ha, ị nwere ike iji ngwaahịa polyurethane, si otú ahụ na-emeziwanye arụmọrụ nke nkwusioru na njirimara ya. Ihe mkpuchi polyurethane nwere ogologo ndụ ọrụ karịa nke rọba. Ihe kachasị njọ nke ihe polyurethane bụ ọnụ ahịa ha dị elu. Ọ bụrụ na set nke roba silent blocks na VAZ 2106 na-efu ihe dị ka 450 rubles, mgbe ahụ site na polyurethane ọ ga-eri 1500 rubles. Njikọ nke ihe eji eme ihe n'oge a ọ bụghị nanị na-eme ka omume nke ụgbọ ala dịkwuo mma, kamakwa ọ na-adọrọ adọrọ mma na ịma jijiji, na-ebelata mkpọtụ.

Ihe mgbochi silicone, n'agbanyeghị ọnụ ahịa dị elu, nwere ike melite njirimara na arụmọrụ nke nkwusioru ahụ

Gịnị bụ akụ

Ihe onwunwe nke rubber-metal hinges na-adabere kpọmkwem na àgwà ngwaahịa na ọrụ nke ụgbọ ala. Ọ bụrụ na a na-eji ụgbọ ala ahụ eme ihe n'ụzọ dị mma, mgbe ahụ, ihe mgbochi dị jụụ nwere ike kpuchie 100 puku kilomita. Site na ịnya ụgbọ ala ugboro ugboro na oghere, nke ọtụtụ n'ime ya dị n'okporo ụzọ anyị, a na-ebelata ihe onwunwe nke akụkụ ahụ nke ọma na enwere ike ịrụzi ya mgbe 40-50 puku kilomita.

Esi lelee

Enwere ike iji omume ụgbọ ala kpee ihe na-adịghị mma nke hinge:

• njikwa na-akawanye njọ;
• ịma jijiji na-apụta na steering wheel wee kụọ aka n'ihu mgbe ị na-anya n'elu bumps.

Iji jide n'aka na ihe mgbochi ndị ahụ gbachiri nkịtị agwụla ma ọ dị mkpa ka edochie ya, a ga-enyocha ha. Nke mbụ, a na-enyocha akụkụ ahụ anya maka mmebi nke roba. Ọ bụrụ na ọ gbawara agbawa ma na-apụ apụ, mgbe ahụ akụkụ ahụ enweghịzi ike ịnagide ọrụ ya.

Enwere ike ikpebi uwe nkwonkwo site na nlele anya

Na mgbakwunye na nyocha, ogwe aka elu na nke ala nwere ike ịmegharị ya na ogwe pry. Ọ bụrụ na a na-ahụ ịkụ aka na ụda siri ike nke ihe mgbochi ndị dị jụụ, mgbe ahụ, omume a na-egosi ọtụtụ ihe na-eyi na hinges na mkpa ọ dị iji dochie ha.

Vidiyo: ịlele nkwusioru nkwusioru n'ihu

Nchọpụta nke mgbochi nkịtị

Na-edochi ihe mgbochi nkịtị nke ogwe aka ala

Site n'ichepụta ya, a na-eme ihe na-emepụta roba-metal n'ụdị nke a na-apụghị ịgbagha agbagha, nke na-adịghị edozi ma na-agbanwe naanị ma ọ bụrụ na mmebi ahụ dị. Iji rụzie nrụzi, ịkwesịrị ịkwadebe ndepụta ngwaọrụ ndị a:

• onye na-ewepụ ihe mgbochi nkịtị;
• bọọlụ nkwonkwo puller;
• igodo maka 13, 19, 22, 24;
• hama;
• chizulu;
• ugwu;
• griiz (dịka ọmụmaatụ, WD-40);
• jaak.

Iwepu lever nwere usoro ndị a:

1. Anyị na-adọba otu akụkụ nke ụgbọ ala ahụ ma kwatuo wiil ahụ.
2. Anyị na-agbanyụ ihe nkedo nke ihe mkpuchi ahụ ma wepụ ya.
   

   Iji wepụ ihe mkpuchi ujo n'ihu, kpọghee ihe nkedo elu na nke ala.
3. Anyị na-adọkapụ mkpụrụ ndị na-ejide axis nke ogwe aka ala.
   

   N'iji mgbanaka 22, kpọghee mkpụrụ abụọ ahụ na-akpọchi onwe ha na axis nke ogwe aka ala ma wepụ ihe nkwọcha mkpali.
4. Tọghee ugwu stabilizer.
   

   Anyị na-eji mkpịsị ugodi nke 13 tughee ihe ngbochi nke ihe mgbochi mpịakọta
5. Anyị na-ebu nkwusioru ahụ, nke anyị na-agbada jakị.
6. Ebe anyị kụpụchara akị ahụ, anyị na-apịpụta pin nke nkwonkwo bọọlụ ala.
   

   Anyị na-etinye ihe nrụnye ahụ wee pịa ntụtụ bọọlụ si na mkpịsị aka ahụ
7. Anyị na-ewepụ ibu ahụ site na nkwusioru ahụ site n'ịkwalite jakị na ịkwaga stabilizer site na stud.
8. Anyị na-akwatu isi iyi nke iko.
   

   Anyị na-ejikọta mmiri mmiri ma kpochapụ ya na efere nkwado
9. Anyị na-ewepụ ihe nkedo nke axis lever na doo ya.
   

   A na-ejikọta axis nke lever na akụkụ akụkụ ya na mkpụrụ abụọ
10. Anyị na-anya ugwu, screwdriver ma ọ bụ chisel n'etiti axis na doo.
    

    Iji mee ka usoro ịkwatu lever ahụ dị mfe, anyị na-anya otu chisel n'etiti axle na beam
11. Anyị na-ewepụ lever ala site na studs.
    

    Na-amịpụta lever site na ebe ya, wepụ ya na studs
12. Ndị na-ehicha ihe na-agbanwe agbanwe dị n'etiti axle na beam. Anyị na-echeta ma ọ bụ akara nọmba ha iji weghachi ihe ndị ahụ n'ebe ha nọ n'oge mgbakọ.
13. Anyị na-eji ngwaọrụ a na-ekpochapụ hinges, ebe anyị na-edozi axis n'oge osote.
    

    Anyị na-edozi axis nke lever n'ime osote ma jiri ihe na-adọkpụ wepụ ihe mgbochi ahụ dị jụụ
14. Anyị na-ebuli ihe mgbochi nzuzo ọhụrụ n'anya.
    

    Iji puller, tinye akụkụ ọhụrụ na anya nke lever
15. Anyị na-etinye axle n'ime oghere nke lever ma pịa na mgbanaka nke abụọ.
    

    Anyị na-amalite axis site na oghere na-akwụghị ụgwọ ma na-ebuli elu nke abụọ
16. A na -eme mgbakọ ahụ n'usoro ịtụgharị.

A na-eme ka ikpochapụ na ntinye nke ihe ndị na-emepụta rubber-metal na otu puller, ebe naanị ọnọdụ nke akụkụ ahụ na-agbanwe.

Dochie hinges na-ewepụghị ogwe aka ala

Ọ bụrụ na enweghị oge ma ọ bụ ọchịchọ ịkwasa nkwusioru ahụ kpamkpam, mgbe ahụ, ị ​​​​nwere ike dochie ihe mgbochi ndị na-agbachi nkịtị nke ogwe aka dị ala na-enweghị imebi nke ikpeazụ. N'ịbụ onye kpalitere ihu site n'akụkụ achọrọ, anyị na-eme usoro ndị a:

1. Anyị na-edochi nkwụsị osisi n'okpuru nkwonkwo bọọlụ ala. Ogologo ya kwesịrị ịdị ka nke na mgbe a na-agbada jakị ahụ, wiil ahụ anaghị akwụsị.
   

   Anyị na-eji dochie osisi nkwụsị n'okpuru lever ala
2. Anyị na-ewepụ mkpụrụ nke axis lever.
3. Jiri nlezianya tinye mmanu na-abanye n'etiti axle na akụkụ dị n'ime nke ngọngọ dị jụụ.
4. Anyị na-edozi drawer ma pịa n'ihu hinge si na lever.
   

   Anyị na-eji ihe puller pịpụta ngọngọ nke dị jụụ nke ogwe aka ala
5. Iji hụ na ị ga-abanye na ngọngọ nke abụọ nke ọma, wepụ ntụ ntụ na-eji ihe nkwụnye kwesịrị ekwesị.
6. Anyị na-ewepụ ihe mgbochi ochie, tinye mmanụ ọ bụla na axis na ntị nke lever ma tinye ihe ọhụrụ.
   

   Anyị na-ehicha na mmanu anya nke lever, mgbe nke ahụ gasịrị, anyị na-etinye akụkụ ọhụrụ
7. N'etiti anya nke lever na nut maka ijikọta axle na beam, anyị na-etinye ihe nkwụsị nkwụsị site na ihe nkwụnye ihe.
   

   A na-eji ihe nkwado pụrụ iche dị ka ihe mkpali maka ịpị mgbanaka ahụ
8. Anyị na-agbanye ihe ndị na-emepụta roba-metal n'ime lever.
   

   Ana m eji ihe ndọba na-atụba ihe mgbochi abụọ ahụ n'ime oghere mmiri
9. Wụnye akụkụ ndị ewepụrụ na mbụ ebe.

Vidiyo: dochie hinges nke ogwe aka dị ala na VAZ 2101-07 na-agbasaghị nkwusioru ahụ.

Otu esi edochi mkpọchi nzuzo nke obere ogwe aka nke VAZ na-enweghị onye na-adọkpụ.

Na-edochi ihe mgbochi nkịtị nke ogwe aka elu

Iji kwatuo ogwe aka elu, jiri otu ngwa ahụ dị ka maka ogwe aka ala, ma mee ihe ndị yiri ya maka ịkwagide n'ihu ụgbọ ahụ na iwepụ wiil. Mgbe ahụ mee usoro ndị a:

1. Anyị na-ewepụ ihe nkedo nke nkwado elu.
   

   Tọpụ nkwonkwo bọọlụ elu
2. N'iji igodo abụọ, kpughepu ihe nkedo nke axis nke ogwe aka elu.
   

   Anyị na-emeghe nut nke axis nke ogwe aka elu, dozie axis n'onwe ya na igodo
3. Anyị na-ekpochapụ axle na lever.
   

   Mgbe ihichapụ mkpụrụ osisi ahụ, wepụ ihe mkpuchi ahụ ma wepụ lever ahụ
4. Anyị na-ewepụ ihe mgbochi ahụ na-agbachi nkịtị na-adọkpụ, na-ejide lever na mgbanaka.
   

   Anyị na-ewepụ ihe mgbochi ochie nke gbachiri nkịtị wee wụnye nke ọhụrụ site na iji ihe puller pụrụ iche
5. Anyị na-ebuli ihe ọhụrụ.
   

   N'iji ihe ndọta, anyị na-etinye ihe mgbochi ọhụrụ ahụ n'ime ogwe aka elu
6. Anyị na-agbakọta nkwusioru ahụ n'usoro ntụgharị.

Mgbe emezichara, ị kwesịrị ịga na ọrụ ma lelee nhazi nke wiil.

N'otu oge, m mere ka m gbanwee ihe mgbochi dị n'ihu n'ihu n'ụgbọ ala m, bụ nke e ji zụta ihe na-adọkpụ pụrụ iche. Agbanyeghị, ọ nweghị nsogbu, ebe ọ bụ na ngwaọrụ ahụ tụgharịrị bụrụ nke na-adịghị mma ma na-ehulata naanị n'oge a na-eme ka ihe nkedo ahụ sie ike mgbe a na-apịpụta hinges. N'ihi ya, ọ dị mkpa iji ngwá ọrụ na-emezigharị na ihe ndị dị n'ụdị nke ọkpọkọ iji mezue nrụzi ahụ. Mgbe ọnọdụ dị otú ahụ na-adịghị mma, emere m onye na-adọkpụ ihe n'ụlọ, nke tụgharịrị bụrụ nke a pụrụ ịdabere na ya karịa nke zụrụ.

Dochie ọdụ ụgbọ elu VAZ 2106

A na-agbanwe nkwonkwo roba nke ogwe mmeghachi omume azụ axle mgbe ha na-eyi ma ọ bụ mmebi a na-ahụ anya. Iji mee nke a, a na-ewepụ mkpanaka ndị ahụ n'onwe ha site na igwe ahụ, a na-edochikwa ngwaahịa roba-metal site na ịpịpụta ochie na ịpị ndị ọhụrụ.

N'ịbụ nke na-eyi oke osisi jet, axle azụ nwere ike ịgafe n'akụkụ n'oge mmegharị ahụ.

Na "isii" nkwusioru nkwusioru n'azụ na-arụnyere na ego nke ise iberibe - 2 mkpụmkpụ na 2 ogologo, emi odude longitudinally, nakwa dị ka otu transverse mkpanaka. A na-edozi mkpanaka ogologo n'otu njedebe na nkwado pụrụ iche nke edoziri n'ala, n'aka nke ọzọ - n'azụ axle brackets. A na-etinye mkpara ndị dị mkpirikpi na spar ala na n'azụ axle. A na-ejikwa ihe nkwusioru nke nkwusioru azụ site na brackets pụrụ iche.

Nkwụsị azụ VAZ 2106: 1 - oghere oghere; 2 - ịhịa aka rọba; 3 - obere mkpanaka ogologo ogologo; 4 - obere mkpuchi mkpuchi nke mmiri; 5 - iko nkwado ala nke mmiri; 6 - ihe nkpuchi mkpakọ strok nkwusioru; 7 - a bolt nke fastening nke n'elu longitudinal mmanya; 8 - nkwado maka ịgbado elu ogologo mkpanaka mkpanaka; 9 - mmiri nkwusioru; 10 - iko nke elu nke mmiri mmiri; 11 - mkpuchi mkpuchi elu nke mmiri; 12 - iko nkwado mmiri; 13 - draft nke lever nke a mbanye nke a regulator nke nrụgide nke azụ brek; 14 - roba bushing nke ujo absorber anya; 15 - ujo na-ebunye ihe nkwado; 16 - mgbakwunye nkwusioru mkpakọ strok ọzọ; 17 - mkpanaka ogologo ogologo elu; 18 - mgbodo maka fastening ala longitudinal mkpanaka; 19 - nkwado maka itinye mkpanaka transverse na ahụ; 20 - onye na-achịkwa nrụgide n'azụ; 21 - onye na-ekpo ọkụ; 22 - mkpanaka transverse; 23 - nrụgide na-achịkwa mbanye draịva; 24 - njide nke nkwado bushes nke lever; 25 - ịhịa aka n'ahụ; 26 - ndị na-asa akwa; 27 - anya aka uwe

Iji dochie nkwonkwo njikọ, ịkwesịrị ịkwadebe ngwaọrụ ndị a:

• igodo maka 19;
• ọhụrụ jụụ blocks;
• mmanu na-abanye n'ime;
• ígwè ahịhịa;
• arịọnụ agụba.

Bushings na mkpanaka niile na-agbanwe dịka otu ụkpụrụ ahụ si dị. Naanị ihe dị iche bụ na ị ga-esi n'okpuru kpọpụ ihe mkpuchi ahụ iji wepụ ogologo mmanya ahụ. A na-eme usoro ahụ n'usoro ndị a:

1. Anyị na-anya ụgbọ ala ahụ n'obe efe efe ma ọ bụ olulu.
2. Anyị na-eji ahịhịa ígwè na-ehicha ihe nkedo ahụ na unyi ma tinye mmanu na-abanye n'ime ya.
   

   Eji mmanu na-abanye n'ime ya mesoo njikọ eriri
3. Anyị na-eji eriri 19 jide ihe mkpuchi ahụ, ma n'aka nke ọzọ, gbanye nut na ihe nkedo yiri ya ma wepụ ihe mkpuchi ahụ. Ọ naghị adị mfe mgbe niile iwepu ya, yabụ enwere ike ịchọ hama.
   

   Mepee akị osisi ma wepụ ihe mgbochi ahụ
4. Iji wepụ ugwu ahụ n'akụkụ nke ọzọ nke mkpanaka ahụ, wepụ ihe mkpuchi ahụ nke na-ejide ihe na-awụ akpata oyi n'ahụ n'okpuru.
   

   Iji kpọghee ihe nkuchi nke ntụnye na axle azụ, wepụ ihe nkedo ihe na-akpata ujo dị ala.
5. Bugharịa ihe na-akpata ujo gaa n'akụkụ.
6. Anyị na-ewepụ ihe nkedo nke mkpanaka ahụ site na nsọtụ nke ọzọ wee wepụ ya na ụgbọ ala ahụ, na-atụgharị ya na ugwu.
   

   Iji mkpịsị ugodi iri na itoolu, wepụ mkpara ahụ n'akụkụ nke ọzọ
7. Anyị na-akụtu ohia dị n'ime nke hinge na ntuziaka kwesịrị ekwesị.
   

   Iji kụọ osisi ahụ, jiri ngwá ọrụ kwesịrị ekwesị
8. Wepu akụkụ rọba nke ngọngọ dị jụụ na screwdriver.
   

   Wepu akụkụ rọba na ihe nkedo
9. Mgbe o wepụsịrị akụkụ ochie ahụ, na mma na akwụkwọ aja, anyị na-ehichapụ clip n'ime site na unyi na corrosion.
   

   Anyị na-ehicha oche nchara na nchara na unyi
10. Anyị na-ete ngwaahịa rọba ọhụrụ ahụ na ncha ma ọ bụ mmiri ncha ma tinye ya n'ime ihe njide.
    

    Jiri mmiri ncha were hichaa ahịhịa ọhụrụ ahụ tupu echichi.
11. Iji pịa aka uwe dị n'ime, anyị na-eme ihe nkwụnye si na bolt, na-egweri isi na ya. Dayameta nke cone maka ọtụtụ akụkụ kwesịrị nhata na dayameta nke ogwe aka ígwè.
    

    Iji wụnye uwe aka ígwè, anyị na-eme ihe mkpuchi na isi conical
12. Anyị na-etinye ncha na aka uwe na cone, mgbe nke ahụ gasịrị, anyị na-agbanye ha na osote.
    

    Anyị na-agbanye aka uwe nke etinyere na mmiri ncha na osote
13. Mgbe ihe mkpuchi ahụ na-adabere n'egbugbere ọnụ nke vise, anyị na-eji obere ọkpọkọ ma ọ bụ ihe ọ bụla ọzọ kwesịrị ekwesị, nke, mgbe ọ na-agbanyekwu, ga-ekwe ka ọkpụkpụ ahụ pụta kpamkpam.
    

    Iji tinye bolt n'ebe, jiri njikọ nha kwesịrị ekwesị
14. Anyị na-ebuli mkpanaka ndị ahụ n'usoro ntụgharị, na-ebu ụzọ lubricating ihe nkedo na griiz Litol-24.

Mgbe m na-aghaghị ịgbanwe bushes nke okporo osisi axle azụ, enweghị m ngwá ọrụ pụrụ iche n'aka, yana bolt nke akụkụ kwesịrị ekwesị, nke m nwere ike ime ka cone maka ịpị n'ime ime. Achọpụtara m ngwa ngwa ụzọ isi pụọ na ọnọdụ ahụ: M weere otu mpempe osisi, wepụ akụkụ ya ma bee otu cylinder, dayameta na ogologo ya kwekọrọ na akụkụ nke ogwe aka ígwè ahụ. A na-agbanye ọnụ ọnụ cylinder osisi. Mgbe nke ahụ gasịrị, ejiri m ncha osisi lubricated osisi na-enweghị ihe isi ike na-agbanye ya n'ime akụkụ rọba na hama, mgbe nke ahụ gasịrị, m na-ebugharị ígwè ígwè ahụ. Ọ bụrụ na oge mbụ ọ gaghị ekwe omume ịbanye n'ime ohia ahụ, gbanyeghachi akụkụ ahụ na mmiri ncha ma megharịa usoro ahụ.

Vidiyo: dochie bushes nke mkpanaka axle azụ na "kpochapụwo"

Dochie eriri roba nke ogwe jet VAZ 2101-2107

Ihe ndọkpụ ihe na-eme mkpọtụ n'ụlọ

Ọ dị mma ịgbanwe ihe ndị na-emepụta roba-metal nke nkwusioru n'ihu site na iji puller. Otú ọ dị, ọ bụghị onye ọ bụla nwere ya. Ya mere, ị ga-eme ngwaọrụ n'onwe gị, ebe ọ bụ na ọ na-esiri ike ikpochapụ hinges na ngwá ọrụ ndị a na-emepụta. Ka anyị tụlee n'ụzọ zuru ezu otú na ihe onwunwe nwere ike isi mee puller.

Ihe ndị bụ isi nke puller bụ bushes nke dị iche iche dayameta na bolt na washers na a nut

Nkowasi

Iji rụọ ọrụ, ị ga-achọ ndepụta nke akụkụ na ngwaọrụ ndị a:

• otu mpempe mmiri 3 cm n'ogologo na dayameta dị n'ime nke 40 mm na dayameta nke 50 mm;
• onye na-asa ihe na dayameta mpụta nke dịkarịa ala 50 mm;
• M12 bolt 7 cm ogologo na washers;
• akụkụ abụọ nke ọkpọkọ 10 cm ogologo na 40 mm n'obosara;
• osote;
• hama;
• griiz.

A na-eme puller n'usoro a:

1. Anyị na-agbaji akụkụ nke ọkpọkọ na dayameta nke 40 mm na hama, na-amụba ya na 45 mm.
   

   A na-agbaji otu ọkpọkọ nke nwere dayameta nke 40 mm na 45 mm
2. Site na ọkpọkọ 40 mm anyị na-ebipụ ihe abụọ ọzọ maka ịkwanye ihe mgbochi ọhụrụ.
   

   Anyị na-eme obere oghere abụọ site na ọkpọkọ 40 mm
3. Iji wepụ akụkụ ochie site na ogwe aka elu, anyị na-etinye ihe ncha na ihe mkpuchi ahụ. Na dayameta, ọ kwesịrị inwe uru dị n'etiti n'etiti oghere hinge.
4. Anyị na-etinye bolt si n'ime eyelet, na site n'èzí anyị na-etinye na nkwụnye nke nnukwu dayameta. Anyị na-etinye na washer na ikesie nut, nke ga-eduga extrusion nke nkịtị ngọngọ.
   

   Anyị na-etinye ihe mkpuchi ahụ site n'ime n'ime lever, na n'èzí anyị na-etinye na mandrel nke nnukwu dayameta
5. Iji wụnye ngwaahịa ọhụrụ, anyị na-eji akụkụ ọkpọkọ 40 mm kwekọrọ na nha mpụga nke hinge. Anyị na-etinye nke ikpeazụ n'etiti oghere na lever ma tinye mandrel na ya.
6. Anyị na-akụ mandrel ahụ na hama, na-ebugharị akụkụ ahụ n'ime anya.
   

   Anyị na-pịa ngọngọ nke dị jụụ site n'itinye mandrel ahụ na hama
7. Anyị na-agbanwe hinges nke obere levers n'otu ụzọ ahụ. Anyị na-ewepụ mkpụrụ akụ na ndị na-asacha ihe site na axis lever ma jiri nnukwu nkwụnye na-eji ihe nkpuchi, mgbe nke ahụ gasịrị, anyị na-ekechi axle nut. Kama bolt, anyị na-eji axle n'onwe ya.
   

   Iji wepụ ihe mgbochi dị jụụ nke ogwe aka dị ala, anyị na-etinye nnukwu nkwụnye ọkụ ma jiri mkpụrụ mee ka ọ sie ike, na-etinye ihe nkpuchi n'ime.
8. Mgbe ụfọdụ, hinge na-apụta nke ọma. Iji gbajie ya n'ebe ya, anyị na-akụ hama n'akụkụ nke lever ma ọ bụ na mandrel n'onwe ya, wee mee ka nut ahụ sie ike.
9. Tupu ịwụnye ihe mgbochi ọhụrụ, anyị na-etinye mmanu na axis lever, na-eji akwụkwọ aja na-ehicha lugs ma na-ekwokwa obere mmanụ.
10. Anyị na-amalite axle site na oghere ndị ahụ, tinye ihe mkpuchi na ya ma tinye mandrels n'akụkụ abụọ. Anyị na-agbanye akụkụ ahụ, na-ebu ụzọ na-ebu ụzọ na otu na nke ọzọ mandrel.
    

    Anyị na-amalite axis lever site na anya wee tinye hinges ọhụrụ
11. Anyị na-achịkọta nkwusioru ahụ n'usoro ntụgharị.

Iji zere nsogbu mgbe ị na-anya ụgbọ ala, ọ dị mkpa mgbe ụfọdụ iji nyochaa ọnọdụ nke ihe nkwusioru ma gbanwee oge ọ bụghị naanị ngọngọ nkịtị, kamakwa akụkụ ndị ọzọ na-adịghị. Site na ịgbaso ntuziaka nzọụkwụ site na iji ngwa ngwa kwesịrị ekwesị, ị nwere ike dochie hinges na-enweghị nkà pụrụ iche.